Materials Literature
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To investigate the dynamic mechanical behavior of gas-containing coal in deep coal mines, dynamic compression tests were conducted on gas-containing coal using a 50 mm diameter split Hopkinson pressure bar (SHPB) system. The central composite design (CCD) method within response surface methodology (RSM) was employed t…
Environmental safety and energy conservation have emerged as the two most crucial fields in the past few years. This paper reports, the simple hydrothermal approach used to prepare Dy 3 + ions (1–9 mol%) incorporated SrZrO 3 nanopowders (NPs). A thorough investigation was conducted into the usage of prepared particles…
ABSTRACT Multi‐resonance thermally activated delayed fluorescence (MR‐TADF) emitters have gained considerable attention to solve the color purity issue in organic light‐emitting diode (OLED) commercialization. However, their slow reverse intersystem crossing rate (k RISC ) leads to the severe efficiency roll‐off and r…
The NVM Model Research Proposal / Collaboration Brief presents the current research program for the Nonlinear Vacuum Medium (NVM) Model and defines a structured pathway for independent mathematical, computational, and experimental evaluation. The document summarizes the frozen NVM field model, its scientific motivatio…
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ZSM-5 is one of the most studied synthetic zeolites because of its unique MFI framework, shape selectivity, tunable acidity, high thermal and hydrothermal stability, and wide catalytic applications. The physicochemical and catalytic properties are strongly influenced by the synthesis conditions such as the composition…
ABSTRACT Smart windows based on all‐thin‐film electrochromic devices (ECDs) with coordinated visible (VIS) and infrared (IR) modulation offer promising solutions for energy‐efficient buildings. However, conventional single‐layer ECDs often suffer from limited IR modulation, sluggish kinetics, poor durability, and rest…
ABSTRACT Radiative decay invariably competes with nonradiative decay during the deexcitation process of materials, organic small molecules with highly efficient solar‐thermal and electroluminescence properties simultaneously remain a great challenge. Herein, we propose a novel strategy to achieve simultaneously effici…
ABSTRACT The growing demand for dynamic electromagnetic wave control has accelerated the development of programmable metasurfaces. However, conventional approaches that rely on active components such as pin diodes, varactor diodes, and liquid crystals often suffer from limited modulation depth, poor scalability of uni…
Long-duration deep-space missions and reusable cryogenic stages require insulation that remains dimensionally stable at liquid-hydrogen temperatures, adds very little mass, and provides at least modest attenuation of ionizing radiation. Conventional polymer foams become brittle and crack after repeated cryogenic cycli…
α-Li₃PS₄ is a promising solid-state electrolyte with the highest ionic conductivity among its polymorphs. However, its formation presents a thermodynamic paradox: the α-phase is the equilibrium phase at high temperature and transforms to the stable γ-Li3PS4 polymorph when cooled to room temperature; however, α-Li3PS4…
ABSTRACT Pectin–protein complexes have emerged as promising functional ingredients in texture‐modified foods (TMF) due to their multifunctional roles in gelation, emulsification, and water retention. These properties enable the design of customized textures for applications such as dysphagia‐friendly products, plant‐b…
The 240 E8 root vectors, when iteratively scaled by powers of φ (the golden ratio), produce a hierarchical cascade of 120 nested "resonance wells" embedded within the 8-dimensional root space—each well capturing vibrational information from its parent scale at a φ⁻¹ compression ratio. When each well is locked to the 1…
ABSTRACT Machine learning (ML) is transforming the development of luminescent materials, including quantum dots, rare‐earth‐doped phosphors, and transition‐metal‐doped phosphors, by addressing the limitations inherent in traditional trial‐and‐error methodologies. First‐generation ML models accurately predict single pr…
ABSTRACT Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) triggers excessive reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation and persistent neuroinflammation, which synergistically drive progressive neuronal damage and poor neurological functional recovery, severely restricting patient prognosis. Artificial enzymes are hailed for their robu…
Physics examines deuteron phase synchronization attractors via two fields. Applied low-energy nuclear reaction models form the first field. Open quantum system theory forms the second field. Standard phenomenological approaches treat vacancy systems as coupled oscillator ensembles. Deuterium-loaded matrices host these…
Spin-orbit torque magnetic random-access memory is a promising next-generation non-volatile memory technology featuring low power consumption, rapid operation, and high endurance. Conventional spin-orbit torque-induced deterministic perpendicular magnetization switching, however, typically requires the assistance of a…
ABSTRACT Sodium metal batteries have emerged as promising candidates for next‐generation high‐energy‐density storage systems because of the abundant resources of sodium and the high theoretical capacity of sodium metal anodes (SMAs). However, the practical application of SMAs faces significant challenges, including un…
Abstract The global transition toward lead-free photovoltaics has increased interest in chalcogenide perovskites with the general formula ABX3, among which calcium zirconium triselenide (CaZrSe3) is particularly attractive because of its direct band gap of approximately 1.35 eV, ambient stability, and complete absence…
Sweating efficiency (SE), defined as the proportion of total secreted sweat that evaporates from the body, is a critical determinant of evaporative heat loss and fluid requirements during exercise. Despite its physiological importance, direct assessments of evaporated sweat loss (ESL) and SE during upright, clothed ex…