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Adsorption kinetics and thermodynamics of acid Bordeaux B from aqueous solution by graphene oxide/PAMAMs

Fan Zhang、Shengfu He、Chen Zhang 等 4 位作者2015-06-26Water Science & Technology

Graphene oxide/polyamidoamines dendrimers (GO/PAMAMs) composites were synthesized via modifying GO with 2.0 G PAMAM. The adsorption behavior of the GO/PAMAMs for acid Bordeaux B (ABB) was studied and the effects of media pH, adsorption time and initial ABB concentration on adsorption capacity of the adsorbent were inv…

Adsorption and biosorption for pollutant removalGraphene research and applicationsGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

Temperature Dependence of Hydroxymethyl Group Rotamer Populations in Cellooligomers

Thibault Angles d’Ortoli、Nils A. Sjöberg、Polina Vasiljeva 等 7 位作者2015-06-26The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

Empirical force fields for computer simulations of carbohydrates are often implicitly assumed to be valid also at temperatures different from room temperature for which they were optimized. Herein, the temperature dependence of the hydroxymethyl group rotamer populations in short oligosaccharides is investigated using…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsSynthesis and properties of polymers

An analytical equation of state for describing isotropic-nematic phase equilibria of Lennard-Jones chain fluids with variable degree of molecular flexibility

Thijs van Westen、Bernardo Oyarzún、Thijs J. H. Vlugt 等 4 位作者2015-06-26The Journal of Chemical Physics

We develop an equation of state (EoS) for describing isotropic-nematic (IN) phase equilibria of Lennard-Jones (LJ) chain fluids. The EoS is developed by applying a second order Barker-Henderson perturbation theory to a reference fluid of hard chain molecules. The chain molecules consist of tangentially bonded spherica…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesSurfactants and Colloidal Systems

The appearance of shock waves in the plasma electrolytic processing

D G Denisov、Н Ф Кашапов、Р Н Кашапов2015-06-26IOP Conference Series Materials Science and Engineering

In this paper, we have been tasked to investigate the transitional regime, to identify the main physical phenomena and give them a qualitative explanation. As a result of experimental researches, have been proposed and discussed possible mechanisms for generating shock waves in the transition region.

Magnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsIndustrial Engineering and TechnologiesElectric Power Systems and Control

Exploiting Oligo(amido amine) Backbones for the Multivalent Presentation of Coiled-Coil Peptides

Ulla I. M. Gerling‐Driessen、Nina M. Mujkić-Ninnemann、Daniela Ponader 等 12 位作者2015-06-26Biomacromolecules

The investigation of coiled coil formation for one mono- and two divalent peptide-polymer conjugates is presented. Through the assembly of the full conjugates on solid support, monodisperse sequence-defined conjugates are obtained with defined positions and distances between the peptide side chains along the polymeric…

Chemical Synthesis and AnalysisSupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsBiopolymer Synthesis and Applications

A Mini Review on Controlling the Size of Ag Nanoclusters by Changing the Stabilizer to Ag Ratio and by Changing DNA Sequence

Hua Deng、Hongtao Yu2015-06-26Advances in natural science/Advances in natural sciences

Ag nanoclusters have received considerable attention in the past decade due to their distinguished photo-physical properties, which lead to very wide potential applications for biosensing and imaging. To this point, synthesis of well-defined Ag nanoclusters for practical applications is a key issue, in particular, con…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Computation of Effective Steady‐State Creep of Porous Ni–YSZ Composites with Reconstructed Microstructures

Kawai Kwok、Peter Stanley Jørgensen、Henrik Lund Frandsen2015-06-26Journal of the American Ceramic Society

This paper investigates the effective steady‐state creep response of porous Ni–YSZ composites used in solid oxide fuel cell applications by numerical homogenization based on three‐dimensional microstructural reconstructions and steady‐state creep properties of the constituent phases. The Ni phase is found to carry ins…

Concrete and Cement Materials ResearchAdvanced ceramic materials synthesisComposite Material Mechanics

Corrosion behaviour of Ti–10Nb–10Zr–5Ta alloys in artificial saliva solution with fluoride content

M. Braic、Alina Vlădescu、V. Braic 等 5 位作者2015-06-26Materials and Corrosion

Ti‐10Nb‐5Zr‐5Ta alloy was produced in levitation melting furnace with cold crucible in argon protective atmosphere. This alloy was chosen as a possible candidate to replace the Ti6Al4V alloy in dentistry. To prove this, the corrosion behaviour of the Ti‐10Nb‐5Zr‐5Ta alloy in NaF enriched saliva with different pH value…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsTitanium Alloys Microstructure and Properties

Development of Nanotoxicology: Implications for Drug Delivery and Medical Devices

Sourav Bhattacharjee、David J. Brayden2015-06-26Nanomedicine

Current nanotoxicology research suffers from suboptimal in vitro models, lack of in vitro-in vivo correlations, variability within in vitro protocols, deficits in both material purity and physicochemical characterization. Reliable nanomaterial toxicity and mechanistic insights are required for health and toxicity risk…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applications3D Printing in Biomedical ResearchNeuroscience and Neural Engineering

Stability and Decomposition of Ca‐Substituted Lanthanum Ferrite in Reducing Atmospheres

Patrick Price、Darryl P. Butt2015-06-26Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Calcium‐substituted lanthanum ferrites (La 1− x Ca x FeO 3−δ x = 0, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4) were synthesized in air and subsequently decomposed in reducing atmospheres. The partial pressure of oxygen ( ) was controlled by varying the H 2 /H 2 O ratio by bubbling hydrogen/argon mixtures through water baths at controlled te…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsThermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity

Epitaxial single‐crystal of GaSe epilayers grown on a c‐sapphire substrate by molecular beam epitaxy

Chia‐Hsin Wu、Chu‐Shou Yang、Yen‐Chi Wang 等 7 位作者2015-06-26physica status solidi (a)

In this study, hetero‐epitaxy of GaSe epilayers on a c‐sapphire substrate achieved using molecular beam epitaxy was demonstrated. The GaSe epitaxial growth was monitored using in situ reflection high‐energy electron diffraction (RHEED). Streak RHEED patterns showed a flat and highly crystalline situation. Furthermore,…

2D Materials and ApplicationsChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Identification of different processes in magnetization dynamics of API steels using magnetic Barkhausen noise

J.A. Pérez-Benítez、J.H. Espina-Hernández、Tu Le Manh 等 5 位作者2015-06-26Journal of Physics D Applied Physics

This work presents a method to identify processes in magnetization dynamics using the angular dependence of the magnetic Barkhausen noise. The analysis reveals that three different processes of the magnetization dynamics could be identified using the angular dependence of the magnetic Barkhausen noise energy. The firs…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMicrostructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMagnetic Properties and Applications

Magneto Thermoelectric Power in Heavily Doped Quantized Structures

K. P. Ghatak2015-06-26Series on the foundations of natural science and technology

"This pioneering monograph solely deals with the Magneto Thermoelectric Power (MTP) in Heavily Doped (HD) Quantized Structures. The materials considered range from HD quantum confined nonlinear optical materials to HgTe/CdTe HD superlattices with graded interfaces and HD effective mass superlattices under magnetic qua…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and Devices

Mid-infrared emission and quantitative analysis of energy transfer processes in Er3+ doped oxyfluogermanate glasses

Muzhi Cai、Beier Zhou、Fengchao Wang 等 7 位作者2015-06-26Journal of Applied Physics

Oxyfluogermanate glasses with good thermal stability were prepared by melt-quenching method. The investigation of 2.7 μm fluorescence spectra and energy transfer mechanism was performed pumped by an 808 nm laser diode. The 2.7 μm radiative transition probability and emission cross section are 32.62 s−1 and 12.88 × 10−…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsSolid State Laser Technologies

A BIOGENIC APPROACH FOR THE SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF ZINC OXIDE NANOPARTICLES PRODUCED BY TINOSPORA CORDIFOLIA

L.F.A. Anand Raj、E Jayalakshmy2015-06-26International Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences

Objective : The study mainly focuses on the preparation and characterization of Zinc oxide nanoparticles using an aqueous stem extract of Tinospora cordifolia. Methods : Zinc Oxide nanoparticles were synthesized by a biological method using the stem extract of Tinospora cordifolia using Zinc acetate dehydrate in the p…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsPhytochemicals and Medicinal Plants

Spectroscopic ellipsometry, photoluminescence and Kelvin probe force microscopy studies of CdSe nanoparticles dispersed on ZnS thin film

Intu Sharma、Yogita Batra、B. R. Mehta2015-06-26Journal of Applied Physics

Structural, optical, and surface potential properties of CdSe nanoparticles (NPs) prepared on ZnS thin-films have been investigated. CdSe NPs/ZnS thin-films with varying CdSe NPs diameters are synthesised by sequential radio frequency magnetron sputtering technique. A blue shift in the optical absorption edge and enha…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

Dimensional Reduction From 2D Layer to 1D Band for Germanophosphates Induced by the “Tailor Effect” of Fluoride

Chun‐Zuo Huang、Biao Liu、Lei Wen 等 8 位作者2015-06-26Inorganic Chemistry

The "tailor effect" of fluoride, exclusively as a terminal rather than a bridge, was applied successfully to design low-dimensional structures in the system of transition metal germanophosphates for the first time. Two series of new compounds with low-dimensional structures are reported herein. K[M(II)Ge(OH)2(H0.5PO4)…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesChemical Synthesis and CharacterizationInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds

Surface-Initiated Chain Growth Polyaramid Brushes

Frederick C. Prehn、Stephen G. Boyes2015-06-26Macromolecules

Synthesis of well-defined, surface-initiated poly( N -octyl- p -benzamide) brushes was demonstrated using a new “grafting from” chain growth technique. A solution-based chain growth polycondensation technique was adopted from literature and modified to form a polyaramid brush by taking advantage of the differences in…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Antioxidant Effect of Hydroxylated Diamond Nanoparticles Measured in Soybean Oil

Kinga Adach、Mateusz Fijałkowski、Janusz Skolimowski2015-06-26Fullerenes Nanotubes and Carbon Nanostructures

We investigated the antioxidant properties of detonation nanodiamond modified by Fenton's reagent. Diamond nanoparticles functionalized with hydroxyl groups were examined in soybean oil; the aim of this study was to determine their antioxidant properties by examining the effect on the lipid peroxidation process. In or…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry

Microstructure and wear mechanism change by Nb added in slag free self-shielded flux cored wire

D. S. Liu、Yanhong Wei、R. P. Liu2015-06-26Science and Technology of Welding & Joining

The iron based hardfacing alloys were produced using slag free self-shielded flux cored wires with varying niobium contents. The results show that NbC acted as the nucleus of primary M7(C, B)3 (M = Cr, Fe mainly) carbides and decreased the amount of M7(C,B)3 carbides when niobium was added into the alloys. When 18 wt-…

High Entropy Alloys StudiesAdvanced materials and compositesMetal Alloys Wear and Properties