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Crystal structure of a new hybrid antimony–halide-based compound for possible non-linear optical applications

Tarek Ben Rhaiem、Habib Boughzala2015-04-17Acta Crystallographica Section E Crystallographic Communications

The hybrid title compound, catena-poly[[[bis-(1,4-diazo-niabi-cyclo-[2.2.2]octa-ne) [tetra-achlorido-anti-monate(III)]-μ-chlorido-[tetra-chlorido-anti-monate(III)]-μ-chlorido]] monohydrate], {(C6H14N2)2[Sb2Cl10]·H2O} n , is self-assembled into alternating organic and inorganic layers parallel to the bc plane. The anio…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesCrystal structures of chemical compoundsCrystal Structures and Properties

Analysis of vacuum tower asphalt extender and effect on bitumen and asphalt properties

Jason Wielinski、Anthony J. Kriech、Gerald Huber 等 5 位作者2015-04-17Road Materials and Pavement Design

Interest has increased related to the impact on asphalt performance of bitumen containing vacuum tower asphalt extender (VTAE), the non-distillable fraction from re-refining used engine oil. This laboratory study provides information on bitumen and asphalt characteristics with and without VTAE. VTAE was blended with P…

Asphalt Pavement Performance EvaluationHigh voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaInfrastructure Maintenance and Monitoring

Orbital relaxation effects on Kohn–Sham frontier orbital energies in density functional theory

DaDi Zhang、Xiao Zheng、Chen Li 等 4 位作者2015-04-17The Journal of Chemical Physics

We explore effects of orbital relaxation on Kohn-Sham frontier orbital energies in density functional theory by using a nonempirical scaling correction approach developed in Zheng et al. [J. Chem. Phys. 138, 174105 (2013)]. Relaxation of Kohn-Sham orbitals upon addition/removal of a fractional number of electrons to/f…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesMachine Learning in Materials ScienceThermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity

Effect of temperature on friction and wear behaviors of polyimide (PI)-based solid-liquid lubricating materials

Fei Zheng、Mei Lv、Qihua Wang 等 4 位作者2015-04-17Polymers for Advanced Technologies

The tribological properties of polyimide (PI) under four oils (including two perfluoropolyether oils and two silicon oils) lubricated conditions were comparatively investigated at room temperature in vacuum and Fomblin M30 and chlorine-containing silicon oil were selected to study the friction and wear behaviors of PI…

Lubricants and Their AdditivesSynthesis and properties of polymersTribology and Wear Analysis

Gold nanoparticle–oligonucleotide conjugate to detect the sequence of lung cancer biomarker

Hadis Daraee、Mohammad Pourhassan‐Moghaddam、Abolfazl Akbarzadeh 等 5 位作者2015-04-17Artificial Cells Nanomedicine and Biotechnology

UNLABELLED: Aimml: The aim of this project was to synthesize and characterize gold nanoparticles (GNPs) to trace the sequence of the hnRNPB1as a lung cancer biomarker. METHODS: In the synthesis of GNPs with characteristics appropriate for conjugation, the size, morphology, and shape of the synthesized GNPs were determ…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryAdvanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesFerroptosis and cancer prognosis

Luminescence-based retrospective dosimetry using Al2O3 from mobile phones: a simulation approach to determine the effects of position

Jonathan Eakins、Eftychia Kouroukla2015-04-17Journal of Radiological Protection

Monte Carlo modelling has been performed in support of efforts to establish emergency dosimetry services based on optically or thermally stimulated luminescence (OSL/TL) of the Al(2)O(3) substrate present on the resistors found in mobile phones, which can act as fortuitous retrospective dosemeters for photon exposures…

Extraction and Separation ProcessesRecycling and Waste Management TechniquesGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies

Flexural Vibration of an Atomic Force Microscope Cantilever Based on Modified Couple Stress Theory

Li-Na Liang、Liao-Liang Ke、Yue‐Sheng Wang 等 5 位作者2015-04-17International Journal of Structural Stability and Dynamics

