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Applied field angle dependence of hysteresis loops of Fe3Pt thin film

Jinhua Yin、T. Suzuki、M.A.I. Nahid 等 4 位作者2008-08-29Journal of Physics D Applied Physics

The double switching loop has been studied by many groups during the last decade because of its scientific interest. Recently, double switching behaviour was found in the in-plane hysteresis loops of Fe 3 Pt/MgO film. In this paper, the applied field angle dependence of hysteresis loops is studied based on the domain…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMetallic Glasses and Amorphous AlloysMagnetic Properties and Applications

Ultrasonic Oscillations Effect on Extrusion Processing, Structure, and Properties of Blends of Propylene Based Plastomer and Ethylene/1-Octene Copolymer

Wen‐Yu Guo、Bo Peng、Qiping Ruan2008-08-29Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites

The effects of ultrasonic oscillations on extrusion processing, phase morphology, and compatibility as well as mechanical properties for blends of propylene based plastomer (DP) and ethylene/1-octene copolymer (EOC) were examined. The results show that introduction of ultrasonic oscillations into polymer melts in extr…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Foaming and CompositesPolymer Science and PVC

Nonisothermal crystallization behavior and crystals morphology of poly(trimethylene terephthalate)/nano‐calcium carbonate composites

Mingtao Run、Chenguang Yao、Ying‐Jin Wang 等 4 位作者2008-08-29Polymer Composites

Abstract Nonisothermal crystallization behavior and crystal morphology of poly(trimethylene terephthalate) (PTT) composites filled with modified nano‐calcium carbonate (CaCO 3 ) had been investigated by using differential scanning calorimetry and polarized optical microscopy. The modified Avrami equation and Ozawa the…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Baseline Radioactivity Measurements In The Vicinity Of A Gold Processing Plant

EO Darko、A. Faanu2008-08-29Journal of Applied Science and Technology

Studies were conducted in the vicinity of a gold processing plant at Tarkwa (Western Region, Ghana) to obtain baseline radioactivity data prior to the installation of Cs-137 nuclear density gauges for quality control measure-ment of the density of slurry in the pipelines at the plant. A survey meter, gamma spectrometr…

Graphite, nuclear technology, radiation studiesNuclear and radioactivity studies

Evaluation of the Physical and Mechanical Properties of Medium Density Fiberboard Made from Old Newsprint Fibers

Amir Nourbakhsh、Shabnam Sheshmani、Ahmad Jahan-Latibari2008-08-29Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites

The goal of this study was to investigate the use of old newsprint (ONP) fiber as raw material for laboratory made medium density fiberboard (MDF). Effect of ONP fiber mixed with virgin aspen (Populus deltoides) fiber and the press time (3, 4, and 5 min) on the properties of MDF panels were determined. Panels were pro…

Wood Treatment and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesMaterial Properties and Processing

Pyrenyl Excimers Induced by the Crystallization of POSS Moieties: Spectroscopic Studies and Sensing Applications

Hua Bai、Chun Li、Gaoquan Shi2008-08-29ChemPhysChem

An ester (PBPOSS) of 1-pyrenebutyric acid (PBA) and 1-(2,3-propanediol)propoxy-3,5,7,9,11,13,15-isobutylpentacyclo-[9.5.1.1(3,9).1(5,15).1(7,13)]octasiloxane (a polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane, POSS) is synthesized by simple one-step esterification. Thin films of PBPOSS fabricated by the spin-coating technique ex…

Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsAnalytical Chemistry and SensorsSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Synthetic Scheme for High‐Quality InAs Nanocrystals Based on Self‐Focusing and One‐Pot Synthesis of InAs‐Based Core–Shell Nanocrystals

Renguo Xie、Xiaogang Peng2008-08-29Angewandte Chemie

Malen nach Zahlen: Das Nutzen der Interpartikeldiffusion und des Selbstfokussierens statt des üblichen Fokussierens der Größenverteilung führte zu hochwertigen InAs-Quantenpunkten (QDs) für die Nah-IR-Fluoreszenz (siehe Bild). Die InAs/CdSe-Kern-Schale-QDs wurden mithilfe einer Kombination aus TEM und Elementaranalyse…

