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A multi-phase Mullins–Sekerka system: matched asymptotic expansions and an implicit time discretisation for the geometric evolution problem

Lia Bronsard、Harald Garcke、Barbara Stoth1998-01-01Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh Section A Mathematics

We propose a generalisation of the Mullins–Sekerka problem to model phase separation in multi-component systems. The model includes equilibrium equations in bulk, the Gibbs–Thomson relation on the interfaces, Young's law at triple junctions, together with a dynamic law of Stefan type. Using formal asymptotic expansion…

Theoretical and Computational PhysicsSolidification and crystal growth phenomenananoparticles nucleation surface interactions

Carboxylate and carboxylic acid recognition by tin(IV) porphyrins

Joanne C. Hawley、Nick Bampos、Jeremy K. M. Sanders 等 4 位作者1998-01-01Chemical Communications

The scope of carboxylate binding by tin(IV) porphyrins and the solution geometries of the resulting complexes have been explored using 1H NMR spectroscopy; ring current induced shifts and competition experiments indicate the operation of an attractive anthracene–porphyrin interaction; outer sphere carboxylic acid comp…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Convenient synthesis of a discotic side group liquid crystal polymer

David Stewart、Gillian S. McHattie、Corrie T. Imrie1998-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

The synthesis of a discotic side group liquid crystal polymer based on poly(methyl methacrylate) is reported. This involves the oxidative coupling of 3,3′,4,4′-tetrakis(hexyloxy)biphenyl with 1-hexyloxy-2-methoxybenzene to yield the unsymmetrical triphenylene nucleus, 2-methoxy-3,6,7,10,11-pentakis(hexyloxy)triphenyle…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic Compounds

The Design and Application of Controlled Low-Strength Materials (Flowable Fill)

A. J. Howard、JL Hitch1998-01-01OpenAlex

Description Features the most current research on design procedures and flowable fill applications, as well as five ASTM standards on CLSM. 26 peer-reviewed papers cover a wide range of new developments in the field, including: Ingredients -- Fly ash and aggregates including recycled glass are explored in four papers.…

Material Properties and ApplicationsMaterials Engineering and ProcessingPolymer Science and Applications

Occurrence of Dynamic Recrystallization in Ferritic Iron

Nobuhiro Tsuji、Yukihiro Matsubara、Yoshihiro Saito 等 4 位作者1998-01-01Journal of the Japan Institute of Metals and Materials

The occurrence of dynamic recrystallization in ferritic iron, which is a typical dynamic recovery-type material, was confirmed in the present study using a Ti-added interstitial-free (IF) steel. The specimens were hot-compressed at various strain rates at various temperatures within the ferritic region and quenched im…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMicrostructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMetallurgy and Material Forming

Transformation of lamellar silicate into the mesoporous molecular sieve MCM-41

Zhaohua Luan、Heyong He、Wuzong Zhou 等 4 位作者1998-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Faraday Transactions

Mesoporous silicates synthesized in strongly basic media from sodium silicate in the presence of cetyltrimethylammonium chloride, a cationic surfactant. The formation of a lamellar phase and its transformation into hexagonal MCM-41 were studied by powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), 29Si magic-angle-spinning (MAS) NMR and…

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisMesoporous Materials and CatalysisPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

IR spectroscopic study of the effects of high pressure on zeolites Y, A and sodalite

Yining Huang1998-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

In this work, we present the effect of high external pressure on the structures of several representative zeolites: zeolite Y (Na-Y), lithium exchanged zeolite A (Li-A) and sodalite, as studied by IR spectroscopy. Pressure-induced amorphization was observed at 19 and 18 kbar in Na-Y and Li-A, respectively. However, th…

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisGlass properties and applicationsNuclear materials and radiation effects

A Study of Fabric-drape Behaviour with Image Analysis. Part II: The Effects of Fabric Structure and Mechanical Properties on Fabric Drape

Young Jin Jeong、D. G. Phillips1998-01-01Journal of the Textile Institute

The effects of fabric structure and mechanical properties on the draping characteristics of fabrics are studied with a systematically designed range of fabrics. The fabric cover factor has a large effect on the fabric drape because of its effect on the bending rigidity. Yarn interactions and crimp, which are determine…

Optical measurement and interference techniquesDyeing and Modifying Textile FibersTextile materials and evaluations

Synthesis of an oxorhenium(V) corrolate from porphyrin with detrifluoromethylation and ring contraction

Man Kin Tse、Zeying Zhang、Kin Shing Chan1998-01-01Chemical Communications

Metallation of highly electron deficient 5,10,15,20-tetrakis(trifluoromethyl)porphyrin 1 with [Re2(CO)10] in refluxing PhCN resulted in a novel synthesis of oxorhenium(V) 5,10,15-tris(trifluoromethyl)corrolate 2 characterized by single crystal X-ray crystallography.

Supramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Morphological control of ordered mesoporous silica: formation of fine and rod-like mesoporous powders from completely dissolved aqueous solutions of sodium metasilicate and cationic surfactants

Shoichiro Shio、Asa Kimura、Michihiro Yamaguchi 等 5 位作者1998-01-01Chemical Communications

Fine and rod-like silica-based mesoporous powders with very short diameter and length have been obtained through (1) the complete dissolution of both sodium metasilicate and cationic surfactants and (2) subsequent rapid pH-adjustment for the formation of silica-surfactant mesophase products.