This paper is concerned with the flexural vibration of an atomic force microscope (AFM) cantilever. The cantilever problem is formulated on the basis of the modified couple stress theory and the Timoshenko beam theory. The modified couple stress theory is a nonclassical continuum theory that includes one additional ma…

Force Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsMechanical and Optical ResonatorsNonlocal and gradient elasticity in micro/nano structures

Electrically variable liquid crystal lens based on the dielectric dividing principle

Oleksandr Sova、Victor Reshetnyak、Tigran Galstian 等 4 位作者2015-04-17Journal of the Optical Society of America A

Theoretical modeling is performed for a liquid crystal (LC) lens that uses a combination of two dielectric lenses and voltage dividing principle to shape the electric field in space. Electric field, LC reorientation, and optical phase retardation profiles are obtained by numerical simulations. The obtained results are…

Photonic and Optical DevicesLiquid Crystal Research AdvancementsElectrowetting and Microfluidic Technologies

Laponite® and Laponite®‐PEO hydrogels with enhanced elasticity in phosphate‐buffered saline

Xiao Liu、Surita R. Bhatia2015-04-17Polymers for Advanced Technologies

Hydrogels of the synthetic clay Laponite® and Laponite®‐poly (ethylene oxide) (PEO) have long been studied as model systems to understand fundamental aspects of colloidal disks and colloid‐polymer systems. More recently, these systems have been explored for a variety of biomedical applications. However, there is limit…

Hydrogels: synthesis, properties, applicationsPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesTherapeutic Uses of Natural Elements

Facile Synthesis of a Phosphorylcholine-Based Zwitterionic Amphiphilic Copolymer for Anti-Biofouling Coatings

Kellie Seetho、Shiyi Zhang、Kevin A. Pollack 等 7 位作者2015-04-17ACS Macro Letters

An antibiofouling polymer coating, combined with both zwitterionic and amphiphilic features, is engineered by a two-step modification of a commodity polymer. The surface properties of the resultant polymer coating can be easily tuned by varying the extent of cross-linking in the network. Higher antibiofouling efficien…

Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesMarine Biology and Environmental ChemistryAntimicrobial agents and applications

The biostability of cardiac lead insulation materials as assessed from long‐term human implants

Bruce L. Wilkoff、John Rickard、E. Tkatchouk 等 6 位作者2015-04-17Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part B Applied Biomaterials

Accelerated in vitro biostability studies are useful for making relativistic comparisons between materials. However, no in vitro study can completely replicate the complex biochemical and biomechanical environment that a material experiences in the human body. To overcome this limitation, three insulation materials [O…

Orthopaedic implants and arthroplastyElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsTissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine

Benzimidazole‐Containing Porous Organic Polymers as Highly Active Heterogeneous Solid‐Base Catalysts

Yangxin Wang、Lijun Wang、Caiping Liu 等 4 位作者2015-04-17ChemCatChem

Abstract To develop efficient heterogeneous catalytic systems for base‐catalyzed reactions, two benzimidazole‐containing porous organic polymers, BPOP‐1 and BPOP‐2, were synthesized. As a result of the difference in building units, BPOP‐1 exhibits a granular morphology, and BPOP‐2 is composed of tiny particles. N2 ads…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMembrane Separation and Gas TransportCovalent Organic Framework Applications

High‐Capacity NiO–(Mesocarbon Microbeads) Conversion Anode for Lithium‐Ion Battery

Roberta Verrelli、Jusef Hassoun2015-04-17ChemElectroChem

Abstract A conversion‐type, NiO–MCMB (mesocarbon microbeads) composite anode prepared by high‐energy ball milling is here characterized and tested in lithium half and full cells. An optimized and submicrometric morphology allows the NiO–MCMB electrode to achieve high cell performance and excellent rate capability, tha…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationAdvanced Battery Materials and Technologies

Oxygen Diffusion in Mayenite

Markus Teusner、Roger A. De Souza、Holger Krause 等 6 位作者2015-04-17The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Oxygen transport in mayenite single crystals was studied by means of 18 O/ 16 O isotope exchange experiments and time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry (ToF-SIMS). Oxygen tracer diffusion coefficients D * and oxygen surface exchange coefficients k * were determined as a function of temperature, 773 ≤ T /K ≤ 12…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceRadioactive element chemistry and processingAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction

Cation-Exchange Porosity Tuning in a Dynamic 4d–4f–3d Framework for NiII Ion-Selective Luminescent Probe

Ying Wang、Xiu‐Guang Wang、Bin Yuan 等 10 位作者2015-04-17Inorganic Chemistry

A heterometallic complex {[Yb2(L)6Cd2][Cd(H2O)6]·6H2O}n (Yb-Cd) (H2L = oxidiacetic acid) was synthesized under hydrothermal conditions. In Yb-Cd, each L chelates to one Yb(3+) center and bonds to two Cd(2+) ions in an anti-anti configuration. Yb and Cd atoms are arrayed alternatively and connected by O-C-O bridges to…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Are DTTO and iso‐DTTO Worthwhile Targets for Synthesis?

Karl O. Christe、David A. Dixon、Monica Vasiliu 等 7 位作者2015-04-17Propellants Explosives Pyrotechnics

Abstract Theoretical calculations were carried out for the isomeric di‐1,2,3,4‐tetrazine tetraoxides (DTTO and iso‐DTTO). The most important explosion performance parameters, the detonation pressure and detonation velocity, are dominated by the densities and not by the heats of formation of these compounds. Since DTTO…

Energetic Materials and CombustionThermal and Kinetic Analysis

High‐throughput and comprehensive prediction of H 2 adsorption in metal‐organic frameworks under various conditions

Yu Liu、Shuangliang Zhao、Honglai Liu 等 4 位作者2015-04-17AIChE Journal

High‐throughput prediction of H2 adsorption in metal‐organic framework (MOF) materials has been extended from a few specific conditions to the whole T, p space. The prediction is based on a classical density functional theory and has been implemented over 712 MOFs in 441 different conditions covering a wide range. Som…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPhase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsMachine Learning in Materials Science

High strength kiloampere Bi2Sr2CaCu2Oxcables for high-field magnet applications

Tengming Shen、Pei Li、Jianyi Jiang 等 7 位作者2015-04-17Superconductor Science and Technology

Multifilamentary Ag-sheathed Bi 2 Sr 2 CaCu 2 O x (Bi-2212) wire can carry sufficient critical current density J c for the development of powerful superconducting magnets. However, the range of its applications is limited by the low mechanical strength of the Ag/Bi-2212 strand. A potential solution is to cable Ag/Bi-2…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsSuperconducting Materials and Applications

Unconventional transformation of spin Dirac phase across a topological quantum phase transition

Su-Yang Xu、Madhab Neupane、Ilya Belopolski 等 18 位作者2015-04-17Nature Communications

The topology of a topological material can be encoded in its surface states. These surface states can only be removed by a bulk topological quantum phase transition into a trivial phase. Here we use photoemission spectroscopy to image the formation of protected surface states in a topological insulator as we chemicall…

Graphene research and applicationsTopological Materials and PhenomenaAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Controlling the Selectivity of the Surface Plasmon Resonance Mediated Oxidation of p‐Aminothiophenol on Au Nanoparticles by Charge Transfer from UV‐excited TiO2

Jiale Wang、Rômulo A. Ando、Pedro H. C. Camargo2015-04-17Angewandte Chemie

Abstract Although catalytic processes mediated by surface plasmon resonance (SPR) excitation have emerged as a new frontier in catalysis, the selectivity of these processes remains poorly understood. Here, the selectivity of the SPR‐mediated oxidation of p‐aminothiophenol (PATP) employing Au NPs as catalysts was contr…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesGold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsNanomaterials for catalytic reactions