Materials Literature
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This paper presents the development of silver nanoparticles entrapped starch-polyacrylic acid hydrogel by a one step facile strategy. Formation of silver nanoparticles was confirmed by TEM and SPRE. Hydrogen bond interaction present in the hydrogel network was manifested from the FTIR spectroscopy. Silver nanoparticle…
The Al-Zn-Mg system is a familiar age-hardenable 7xxx series of aluminium alloy. Aluminium alloys are gaining wide popularity in aeronautical, automotive, and transportation industries. Scandium (Sc) has the ability to refine grain size of cast aluminium structure. It has been possible to achieve an ideal combination…
Alumina coating is given to a 07Х16Н6M stainless steel substrate, to withstand high frictional loads at elevated temperatures. Properties like high hardness, good adhesion and low thermal mismatch are essential for the coating. An 80%Ni-20%Cr bond coat is given for better adhesion of the alumina coating to the substra…
– Mg-3Al-1Zn (AZ31) alloy was caliber rolled isothermally at the temperature of 300 °C to develop fine grains of 3.6 μm. Annealing was carried out at various times and temperatures. Along with microstructure, annealing affects the hardness and hardness penetration depth. The hardness penetration depth of caliber rolle…
Porous ceramics was successfully fabricated by a sacrificial porogen leaching method using in-situ synthesised aluminium based binders by reaction bonding at low sintering temperatures of 600-1000°C. Porous ceramics with porosity in the range of 27 to 65% were obtained by leaching technique. Interconnected bimodal por…
We have studied the impact of simultaneous Ba2+ doping at Sm3+ site (hole doping) and F- doping at O2- site (electron doping) on the structural and superconducting properties of Sm1111 system using a single source, BaF2. With BaF2 doping the extent of layering of the grains and the grain size have been improved consid…
A novel process for the preparation of a nickel foam from nickel oxide has been studied. The solid organic foam prepared by the thermo-foaming of a nickel oxide powder dispersion in molten sucrose is heat treated at the 1000 °C in an inert atmosphere to produce the nickel foam. The nickel foam produced has interconnec…
Elevated temperature workability of Boron added modified 9Cr-1Mo steel is studied in temperature range 1223-1473K and strain rates of 0.001-10s-1 using Dynamic Materials Model. Towards this end hot isothermal compression tests are carried out and the experimental results are used to obtain processing map. Extensive mi…
Titanium alloys play a major role in launch vehicle due to its high specific strength, good weldability, excellent corrosion resistance and retain toughness at cryogenic temperatures. In the present paper we discuss on the electron beam welding studies carried on alpha-beta titanium alloys for cryogenic applications i…
Duplex Stainless Steels contain very high chromium contents (19-30% by weight) and exhibit excellent corrosion resistance and extremely good mechanical properties. Embrittlement of duplex stainless steels due to precipitation of αʹ upon prolonged exposure in the temperature range of 280°C to 500°C has been a serious l…
Low carbon stainless maraging steel (0.03%C-12%Cr-10Ni-0.6Mo-0.2Ti) is being used widely for various components of the aerospace engines. To improve the wear resistance of the steel various surface hardening processes are being utilized to improve the surface hardness above 900HV. In this present research, plasma nitr…
Thermal Protecting System (TPS) material, consisted of silica reinforced fibres and coated with transtion metal complex was exposed to atomic oxygen produced in Electron Cyclotron Resonance (ECR) plasma reactor. The choice of atomic oxygen is based on the necessity of investigating its inteaction with transition metal…
بدأ استخدام البيتون ذاتي التوضع وفق التسمية الفرنسية (Béton Auto-Plaçant BAP)، أو ذاتي الارتصاص وفق التسمية الإنكليزية (Self-Compacting Concrete SCC) في اليابان منذ العام 1980 بهدف تحسين خواص البيتون و رفع مستوى الأداء في قطاع البناء من خلال الصب المثالي و إنتاج بيتون بمواصفات أهمها عدم الحاجة إلى الرج، والقدرة على ال…
In this short communication, we revise and refine our previous articles on this topic to simplify the modifications to the angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) spectrometers required to finally implement our idea, with minimal hardware changes to the spectrometer, if any. Thus, we provide a less cumbersom…
As the complexity of scientific research methods and applications deepens, collaboration among accelerator laboratories on hard X-ray technology is focused on the realization of broader scientific applications. The International Conference on Hard X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (HAXPES) held its first gathering at E…
Recently, the subject of main chemical researchesis some how related to the field of noncovalent intermolecular interactions that leading to the formation of unique coordination compounds and gave rise to two new branches of chemical research, that is supramolecular chemistry and crystal engineering. Where as pyridine…
At present, research into polyoxometalates (POMs) is a hot topic in many scientific fields, mainly because of their vast range of potential applications. Recently, the coordination ability of POMs has attracted the attention of the scientific community because it allows them to behave as unusual inorganic ligands. Cur…
The high optical transmittance, electrical conductivity, flexibility and chemical stability of graphene have triggered great interest in its application as a transparent conducting electrode material and as a potential replacement for indium doped tin oxide. However, currently available large scale production methods…
We demonstrate the operation of a graphene-passivated on-chip porous silicon material as a high rate lithium ion battery anode with over 50x power density and 100x energy density improvement compared to identically prepared on-chip porous silicon supercapacitors. We demonstrate this Faradaic storage behavior to occur…
Linear theory of the parametric beam instability or the self-amplification of parametric x-ray radiation (PXR) from relativistic electrons in a crystal is considered taking into account finite emittance of the electron beam and absorption of the radiation. It is shown that these factors change essentially the estimati…