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsAerogels and thermal insulation

Rheology of bidisperse aqueous silica suspensions: A new scaling method for the bidisperse viscosity

Ahmad Akib Uz Zaman、Brij M. Moudgil1998-01-01Journal of Rheology

Views Icon Views Article contents Figures & tables Video Audio Supplementary Data Peer Review Share Icon Share Twitter Facebook Reddit LinkedIn Tools Icon Tools Reprints and Permissions Cite Icon Cite Search Site Citation A. A. Zaman, B. M. Moudgil; Rheology of bidisperse aqueous silica suspensions: A new scaling meth…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsRheology and Fluid Dynamics Studies

Conducting polymer image formation with photoinduced electron transfer reaction

Norihisa Kobayashi、Kenjiro Teshima、Ryo Hirohashi1998-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

Conducting polymers are promising materials which show attractive electric and optical properties with potential importance in advanced technologies. Electrochromism is one of the noteworthy characteristics of conducting polymers and is effective in forming conducting polymer images and patterns on an electrode. Space…

Conducting polymers and applicationsTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Response to steric constraint in azacryptate and related complexes of iron-(II) and -(III) *

F.A. Deeney、Charles J. Harding、Grace G. Morgan 等 7 位作者1998-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Dalton Transactions

Iron(II) cryptates, where the FeII is in the high-spin S = 2 electronic configuration, even with six sp2 N-donors, and iron(III) cryptates adopting the intermediate spin S = state have been prepared. The structure of a high-spin iron(II) cryptate utilising six sp2 N-donors shows long metal–ligand distances which effec…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

XPS/AFM study of the PET surface modified by oxygen and carbon dioxide plasmas: Al/PET adhesion

Quoc Toan Le、Jean‐Jacques Pireaux、R. Caudano 等 5 位作者1998-01-01Journal of Adhesion Science and Technology

The formation of the interface between aluminium and O2 or CO2 plasma-modified poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) has been investigated by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). As demonstrated by the changes in the C 1s, O 1s, and A1 2p core level spectra upon A1 deposition, the metal was found to react preferential…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAdditive Manufacturing and 3D Printing TechnologiesAdhesion, Friction, and Surface Interactions

Structural study of mesoporous titania and titanium–stearic acid complex prepared from titanium alkoxide

Ryōji Takahashi、Shoichi Takenaka、Satoshi Sato 等 6 位作者1998-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Faraday Transactions

A mesoporous titania was prepared from titanium tetraisopropoxide and stearic acid (STA). The pore size of the titania increases linearly from ca. 5 to 15 nm with increase in the STA/Ti ratio (X) for X < 1.5, while the change becomes negligible for X > 1.5. A mol equivalent of STA coordinates with Ti atom forming a bi…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Unsaturated polymers containing boron and thiophene units in the backbone

Robert J. P. Corriu、Thomas Deforth、William E. Douglas 等 6 位作者1998-01-01Chemical Communications

2,5-Dialkynylthiophenes (RCC)2C4H2S (R = Ph, Me3Si or But) treated successively with HBCl2 and Et3SiH in CH2Cl2 undergo hydroboration polymerization to give intensely-coloured polymers of general structure –[CHCR–BCl–CRCH–C4H2S]n– for which the 11B NMR resonances occur ca. 50 ppm upfield of those for analogous monomer…

Conducting polymers and applicationsOrganoboron and organosilicon chemistrySulfur-Based Synthesis Techniques

Grain refining mechanism and casting structure of Mg-Zr alloy.

Yousuke TAMURA、Norio Kôno、Tetsuichi Motegi 等 4 位作者1998-01-01Journal of Japan Institute of Light Metals

The investigation was performed to examine the influence of undissolved Zr particles in molten magnesium on the grain refinement of Mg–Zr alloy. A Mg–30%Zr master alloy was added to the molten pure magnesium at 993 K. All samples revealed that 0.4%Zr was dissolved in the pure magnesium. Sedimentation of Zr particles o…

Magnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesAluminum Alloys Composites Properties

Covalent binding of redox active centres to preformed regioregular polythiophenes

Ahmed Iraqi、Joe A. Crayston、John C. Walton1998-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

The synthesis of regioregular head-to-tail poly[3-(6-bromohexyl)thiophene] is reported, together with its reaction with 2-carboxyanthraquinone (Anth) to give an example of a regioregular polythiophene containing pendant functional groups (87% loading). NMR data on the two soluble polymers are reported together with pr…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsConducting polymers and applicationsElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

Synthesis and electrochemistry of a tetrathiafulvalene (TTF)21–glycol dendrimer: intradendrimer aggregation of TTF cation radicals

C.A. Christensen、Jan Becher、C.A. Christensen 等 5 位作者1998-01-01Chemical Communications

The convergent synthesis of a TTF–glycol dendrimer is reported: thin layer cyclic voltammetric studies on (TTF)21 system 11 show that all the TTF units undergo two single-electron oxidations to produce the 42+ redox state spectroelectrochemical studies establish that there are intradendrimer interactions between parti…

Fuel Cells and Related MaterialsMagnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Long-term operation of CsLiB_6O_10 at elevated crystal temperature

Yoke Khin Yap、Tsuyoshi Inoue、H. Sakai 等 8 位作者1998-01-01Optics Letters

We have successfully resolved the degradation problem of CsLiB(6)O(10) (CLBO) by means of elevated crystal temperature. CLBO crystals were continuously operated at 160 degrees C in ordinary room humidity. No degradation of performance was observed after more than 1 month. We believe that heating CLBO crystal above 130…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsCrystal Structures and PropertiesSolid State Laser Technologies