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Electron‐Donating Alkoxy‐Group‐Driven Synthesis of Heteroleptic Tris(phthalocyaninato) Lanthanide(III) Triple‐Deckers with Symmetrical Molecular Structure

Peihua Zhu、Na Pan、Renjie Li 等 9 位作者2005-01-13Chemistry - A European Journal

Reaction of heteroleptic bis(phthalocyaninato) lanthanide compounds [(Pc)M{Pc(OC8H17)8}] [H2Pc=unsubstituted phthalocyanine; H2Pc(OC8H17)8 = 2,3,9,10,16,17,23,24-octakis(octyloxy)phthalocyanine] with monomeric complexes [(Pc)M(acac)] (Hacac=acetylacetone), both of which generated in situ, led to the isolation of heter…

Magnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Synthesis of Dendritic Catalysts and Application in Asymmetric Transfer Hydrogenation

Ying‐Chun Chen、Tongfei Wu、Lin Jiang 等 7 位作者2005-01-13The Journal of Organic Chemistry

Frechet-type core-functionalized chiral diamine-based dendritic ligands and hybrid dendritic ligands condensed from polyether wedge and Newkome-type poly(ether-amide) supported multiple ligands were designed and synthesized. The solubility of hybrid dendrimers was found to be finely controlled by the polyether dendron…

Chemical Synthesis and AnalysisAsymmetric Hydrogenation and CatalysisDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Multiwalled Carbon Nanotube Actuators

Mark Hughes、Geoffrey M. Spinks2005-01-13Advanced Materials

Multiwalled carbon nanotube (MWNT) mats (see Figure) exhibit actuation strains of about 0.2 % without optimization, which compares favorably with those generally reported for single-walled carbon nanotube (SWNT) mats (0.06–0.2 %). Analysis of strain versus applied potential and strain versus nominal charge per carbon…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsDielectric materials and actuators

Density of localized electronic states in a-Se from electron time-of-flight photocurrent measurements

K. Koughia、Zahid Shakoor、Safa Kasap 等 4 位作者2005-01-13Journal of Applied Physics

Electron time-of-flight transient photocurrents have been investigated in stabilized a-Se as a function of electric field, annealing, aging (relaxation), and alloying with As and doping with Cl. The distribution of localized states (DOS) in stabilized a-Se has been investigated by comparing the measured and calculated…

Semiconductor Quantum Structures and DevicesPhase-change materials and chalcogenidesAdvanced Semiconductor Detectors and Materials

Electrochemical Antitumor Drug Sensitivity Test for Leukemia K562 Cells at a Carbon‐Nanotube‐Modified Electrode

Jing Chen、Dan Du、Feng Yan 等 5 位作者2005-01-13Chemistry - A European Journal

The change in electrochemical behavior of tumor cells induced by antitumor drugs was detected by using a multiwall carbon nanotubes (MWNTs)-modified glass carbon electrode (GCE). Based on the changes observed, a simple, in vitro, electrochemical antitumor drug sensitivity test was developed. MWNTs promoted electron tr…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesAdvanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesElectrochemical sensors and biosensors

Dominant hydrogen-oxygen complex in hydrothermally grown ZnO

E. V. Lavrov、Felix Börrnert、Jens Weber2005-01-13Physical Review B

A hydrogen-related defect labeled as $\mathrm{H}\text{\ensuremath{-}}\mathrm{I}*$, observed in as-grown hydrothermal ZnO, is studied by means of infrared absorption spectroscopy. The defect possesses a stretch local vibrational mode at $3577.3\phantom{\rule{0.3em}{0ex}}{\mathrm{cm}}^{\ensuremath{-}1}$ that is associat…

ZnO doping and propertiesCopper-based nanomaterials and applicationsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Structural Variety and Magnetic Properties of Tetranuclear Nickel(II) Complexes with a Central μ4-Azide

Serhiy Demeshko、Guido Leibeling、W. MARINGGELE 等 7 位作者2005-01-13Inorganic Chemistry

Using a set of pyrazolate-based dinucleating ligands with thioether sidearms and a set of different carboxylates, seven tetranuclear nickel(II) complexes of types [L2Ni4(N3)3(O2CR)2](ClO4) (1) and [L2Ni4(N3)(O2CR)4](ClO4) (2) featuring an unprecedented central mu4-1,1,3,3-azide could be isolated and fully characterize…

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Reinforcement effect of carbon nanofillers in an epoxy resin system: Rheology, molecular dynamics, and mechanical studies

Rumiana Kotsilkova、D. Fragiadakis、P. Pissis2005-01-13Journal of Polymer Science Part B Polymer Physics

Abstract The reinforcing effect of carbon nanoparticles in an epoxy resin has been estimated with different approaches based on rheology, molecular dynamics (evaluated by differential scanning calorimetry, dielectric relaxation spectroscopy, and thermally stimulated depolarization current), and dynamic mechanical anal…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesPolymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

Heat flow in proteins: Computation of thermal transport coefficients

Yu Xin、David M. Leitner2005-01-13The Journal of Chemical Physics

The rate of vibrational energy transfer and thermal transport coefficients are computed for two structurally distinct proteins, green fluorescent protein (GFP) and myoglobin. The computation of thermal transport coefficients exploits the scaling of the energy diffusion coefficient with the vibrational mode frequency o…

Thermal properties of materialsAdvanced Thermodynamics and Statistical MechanicsThermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies

Density-functional calculations of defect formation energies using supercell methods: Defects in diamond

Jihye Shim、Eok-Kyun Lee、Y. J. Lee 等 4 位作者2005-01-13Physical Review B

Density-functional theory combined with periodic boundary conditions is used to systematically study the dependence of defect formation energy on supercell size for diamond containing vacancy and self-interstitial defects. We investigate the effect of the electrostatic energy due to the neutralization of charged super…

