Muhammad Fiaz、M. Gilbert1998-01-01Advances in Polymer Technology
In this study the use of three different types of aminosilanes for crosslinking plasticized PVC was investigated. The processing techniques used were milling, followed by press molding and extrusion. The processing conditions were carefully adjusted to minimize premature crosslinking. Crosslinking was carried out by i…
Polymer crystallization and propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolymer Science and PVC
Frank Mucha、Uwe Böhme1998-01-01Chemical Communications
Hexacoordinate silicon compounds and polymers with the tetradentate azomethine ligand N,N′-ethylenebis(2-hydroxyacetophenoneiminate) (H2salen*) have been prepared and characterized; the X-ray structure analysis of (salen*)SiF2 clearly demonstrates the octahedral coordination of the silicon atom.
Semiconductor materials and devicesSynthesis and characterization of novel inorganic/organometallic compoundsSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry
S. L. Bassner、Eric H. Klingenberg1998-01-01American Ceramic Society bulletin
PVA is a highly effective and versatile formulating tool because of its solution stability, its compatibility with many common formulation ingredients and its wide range of grades.
biodegradable polymer synthesis and properties
Alexandru Stancu、Leonard Spînu1998-01-01IEEE Transactions on Magnetics
In this paper, a dynamic (time and temperature dependent) Preisach model is described. In the Preisach plane one uses a double well potential distribution calculated with the Stoner-Wohlfarth model. Both static and dynamic interactions for a ultrafine particulate system are taken into account in order to simulate vari…
Magnetic properties of thin filmsShape Memory Alloy TransformationsMagnetic Properties and Applications
F. De Smet、Michel Devillers、Claude Poleunis 等 4 位作者1998-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Faraday Transactions
Time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry (TOF SIMS) analyses have been performed on MoO3–Pr6O11 mixtures before and after their use in the selective oxidation of isobutene to methacrolein at 673 K. The three pure molybdate phases (Pr2MoO6, Pr2Mo3O12, Pr6MoO12) obtained independently by the citrate route have als…
Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceRadioactive element chemistry and processingCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions
M. Semmelmann、Dieter Fenske、John F. Corrigan1998-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Dalton Transactions
The bidentate phosphine ligands bis(diphenylphosphino)acetylene and 1,4-bis(diphenylphosphino)benzene have been found effectively to stabilise polynuclear copper/chalcogenide/chalcogenolate cores, acting as intramolecular bridges between copper centres. The clusters [Cu16Se4(SePh)8(µ-1,4-Ph2PC6H4PPh2)4] 1 and [Cu25Te6…
Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMetalloenzymes and iron-sulfur proteinsNanocluster Synthesis and Applications
Xuan Cheng、G. Li、E. A. Kneer 等 7 位作者1998-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society
Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy was used to probe the mechanism of copper deposition on silicon from dilute hydrofluoric acid solutions. Reaction parameters such as polarization resistance and space‐charge capacitance were evaluated using an equivalent circuit model. The electrochemical impedance technique was…
Semiconductor materials and devicesSemiconductor materials and interfacesAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures
Leo Chau‐Kuang Liau、Dabir S. Viswanath1998-01-01Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research
Kinetic models for the thermal degradation of poly(vinylbutyral) PVB/Al 2 O 3 and PVB/AlN composites, based on weight loss and evolved gas analysis (EGA), are presented. TG (sample weight loss) and FT-IR (mixture gas spectra) data were measured to elucidate the kinetic models using isothermal and nonisothermal approac…
Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesThermal and Kinetic AnalysisPolymer Science and PVC
Jennifer M. Weinberg、Stephen P. Gitto、Karen L. Wooley1998-01-01Macromolecules
Polymers containing labile silyl ester bonds along the backbone were synthesized via a transsilylation ester interchange reaction. The condensation of the bis(trimethylsilyl) esters of adipic acid and sebacic acid with several bis(silyl chloride)s gave trimethylsilyl chloride as the condensate and formed the new silyl…
biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry
Ira A. Weinstock、Rajai H. Atalla、Richard Reiner 等 5 位作者1998-01-01Holzforschung
Article Selective Transition-Metal Catalysis of Oxygen Delignification Using Water-Soluble Salts of Polyoxometalate (POM) Anions. Part I. Chemical Principles and Process Concepts was published on January 1, 1998 in the journal Holzforschung (volume 52, issue 3).
Polyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsChemical Synthesis and ReactionsOxidative Organic Chemistry Reactions
Yun Hang Hu、Eli Ruckenstein1998-01-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry B
The mechanism of the partial oxidation of CH 4 was studied by a transient response analysis of a broadened pulse combined with either a step change or a sharp isotopic pulse. Over the unreduced NiO/SiO 2 catalyst, the reaction between CH 4 and O 2 occurs via the Eley−Rideal mechanism, CH 4 in the gas phase (or weakly…
Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions
Ljubinko Kondic、Chi Yuan、C. K. Chan1998-01-01Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics
We present a theoretical analysis of the influence of ambient pressure on single-bubble sonoluminescence (SBSL). By combining simulations of gas dynamics, mass diffusion theory, and stability analysis we find a narrow region of the parameter space where stable SBSL is possible. In particular, the theory predicts a 200…
Ultrasound and Hyperthermia ApplicationsUltrasound and Cavitation PhenomenaPhotoacoustic and Ultrasonic Imaging
Andrá E. Vladár、Michael T. Postek、Mark Davidson1998-01-01Scanning
Abstract A method for qualitative and quantitative analysis of scanning electron microscope (SEM) images forthe determination of sharpness is presented in this paper. Described is a procedure for qualitative analysis based on a software program called SEM Monitor that can be applied to research or industrial SEMs for…
Welding Techniques and Residual StressesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesSurface Roughness and Optical Measurements
Alexei Vinogradov、Yoshihisa KANEKO、Kazuo Kitagawa 等 5 位作者1998-01-01Materials science forum
The investigation in the cyclic behaviour of ultra-fine grained copper produced by severe plastic deformation was performed in fully reversed tension/compression under constant plastic strain amplitudes. It is shown that UFG copper possesses unusual fatigue properties such as a high saturation stress and a clearly pro…
Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMetal Forming Simulation TechniquesHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior
Yang Cao、Zhongfu Xia、Qing Li 等 6 位作者1998-01-01IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation
A special class of nano-porous inorganic dielectrics, the silicon dioxide aerogels, with porosities >70% were prepared using single and two-step sol-gel processing and a supercritical drying method. Samples, pretreated at temperatures /spl les/800/spl deg/C for several hours, and with chemical surface modification by…
High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaGlass properties and applicationsAerogels and thermal insulation
John R. Helliwell、Yeu-Perng Nieh、James Raftery 等 11 位作者1998-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Faraday Transactions
The structure of the catalytically active, reduced, form of the enzyme hydroxymethylbilane synthase (HMBS, Lys59Gln mutant) has been studied by Laue diffraction as the substrate, porphobilinogen (PBG), was fed to an immobilised crystal in a flow cell. Laue data at short time-scale time points (i.e. 1, 2, 4 and 8 min)…
Folate and B Vitamins ResearchEnzyme Structure and FunctionBiochemical and Molecular Research
Igor M. Neelov、Oleg V. Borisov、Kurt Binder1998-01-01Macromolecular Theory and Simulations
We present results of computer simulations of polymer brushes (layers of polymer chains attached at one end onto an impermeable planar surface) under shear deformation at constant shear rate. As the first stage of calculations the behavior of a single brush was studied. The monomer density profile, the distribution of…
Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesForce Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsAdhesion, Friction, and Surface Interactions
Surya M. Gupta、D. Viehland1998-01-01Journal of Applied Physics
Evidence of a transformation from tetragonal to rhombohedral phases in a 80/20 mixture of lead ziconate titanate (PZT) (53/47) and lead magnesium niobate-lead titanate (PMN-PT) (65/35) was observed by x-ray diffraction, microstructural analysis, dielectric spectroscopy, and electrically-induced strain measurements. An…
Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics SynthesisDielectric properties of ceramics
Masaaki Kato、Yoichi Nishino、Shigeru Asano 等 4 位作者1998-01-01Journal of the Japan Institute of Metals and Materials
We have measured the electrical resistivity and the Hall effect in D03-type (Fe1−xVx)3Al alloys with 0≤x≤0.38. When substituted by V, the electrical resistivity increases rapidly at low temperatures and shows an anomalous temperature dependence: an occurrence of a resistance maximum at or near the Curie point TC and a…
Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsHeusler alloys: electronic and magnetic properties
Tarimala Seshadri1998-01-01Chemical Communications
Synthesis of a monosubstituted ferrocene-based chiral Schiff’s base derivative with unusual mesomorphic behavior is reported namely the first metallomesogen which exhibits TGBA and blue phases apart from SC*, SA and N* phase transformations.
Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly