Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 198841 / 261120 页 · 当前展示 3,976,801–3,976,820 / 5,222,389 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

New concept to break the intrinsic properties of organic semiconductors for optical sensing applications

Wallace C. H. Choy2015-09-01Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE

As the intrinsic electrostatic limit, space charge limit (SCL) for photocurrent is a universal phenomenon which is fundamental important for organic semiconductors. We will demonstrate SCL breaking by a new plasmonic-electrical concept. As a proof-ofconcept, organic solar cells (OSCs) comprising metallic planar and gr…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsThin-Film Transistor TechnologiesConducting polymers and applications

Microscopic model for studying radiation degradation of electron transport and photodetection devices

Danhong Huang、Fei Gao、D. A. Cardimona 等 5 位作者2015-09-01Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE

A microscopic-level model is proposed for exploring degraded performance in electron transport and photodetection devices, based on pre-calculated results as initial conditions for meso-scale approaches, including ultra-fast displacement cascade, intermediate defect stabilization and cluster formation, and slow defect…

Semiconductor materials and devicesAdvanced Semiconductor Detectors and MaterialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Electron beam excitation of a CSRR loaded waveguide for Cherenkov radiation

Emmy Sharples、Rosa Letizia2015-09-01Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE

A novel metamaterial structure is presented for applications as a backward propagating Cherenkov source or Cherenkov detector. The structure comprises of a complementary split ring resonator (CSRR) metasurface loaded waveguide, which exhibits left handed behaviour between 5-6 GHz. When the left handed, TM-like mode co…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsMicrowave Engineering and WaveguidesMillimeter-Wave Propagation and Modeling

Shaping the light distribution of strongly focused systems for efficient excitation of optical nano-circuits

Boris Okorn、Jordi Sancho‐Parramon、Silvio Hrabar2015-09-01Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE

In the present study, we theoretically investigate how shaping of the light distribution that illuminates a large numerical aperture lens can be used to efficiently couple light to a particular element of optical nano-circuits located at the focal region of the lens. In addition to standard plane waves, we consider il…

Photonic and Optical DevicesOptical Coatings and GratingsNear-Field Optical Microscopy

Printing of Ultrathin Nanoparticulate Indium Tin Oxide Structures

Moritz Wegener、Dieter Spiehl、Florian Mikschl 等 5 位作者2015-09-01Additional Conferences (Device Packaging HiTEC HiTEN & CICMT)

This contribution focusses on three printing techniques: inkjet printing, flexographic printing and gravure printing for the manufacture of ITO structures based on nanoparticular ITO inks. The quality and stability of nanoparticular inks depends mainly on the dispersing step and is reflected by the achieved particle s…

ZnO doping and propertiesThin-Film Transistor TechnologiesNanomaterials and Printing Technologies

Guide for Development of Specifications for Fiber Reinforced Silicon Carbide-Silicon Carbide Composite Structures for Nuclear Applications

C28 Committee2015-09-01OpenAlex

Significance and Use 4.1 Composite materials consist by definition of a reinforcement phase in a matrix phase. In addition, ceramic matrix composites (CMCs) often contain measurable porosity which interacts with the reinforcement and matrix. And SiC-SiC

High-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studiesNuclear and radioactivity studies

Practice for Estimation of Heat Gain or Loss Through Ceilings Under Attics Containing Radiant Barriers by Use of a Computer Program

C16 Committee2015-09-01OpenAlex

Significance and Use 5.1 Manufacturers of radiant barriers express the performance of their products in terms of the total hemispherical emittance. The purpose of a radiant barrier is to decrease the radiation heat transfer across the attic air space, and

Graphite, nuclear technology, radiation studiesAdvanced Power Generation Technologies

Test Method for Residual Moisture in a Refuse-Derived Fuel Analysis Sample

D34 Committee2015-09-01OpenAlex

Significance and Use 5.1 The procedure in this test method for a sample as specified herein is intended for the purpose of determining the residual moisture present in a RDF analysis sample. 5.2 The residual moisture value is used to correct as-determine

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Materials and PropertiesNuclear and radioactivity studies

Correction to “Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescence Sensitized Phosphorescence: A Strategy To Break the Trade-Off between Efficiency and Efficiency Roll-Off”

Cun‐Zhao Li、Lian Duan、Dongdong Zhang 等 4 位作者2015-09-01ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVAddition/CorrectionORIGINAL ARTICLEThis notice is a correctionCorrection to "Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescence Sensitized Phosphorescence: A Strategy To Break the Trade-Off between Efficiency and Efficiency Roll-Off"Chen Li, Lian Duan*, Dongdong Zhang, and Yong QiuCite this: ACS…

Luminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensorsbioluminescence and chemiluminescence research

High Temperature Gas-cooled Reactor (HTGR) Graphite Pebble Fuel: Review of Technologies for Reprocessing

Savannah River Site (SRS), Aiken, SC (United States)、Anthony McWilliams、USDOE Office of Environmental Management (EM)2015-09-01OpenAlex

This report reviews literature on reprocessing high temperature gas-cooled reactor graphite fuel components. A basic review of the various fuel components used in the pebble bed type reactors is provided along with a survey of synthesis methods for the fabrication of the fuel components. Several disposal options are c…

