Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 199050 / 206032 页 · 当前展示 3,980,981–3,981,000 / 4,120,621 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Dynamic electrorheological effects and interparticle force between a pair of rotating spheres

Jones T. K. Wan、K. W. Yu、G. Q. Gu2001-01-24arXiv

We consider a two-particle system in which a particle is held fixed, and the other one rotates around the axis perpendicular to the line joining the particles centers. The rotating particle leads to a displacement of its polarization charge on the surface. Our results show that the rotational motion of the particles g…

Materials ScienceSoft Condensed Matter

Conformation and Structural Relaxation of Partially Disentangled Poly(vinyl chloride) Prepared by Freeze-Extracting Dilute Solutions

Jinglu Chen、Gi Xue、Yanhong Li 等 5 位作者2001-01-23Macromolecules

The partially disentangled poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) samples were prepared by freeze-extracting from dilute PVC/THF solutions. The conformation of these samples was investigated by infrared and Raman spectroscopy. The structural relaxation behaviors were studied by differential scanning calorimeter (DSC). The results…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesAdvanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer Science and PVC

Enhanced Accessibility of Peptide Substrate toward Membrane-Bound Metalloexopeptidase by Supramolecular Structure of Polyrotaxane

Tooru Ooya、Masaru Eguchi、Nobuhiko Yui2001-01-23Biomacromolecules

A L-phenylalanlylglycylglycine- (H-L-PheGlyGly-) terminated polyrotaxane in which many alpha-cyclodextrins (alpha-CDs) are threaded onto poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) was synthesized to evaluate the effect of alpha-CD threading on the degradation of the terminal H-L-PheGlyGly by a membrane-bound metalloexopeptidase (amin…

Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesDendrimers and Hyperbranched PolymersPeptidase Inhibition and Analysis

Transformations in theGd5(Si1.95Ge2.05)alloy induced by the temperature and magnetic-field cycling through the first-order magnetic-martensitic phase transition

E. M. Levin、A. O. Pecharsky、V. K. Pecharsky 等 4 位作者2001-01-23Physical review. B, Condensed matter

Temperature dependencies of the dc electrical resistivity, dc magnetization, and heat capacity of virgin ${\mathrm{Gd}}_{5}{(\mathrm{S}\mathrm{i}}_{1.95}{\mathrm{Ge}}_{2.05})$ samples and after they had been cycled through the first-order phase transition by varying temperature or magnetic field were studied. The virg…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMetallic Glasses and Amorphous AlloysRare-earth and actinide compounds

Vibrational Study of the Polymer Electrolyte Poly(ethylene oxide)6:LiAsF6

Christopher P. Rhodes、Roger Frech2001-01-23Macromolecules

A vibrational study of the polymer electrolyte compound poly(ethylene oxide) 6:LiAsF 6 is reported. A symmetry-based factor group correlation method is applied to interpret the observed bands. The Raman and infrared spectra of the compound are consistent with the reported crystal structure. The ν 1 mode, which appears…

Advanced Battery Materials and TechnologiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds

Diabolical points in magnetic molecules: An exactly solvable model

Ersin Keçecioğlu、Anupam Garg2001-01-23Physical review. B, Condensed matter

The magnetic molecule Fe${}_{8}$ has a rich pattern of degeneracies in its magnetic spectrum as the static magnetic field applied to it is varied. The points of degeneracy, or diabolical points in the magnetic field space, are found exactly in the simplest model Hamiltonian for this molecule. They are shown to form a…

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesElectron Spin Resonance Studies

Disjoining pressure and thinning transitions in smectic-Aliquid crystal films

F. Picano、P. Oswald、E. I. Kats2001-01-23Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics

The contact angle between a free standing film of a smectic-A liquid crystal and its meniscus is different from zero. It increases independently of the meniscus size when the film thickness decreases. This angle provides a very precise measurement of the film tension and of the interactions between the two free surfac…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsSurfactants and Colloidal Systems

Synthesis of Hydrophobic Molecular Sieves by Hydrothermal Treatment with Acetic Acid

Christopher W. Jones、Son‐Jong Hwang、Tatsuya Okubo 等 4 位作者2001-01-23Chemistry of Materials

A series of calcined borosilicate molecular sieves are treated hydrothermally with aqueous acetic acid and subsequently characterized in detail. The acid treatments are shown to expel boron from the molecular sieves, and the defects created by the boron removal are subsequently healed with silicon dissolved from other…

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisMesoporous Materials and CatalysisChemical Synthesis and Characterization

A Double-Functionalized Cyclen with Carbamoyl and Dansyl Groups (Cyclen = 1,4,7,10-Tetraazacyclododecane): A Selective Fluorescent Probe for Y3+ and La3+

Shin Aoki、HIROKI KAWATANI、Teruhiro Goto 等 5 位作者2001-01-23Journal of the American Chemical Society

A cyclen (=1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane) doubly functionalized with three carbamoylmethyl groups and one dansylaminoethyl (dansyl = 2-(5-(dimethylamino)-1-naphthalenesulfonyl) group (L(2) = 1-(2-(5-(dimethylamino)-1-naphthalenesulfonylamido)ethyl)-4,7,10-tris(carbamoylmethyl)-cyclen) was synthesized and characterize…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionRadioactive element chemistry and processingLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Controlled Placement of Luminescent Molecules and Polymers in Mesostructured Sol−Gel Thin Films