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

BioPEGylation of Polyhydroxyalkanoates: Influence on Properties and Satellite-Stem Cell Cycle

Helder Marçal、Nico S. Wanandy、Vorapat Sanguanchaipaiwong 等 7 位作者2008-08-29Biomacromolecules

The addition of poly(ethylene glycol), PEG, to bioprocessing systems producing polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs), has been reported as a means of their molecular weight control and can also support bioPEGylation, resulting in hybrids with amphiphillic properties. However, the study of such natural-synthetic hybrids of PHA-…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

Low Cost Polymer Composites with Rural Resources

Soumya Mishra2008-08-29Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites

The natural fiber composites can be very cost-effective materials, especially for the building and construction industry (e.g., panels, false ceilings, partition boards, etc.), packaging, automobile, and storage devices, etc. They can also be a potential candidate for partial replacement of high cost glass/Kevlar fibe…

Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesInnovations in Concrete and Construction MaterialsBamboo properties and applications

Traditional cob wall: response to flooding

A. Förster、Gabriela M. Medero、Tom Morton 等 4 位作者2008-08-29International Journal of Building Pathology and Adaptation

Purpose The influence of flood conditions upon traditional cob construction is little understood. This paper aims to investigate the ability of cob materials to resist flood situations and documents basic failure mechanisms. This work also seeks to investigate the wettability characteristics of cob materials utilising…

Advanced Cellulose Research Studies

A New Bimetallic Ferrimagnet ([Mn2II(H2O)2(CH3COO)][MoV(CN)8]·2H2O)n and Its Antiferromagnetic Analogue ([Mn2II(H2O)3Cl][MoV(CN)8]·4H2O)n

Shu‐Lin Ma、Yue Ma、Shi Ren 等 7 位作者2008-08-29Crystal Growth & Design

The reaction between Cs 3 [Mo(CN) 8 ]·2H 2 O and MnCl 2 ·4H 2 O gives two new cyano-bridged bimetallic compounds of ([Mn 2 II (H 2 O) 2 (CH 3 COO)][Mo V (CN) 8 ]·2H 2 O) n ( 1 ) and ([Mn 2 II (H 2 O) 3 Cl][Mo V (CN) 8 ]·4H 2 O) n ( 2 ) in different conditions. The magnetic behaviors of these complexes have been invest…

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Superconducting Energy Gap andc-Axis Plasma Frequency of(Nd,Sm)FeAsO0.82F0.18Superconductors from Infrared Ellipsometry

A. Dubroka、K. W. Kim、Matthias Rössle 等 9 位作者2008-08-29Physical Review Letters

We present far-infrared ellipsometric measurements of polycrystalline samples of the pnictide superconductor $R{\mathrm{FeAsO}}_{0.82}{\mathrm{F}}_{0.18}$ ($R=\mathrm{Nd}$ and Sm). We find evidence that the electronic properties are strongly anisotropic such that the optical spectra are dominated by the weakly conduct…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismCorporate Taxation and AvoidanceIron-based superconductors research

Femtosecond laser nanoablation of glass in the near-field of single wall carbon nanotube bundles

Samuel X. Guo、Adela Ben‐Yakar2008-08-29Journal of Physics D Applied Physics

This paper presents an experimental study on the femtosecond (fs) laser ablation of bundles of single wall carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) deposited on glass and the resulting nanoablation of glass beneath the bundles. The peak ablation threshold of SWCNT bundles is 50 ± 12 mJ cm −2 , which is about ten times lower than the…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsSilicon Nanostructures and Photoluminescence

X-ray diffraction characterization of the microstructure of close-packed hexagonal nanomaterials