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studiesNuclear and radioactivity studies

Book reviews

V. Pozderka、A. Hidas、M. Duleba 等 4 位作者2015-09-01Acta Botanica Hungarica

Almost any freshwater or brackish water site will contain at least one species of algae.Although they are mainly microscopical and not as visually apparent as larger aquatic organisms, algae play an important role in the ecology of the water bodies all over the world.Freshwater algae constitute a very diverse group of…

Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton DynamicsFreshwater macroinvertebrate diversity and ecologyDiatoms and Algae Research

Examining the Role of Canister Cooling Conditions on the Formation of Nepheline from Nuclear Waste Glasses

Savannah River Site (SRS), Aiken, SC (United States)、Jonathan H. Christian、USDOE Office of Environmental Management (EM) 等 4 位作者2015-09-01OpenAlex

Nepheline (NaAlSiO₄) crystals can form during slow cooling of high-level waste (HLW) glass after it has been poured into a waste canister. Formation of these crystals can adversely affect the chemical durability of the glass. The tendency for nepheline crystallization to form in a HLW glass increases with increasing c…

Glass properties and applicationsRecycling and utilization of industrial and municipal waste in materials productionNuclear materials and radiation effects

Reference Radiographs for Steel Fusion Welds

E07 Committee2015-09-01OpenAlex

Significance and Use 4.1 These reference radiographs may be used as a means for establishing the types and severity levels of discontinuities that are revealed by radiographic examination of steel fusion welds. 4.2 Each volume contains illustrations of r

Fusion materials and technologiesWelding Techniques and Residual Stresses

Specification for Tool Steels Alloy

A01 Committee2015-09-01OpenAlex

This specification covers the chemical, mechanical, and physical requirements for available wrought alloy tool steel products. The material shall be made by an electric melting process. It shall be made from ingots that have been reduced in cross section in such a manner and to such a degree as to ensure proper refine…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMetallurgy and Material FormingMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Light Water Reactor Sustainability Program Advanced Instrumentation, Information, and Control Systems Technologies Technical Program Plan for FY 2016

Bruce Hallbert、USDOE Office of Nuclear Energy (NE)、Ken Thomas2015-09-01OpenAlex

Reliable instrumentation, information, and control (II&C) systems technologies are essential to ensuring safe and efficient operation of the U.S. light water reactor (LWR) fleet. These technologies affect every aspect of nuclear power plant (NPP) and balance-of-plant operations. In 1997, the National Research Council…

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studiesNuclear and radioactivity studies

Test Method for Chromic Oxide in Leather (Perchloric Acid Oxidation)

D31 Committee2015-09-01OpenAlex

Significance and Use 4.1 The procedure described is specific for chromium in leather. Vanadium is the only common interfering element and this is rarely present in quantity. The precision and accuracy of the methods are usually at least as good as the sa

Analytical chemistry methods developmentCorrosion Behavior and InhibitionMarine Biology and Environmental Chemistry

Test Method for Detecting Detrimental Phases in Lean Duplex Austenitic/Ferritic Stainless Steels

A01 Committee2015-09-01OpenAlex

Significance and Use 4.1 Test Method A shall only be used to supplement the results of Test Methods B and C. It shall not be used as a rejection criterion, nor shall it be used as an acceptance criterion. Test Methods B and C are intended to be the proced

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsWelding Techniques and Residual Stresses

Specification for Seamless Ferritic Alloy-Steel Pipe for High-Temperature Service

A01 Committee2015-09-01OpenAlex

This specification covers seamless ferritic alloy-steel pipe for high-temperature service. The pipe shall be suitable for bending, flanging (vanstoning), and similar forming operations, and for fusion welding. Grade P2 and P12 steel pipes shall be made by coarse-grain melting practice. The steel material shall conform…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsFusion materials and technologiesHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metals

Organosilicon-Based Electrolytes for Long-Life Lithium Primary Batteries

USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)、Kyle Fenton、Sandia National Laboratories (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States) 等 10 位作者2015-09-01OpenAlex

This report describes advances in electrolytes for lithium primary battery systems. Electrolytes were synthesized that utilize organosilane materials that include anion binding agent functionality. Numerous materials were synthesized and tested in lithium carbon monofluoride battery systems for conductivity, impedance…

Advanced Battery Materials and TechnologiesSynthesis and characterization of novel inorganic/organometallic compoundsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Evaluating the Material Point Method in CTH Using the Method of Manufactured Solutions

Sandia National Laboratories (SNL), Albuquerque, NM (United States). New Mexico Small Business Assistance (NMSBA) Program, NM (United States)、Kevin Ruggirello、DoD JMP 等 5 位作者2015-09-01OpenAlex

The Method of Manufactured Solutions (MMS) is used to evaluate the Material Point Method (MPM) implemented in CTH, i.e. Markers. MMS is a verification approach in which a desired deformation field is prescribed and the required forcing function to achieve the prescribed deformation is determined analytically. The calc…

Fluid Dynamics Simulations and InteractionsHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorNuclear and radioactivity studies