Raquel Trujillano Hernández、Anne-Christine Franville、Payam Minoofar 等 5 位作者2001-01-23Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVCommunicationNEXTControlled Placement of Luminescent Molecules and Polymers in Mesostructured Sol−Gel Thin FilmsRaquel Hernandez, Anne-Christine Franville, Payam Minoofar, Bruce Dunn, and Jeffrey I. ZinkView Author Information Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry University of Cali…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceMesoporous Materials and CatalysisAerogels and thermal insulation

Lithium Doping of Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes Produced by Catalytic Decomposition

Guillaume Maurin、F. Henn、Bernard Simon 等 5 位作者2001-01-23Nano Letters

Electrochemical lithium doping into carbon electrodes consisting of multiwalled carbon nanotubes produced by catalytic decomposition of acetylene has been carried out in button cells. Direct observation of the sample by low- and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy reveals that the lithium species are not…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsCarbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applications

Investigations of crystallinity and residual stress of cubic boron nitride films by Raman spectroscopy

Wenjun Zhang、Shinya Matsumoto2001-01-23Physical review. B, Condensed matter

With a spatial correlation model, a simple method was established to evaluate the crystallinity and stress of cubic boron nitride (cBN) films from the variation of linewidth and peak shift of Raman spectra. An increase of crystallinity and a decrease of stress of the cBN films with growth time were demonstrated. As a…

Semiconductor materials and devicesDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

Immobilized Metal Complexes in Porous Organic Hosts: Development of a Material for the Selective and Reversible Binding of Nitric Oxide

Karen M. Padden、John F. Krebs、C.E. MacBeth 等 5 位作者2001-01-23Journal of the American Chemical Society

Delivery of NO to specific targets is important in fundamental studies and therapeutic applications. Various methods have been reported for delivery of NO in vivo and in vitro; however, there are few examples of systems that reversibly bind NO. Reported herein is the development of a new polymer (P-1[Co(II)]) that rev…

Nitric Oxide and Endothelin EffectsLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

AB-polymer networks based on oligo(ɛ-caprolactone) segments showing shape-memory properties

Andreas Lendlein、Annette M. Schmidt、Róbert Langer2001-01-23Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Although shape-memory metal alloys have wide use in medicine and other areas, improved properties, particularly easy shaping, high shape stability, and adjustable transition temperature, are realizable only by polymer systems. In this paper, a polymer system of shape-memory polymer networks based on oligo(ɛ-caprolacto…

Hydrogels: synthesis, properties, applicationsPolymer composites and self-healingSupramolecular Self-Assembly in Materials

Jamming creep of a frictional interface

L. Bureau、T. Baumberger、C. Caroli2001-01-23arXiv

We measure the displacement response of a frictional multicontact interface between identical polymer glasses to a biased shear force oscillation. We evidence the existence, for maximum forces close below the nominal static threshold, of a jamming creep regime governed by an ageing-rejuvenation competition acting with…

Materials ScienceSoft Condensed Matter

Fullerene-based molecular nanobridges: A first-principles study

J. J. Palacios、A. J. Perez-Jimenez、E. Louis 等 4 位作者2001-01-23arXiv

Building upon traditional quantum chemistry calculations, we have implemented an {\em ab-initio} method to study the electrical transport in nanocontacts. We illustrate our technique calculating the conductance of C$_{60}$ molecules connected in various ways to Al electrodes characterized at the atomic level. Central…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsMaterials Science

Finite-Size and surface effects in maghemite nanoparticles: Monte Carlo simulations

Oscar Iglesias、Amilcar Labarta2001-01-23arXiv

Finite-size and surface effects in fine particle systems are investigated by Monte Carlo simulation of a model of a $γ$-Fe$_2$O$_3$ (maghemite) single particle. Periodic boundary conditions have been used to simulate the bulk properties and the results compared with those for a spherical shaped particle with free boun…

Materials Sciencecond-mat.stat-mech

AB-polymer networks based on oligo(varepsilon -caprolactone) segments showing shape-memory properties

Andreas Lendlein2001-01-23Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Although shape-memory metal alloys have wide use in medicine and other areas, improved properties, particularly easy shaping, high shape stability, and adjustable transition temperature, are realizable only by polymer systems. In this paper, a polymer system of shape-memory polymer networks based on oligo(epsilon-capr…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsHydrogels: synthesis, properties, applicationsPolymer composites and self-healing

Size Effects on the Optical Properties of Organic Nanoparticles

Hongbing Fu、Jiannian Yao2001-01-23OpenAlex

Nanoparticles of 1-phenyl-3-((dimethylamino)styryl)-5-((dimethylamino)phenyl)-2-pyrazoline (PDDP) ranging from tens to hundreds of nanometers were prepared by using the reprecipitation method. Their excitonic transitions responsible for absorption and emission, as compared with those of dilute solution, have been inve…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Atherosclerotic Plaque With Ultrasmall Superparamagnetic Particles of Iron Oxide in Hyperlipidemic Rabbits

Stefan G. Ruehm、Claire Corot、Peter Vogt 等 5 位作者2001-01-23OpenAlex

BACKGROUND: Based on the observation that ultrasmall superparamagnetic particles of iron oxides (USPIOs) are phagocytosed by cells of the mononuclear phagocytic system, the purpose of this study was to evaluate their use as a marker of atherosclerosis-associated inflammatory changes in the vessel wall before luminal n…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryCerebrovascular and Carotid Artery DiseasesAortic Thrombus and Embolism