Zhaohui Pu、Chuan-zheng Yang、Pei Qin 等 5 位作者2008-08-29Powder Diffraction

A general least-squares technique for X-ray diffraction line broadening analysis has been developed. The technique can be used to determine single, double, and triple line broadening effects caused by small particle sizes, microstrain, stacking faults, or all three presented in a closed-packed hexagonal nanomaterial.…

X-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Low-temperature elastic moduli of a Pd-based metallic glass showing positive phonon dispersion

Tetsu Ichitsubo、Eiichiro Matsubara、Kyoko Miyagi 等 6 位作者2008-08-29Physical Review B

We have recently shown that the sound velocity obtained from the inelastic x-ray scattering (IXS) measurement exceeds the ultrasonic wave velocity of a Pd-based metallic glass in a rigid glass state far below its glass transition temperature. Here we report that no obvious evidence of faster processes, which are suppo…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesGlass properties and applicationsMetallic Glasses and Amorphous Alloys

Synthesis and structural state of K-feldspars in the system K[AlSi3O8]K[FeSi3O8]

Vladimir K. Taroev、Jörg Göttlicher、Herbert Kroll 等 10 位作者2008-08-29European Journal of Mineralogy

K-feldspars in the system K[AlSi 3 O 8 ]–K[FeSi 3 O 8 ] were synthesized hydrothermally at P H 2 O = 1 kbar and T = 400 °C, 500 °C, and 600 °C to investigate their ordering behaviour, the extent of Al, Fe substitution, and the influence of oxygen fugacities on the run products (Ni–NiO compared to Cu–Cu 2 O buffer cond…

Concrete and Cement Materials ResearchArsenic contamination and mitigationClay minerals and soil interactions

Superlens nano-patterning technology based on the distributed Polystyrene spheres

Shuhong Li、Chunlei Du、Xiaochun Dong 等 7 位作者2008-08-29Optics Express

Based on surface plasmon resonant enhancement, a method to realize photolithography beyond diffraction limit by using polystyrene spheres (PSs) self-assembled on silver slab was proposed in this paper. The optimum parameters for PS with different diameters were presented. In order to verify this method, numerical simu…

Plasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsOptical Coatings and Gratings

Magnetic susceptibility and effective magnetic moment of the Nd3+ and Co3+ ions in NdCo1 − x Ga x O3

Н. Н. Лубинский、Л. А. Башкиров、A. I. Galyas 等 6 位作者2008-08-29Inorganic Materials

The magnetic susceptibility of NdCo1 − x Ga x O3 (x = 0, 0.1, 0.3, 0.5, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1) has been measured at temperatures from 80 to 950 K. The effective magnetic moments (μeff) due to the magnetic moments of the Co3+ and Nd3+ ions have been determined in the temperature ranges of Curie-Weiss behavior, 130–370 and 6…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

An Electron‐Transfer Ferromagnet with Tc=107 K Based on a Three‐Dimensional [Ru2]2/TCNQ System

Natsuko Motokawa、Hitoshi Miyasaka、Masahiro Yamashita 等 4 位作者2008-08-29Angewandte Chemie

Magnetisches Netzwerk: Ein 2:1-System aus [Ru2II,IIL4]-Schaufelradkomplexen und BDTA-TCNQ ergibt einen neuen Strukturtyp von Elektronentransfersystemen mit einem dreidimensionalen Netzwerk. Die Struktur zeigt einen langreichweitigen ferromagnetischen Übergang bei Tc=107 K (siehe χ-T-Kurve und Blick entlang der a-Achse…

Magnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Control of the rate of evaporation in protein crystallization by the `microbatch under oil' method

Boris Brumshtein、Harry M. Greenblatt、Anthony H. Futerman 等 5 位作者2008-08-29Journal of Applied Crystallography

Microbatch crystallization under oil is a powerful procedure for obtaining protein crystals. Using this method, aqueous protein solutions are dispensed under liquid oil, and water evaporates through the layer of oil, with a concomitant increase in the concentrations of both protein and precipitant until the nucleation…

Protein purification and stabilityEnzyme Structure and FunctionInnovative Microfluidic and Catalytic Techniques Innovation