Semiconductor materials and devicesDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Shape and Size Control of Regularly Arrayed Nanodots Fabricated Using Ultrathin Alumina Masks

Yong Lei、Wai‐Kin Chim2005-01-13Chemistry of Materials

We report an approach to fabricate highly ordered semiconductor and metal nanoparticle arrays with controllable shapes and sizes, including nanometer-sized disks, hemispheres, hemiellipsoids, and conics. The nanoparticle arrays are fabricated on Si and Si/SiO 2 substrates using ultrathin alumina masks (UTAMs) as evapo…

Plasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Hydrophobicity and Sliding Behavior of Liquid Droplets on the Fluorinated Latex Films

Jong‐Wook Ha、In Jun Park、Soo‐Bok Lee2005-01-13Macromolecules

The surface properties of latex films prepared from heptadecafluorodecyl acrylate and 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl methacrylate copolymers were investigated in terms of hydrophobicity and sliding behavior of liquid droplets. The hydrophobicity of fluorinated latex films evaluated from water contact angle was closely related t…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityInteractive and Immersive DisplaysAdhesion, Friction, and Surface Interactions

Pressure Dependence of the Barrier Height in Tunnel n-GaAs/Au Junctions

E. M. Dizhur、A. N. Voronovsky、A. Ya. Shul'man 等 4 位作者2005-01-13arXiv

The theory of tunnel current-voltage (I-V) characteristics of metal-semiconductor junctions based on the self-consistent solution of Poisson equation allows to get the Schottky-barrier height and the charged impurity concentration directly from the tunneling data. This approach was applied to the analysis of the low t…

Materials Science

Synthesis and Characterization of Luminescent Polyfluorenes Incorporating Side-Chain-Tethered Polyhedral Oligomeric Silsesquioxane Units

Chia‐Hung Chou、So-Lin Hsu、K. Dinakaran 等 5 位作者2005-01-13Macromolecules

Using Suzuki polycondensation, we have synthesized polyhedral silsesquioxane-tethered polyfluorene copolymers, poly(9,9‘-dioctylfluorene- co -9,9‘-bis[4-( N, N -dipolysilsesquioxane)aminophenyl]fluorene) ( PFO – POSS ), that have well-defined architectures. This particular PFO – POSS molecular architecture increases t…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Controlled Aggregation of Heterometallic Nanoscale Cu12Ln6 Clusters (Ln = GdIII or NdIII) into 2D Coordination Polymers

Feng He、Ming‐Liang Tong、Xiao‐Lan Yu 等 4 位作者2005-01-13Inorganic Chemistry

Discrete dinuclear and polymeric heterometallic copper(II)-lanthanide(III) complexes have been synthesized upon variation of pH and characterized by X-ray diffraction analysis. Reactions of the ligand Htza (tetrazole-1-acetic acid) with copper(II) and lanthanide(III) salts gave dinuclear [CuLn(tza)4(H2O)5Cl] complexes…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Subdiffusion and Cage Effect in a Sheared Granular Material

G. Marty、Olivier Dauchot2005-01-13Physical Review Letters

We investigate experimentally the diffusion properties of a bidimensional bidisperse dry granular material under quasistatic cyclic shear. The comparison of these properties with results obtained both in computer simulations of hard spheres systems and Lennard-Jones liquids and experiments on colloidal systems near th…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesGranular flow and fluidized bedsRheology and Fluid Dynamics Studies

FormateThe Analogue of Azide: Structural and Magnetic Properties of M(HCOO)2(4,4‘-bpy)·nH2O (M = Mn, Co, Ni; n = 0, 5)

Xin‐Yi Wang、Hai‐Yan Wei、Zhe‐Ming Wang 等 5 位作者2005-01-13Inorganic Chemistry

Reaction of transition metal formate M(HCOO)(2).2H2O (M = Mn, Co, Ni) with 4,4'-bpy (4,4-bipyridine) has led to four new compounds with the formula M(HCOO)2(4,4'-bpy).nH2O (M = Mn, Co (1.Mn, 2.Co), n = 0; M = Co, Ni (3.Co, 4.Ni), n = 5). Compounds 1.Mn and 2.Co are isomorphous and crystallized in the tetragonal crysta…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Nanoengineered Curie Temperature in Laterally-Patterned Ferromagnetic Semiconductor Heterostructures

K. F. Eid、B. L. Sheu、O. Maksimov 等 6 位作者2005-01-13arXiv

We demonstrate the manipulation of the Curie temperature of buried layers of the ferromagnetic semiconductor (Ga,Mn)As using nanolithography to enhance the effect of annealing. Patterning the GaAs-capped ferromagnetic layers into nanowires exposes free surfaces at the sidewalls of the patterned (Ga,Mn)As layers and th…

Materials Science

Atomistic studies of thin film growth

Talat S. Rahman、Chandana Ghosh、Oleg Trushin 等 5 位作者2005-01-13arXiv

We present here a summary of some recent techniques used for atomistic studies of thin film growth and morphological evolution. Specific attention is given to a new kinetic Monte Carlo technique in which the usage of unique labeling schemes of the environment of the diffusing entity allows the development of a closed…

Materials Science

Pseudo-half-metallicity in the double perovskite Sr2CrReO6 from density-functional calculations

G. Vaitheeswaran、V. Kanchana、Anna Delin2005-01-13Applied Physics Letters

The electronic structure of the spintronic material Sr2CrReO6 is studied by means of full-potential linear muffin-tin orbital method. Scalar relativistic calculations predict Sr2CrReO6 to be half-metallic with a magnetic moment of 1μB. When spin–orbit coupling is included, the half-metallic gap closes into a pseudo-ga…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics