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Synthesis and characterization of polystyrene-clay composites

R.S.H. Koralege、Chandima Kumudinie Jayasuriya2015-08-01Journal of Emerging Trends in Engineering and Applied Sciences

Polystyrene has long been recognized as a versatile and cost-effective solution for rigid packaging and food service disposables. The current research focuses on the synthesis and characterization of polystyrene-claycomposite materials with improved mechanical and thermal properties to be used as packaging materials P…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

In Situ TEM for Quantitative Electrochemistry of Energy Systems

Megan E. Holtz、Yingchao Yu、Johary Rivera 等 5 位作者2015-08-01Microscopy and Microanalysis

Megan E Holtz, Yingchao Yu, Johary Rivera, Héctor D Abruña, David A Muller; In Situ TEM for Quantitative Electrochemistry of Energy Systems, Microscopy and

Advanced Electron Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsElectrochemical Analysis and ApplicationsMachine Learning in Materials Science

Preliminary Investigations of Chemical & Morphological Inhomogeneities in Laft6 Sro.4CoO3-δ Single-Crystalline Perovskite Thin Films by ACTEM and STEM-EELS

Burcu Ogiit、Michael L. Machala、Ai Leen Koh 等 5 位作者2015-08-01Microscopy and Microanalysis

Burcu Ogiit, Michael L Machala, Ai Leen Koh, Robert Sinclair, William C Chueh; Preliminary Investigations of Chemical & Morphological Inhomogeneities i

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Refractive Index Modulation by Tunable Thermal Rearrangement of Polycyanurates

Kousuke Tsuchiya、Yoshihito Ishida、Tomoya Higashihara 等 5 位作者2015-08-01Chemistry Letters

Abstract Polycyanurates from 2,4-dichloro-6-methoxy-1,3,5-triazine with bisphenol A or 9,9-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)fluorene were subjected to thermal treatment under argon to induce the thermal rearrangement of the polycyanurates into the corresponding polyisocyanurates. Thermally rearranged polymers with a wide range of…

Photonic and Optical DevicesLiquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSynthesis and properties of polymers

A Zero-Index Metamaterial Single Layer Superstrate for Patch Antenna Gain Enhancement

Chaker Mohsen Saleh、D. Bensafieddine、E. M. Laamari 等 4 位作者2015-08-01Acta Physica Polonica A

The objective of this paper is to use a zero refractive index n metamaterial as single layer superstrate suspended above a microstrip patch antenna (MPA), operating at 43 GHz, for the gain enhancement. The single metamaterial layer superstrate is composed of a periodic arrangement of Jerusalem cross unit-cells, and be…

Antenna Design and AnalysisMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Thermal Activation of Solid-State Molybdenum Halide Clusters with an Octahedral Cluster Framework and Their Application to Catalytic Synthesis of 3-Methylpyridine from Piperidine and Methanol

Satoshi Kamiguchi、Ryu Kajio、Hitomi Yamada 等 8 位作者2015-08-01Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan

Abstract Solid-state molybdenum halide clusters with an octahedral metal framework MoX2 (or [Mo6X8]X2X4/2) (X = Cl, Br, I) are applied to catalysis. When these clusters are thermally activated in a hydrogen stream above 300 °C, they exhibit catalytic activity for the dehydrogenative C-methylation of piperidine with me…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsInorganic Chemistry and Materials

[Construction of biotin-modified polymeric micelles for pancreatic cancer targeted photodynamic therapy].

Chunyue Deng、Yingying Long、Sha Liu 等 5 位作者2015-08-01PubMed

In this study, we explored the feasibility of biotin-mediated modified polymeric micelles for pancreatic cancer targeted photodynamic therapy. Poly (ethylene glycol)-distearoyl phosphatidyl ethanolamine (mPEG2000-DSPE) served as the drug-loaded material, biotin-poly(ethylene glycol)-distearoyl phosphatidyl ethanolamin…

Nanoplatforms for cancer theranosticsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotodynamic Therapy Research Studies

STEM and EELS Investigation on Black Phosphorus at Atomic Resolution

Giuseppe Nicotra、Antonio Massimiliano Mio、A. Cupolillo 等 9 位作者2015-08-01Microscopy and Microanalysis

Giuseppe Nicotra, Antonio Massimiliano Mio, Anna Cupolillo, Jin Hu, Jiang Wei, Zhiqiang Mao, Ioannis Deretzis, Antonio Politano, Corrado Spinella; STEM and

Graphene research and applications2D Materials and ApplicationsGa2O3 and related materials

Residential lighting influence on cast-resin distribution transformer aging rate

Mehdi Bagheri、Aravinth Subramaniam、Saurabh Bhandari 等 5 位作者2015-08-01OpenAlex

Nowadays energy efficiency and its various aspects has been taken into consideration significantly. Also, non-linear loads have been increasing tragically while absence of supervision on their harmonic contents are quite obvious. These loads are extensively used in residential and commercial parts. Such a widely use o…

Building Energy and Comfort OptimizationHigh voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaImpact of Light on Environment and Health

Effect of Dual Polymer System using Polyvinylamine for Paper Strength

Jae-Hoon Choi、Jeong-Yong Ryu、Bong-Yong Kim2015-08-01Journal of Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry

Paper strengthening system of PVAm (polyvinylamine) has been used with strong negative charge polymer for electrostatic neutralization due to strong positive charge of PVAm. Recently, because of the controversy caused by the possibility of remaining PAM monomers in white water, a search for paper strength agent that c…

Hydrogels: synthesis, properties, applicationsbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesBiopolymer Synthesis and Applications

The eikonal distribution on a lens surface

A. S. Venetskiy、V. A. Kaloshin2015-08-01Doklady Physics

The derivation of the formula describing the eikonal distribution on the surface of a dielectric axisymmetrical lens for an arbitrary direction of displacement of a source from the focus is presented. In this case, the second focus of the system is at infinity. The formula takes into account three terms of expansion o…

Advanced optical system designOptical Coatings and GratingsCalibration and Measurement Techniques

Field desorption of Na and Cs from graphene on iridium

D. P. Bernatskiĭ、V. G. Pavlov2015-08-01Technical Physics Letters

Field electron and desorption microscopy has been used to study specific features of the field desorption of sodium and cesium ions adsorbed on the surface of iridium with graphene. It was found that adsorbed sodium atoms most strongly reduce the work function on graphene islands situated over densely packed faces of…

Graphene research and applicationsRadiation Effects in ElectronicsRadiation Detection and Scintillator Technologies

Biomimetic hybrid scaffolds for osteo-chondral tissue repair: Design and osteogenic differentiation of human placenta-derived cells (hPDC)

Silvia Farè、Serena Bertoldi、Masoumeh Meskinfam 等 6 位作者2015-08-01OpenAlex

A novel functionally-graded hybrid (FGHY) scaffold was designed and developed with a load-bearing structure represented by a PU foam loaded with a graded composition of CaPs (biomimetic component) and pectin gel as cell carrier. hPDC populations encapsulated in pectin gels and injected into the FGHY scaffolds demonstr…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsTissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine

Experimenting with microbial fuel cells for powering implanted biomedical devices

Daniel N. Roxby、Nham Tran、Pak‐Lam Yu 等 4 位作者2015-08-01OpenAlex

Microbial Fuel Cell (MFC) technology has the ability to directly convert sugar into electricity by using bacteria. Such a technology could be useful for powering implanted biomedical devices that require a surgery to replace their batteries every couple of years. In steps towards this, parameters such as electrode con…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationMicrobial Fuel Cells and BioremediationAdvanced battery technologies research

Mössbauer spectroscopic study of iron and cobalt metabolic transformations in cells of the bacterium Azospirillum brasilense Sp7

Alexander A. Kamnev、Anna V. Tugarova、Krisztina Kovács 等 7 位作者2015-08-01Bulletin of the Russian Academy of Sciences Physics

The transmission ( 57 Fe) and emission ( 57 Co) variants of Mössbauer spectroscopy are used to monitor metabolic transformations of 57 Fe III / 57 Fe II and 57 Co II in cells of the bacterium Azospirillum brasilense Sp7. (The spectra are measured at 80 K.) For 57 Co II , metabolic changes in the living cells are obser…

Enzyme Structure and FunctionMetalloenzymes and iron-sulfur proteinsPorphyrin Metabolism and Disorders

Ab-initio modeling of interfacial region in nanocomposite dielectrics

Elena Kubyshkina、B. L. G. Jonsson、Mikael Unge2015-08-01OpenAlex

The interfacial region between a base matrix and nanoparticles in nanocomposite dielectrics is often referred to as the main cause of good performance of nanocomposites as insulating materials. In the present work we compare electronic structure of the interfacial region in the polyethylene magnesium oxide nanocomposi…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaDielectric materials and actuatorsPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation

Effects of Particles Size of Nanosilica on Properties of Polybenzoxazine Nanocomposites

Nutthaphon Liawthanyarat、Sarawut Rimdusit2015-08-01Key engineering materials

Polybenzoxazine nanocomposites filled with three different sizes of silica nanoparticles are investigated for their mechanical and thermal properties. In this research, silica nanoparticles with primary particle sizes of 7, 14 and 40 nm were incorporated in polybenzoxazine matrix at a fixed content of 3% by weight. Fr…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesEpoxy Resin Curing ProcessesSynthesis and properties of polymers

Surface plasmon supermodes in graphene multilayers

Chengzhi Qin、Bing Wang、Peixiang Lu2015-08-01OpenAlex

We investigate the effective indices and mode profiles theoretically and reveal the forming mechanisms of the supermodes in graphene multilayers. Out-of-phase coupling supermode possess both the lowest propagation loss and shortest mode wavelength.

Graphene research and applicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchPhotonic Crystals and Applications

Spectroscopic and Thermo–Mechanical Studies of Liquid Crystal Elastomer

Rita A. Gharde、Santosh Mani、P. J. Jessy 等 5 位作者2015-08-01Key engineering materials

The structure and influence of temperature on mechanical deformation of Liquid Crystal Elastomers (LCEs) were studied using various techniques like Raman Spectroscopy (RS), Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) Spectroscopy and Polarizing Microscopy Studies (PMS) etc. The spectroscopic studies confirmed the presence of fu…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsAdvanced Materials and Mechanics