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Confinement effects of CdSe nanocrystals intercalated into mesoporous silica

Shufang Chen、Chuan‐Pu Liu、А. А. Елисеев 等 5 位作者2010-03-15Applied Physics Letters

CdSe nanocrystals are intercalated into ordered hexagonal arrays of mesoporous silica. The nanocrystals are clearly confined in the channels and their size was estimated to be consistent with the pore size. Transmission electron microscopy suggests that CdSe nanocrystals have a spherical morphology and are stabilized…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Scaling power-law relations in asymmetrical minor hysteresis loops

S. Takahashi、Satoru Kobayashi2010-03-15Journal of Applied Physics

Scaling laws for magnetic minor hysteresis loops that are asymmetric and have their origin at an arbitrary point under a bias field have been examined for Fe single crystals with tensile deformation. We found that there exist power-law relations between field-dependent parameters of asymmetrical minor loops, which are…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMicrostructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMagnetic Properties and Applications

Elastic behavior of spherical nanodroplets in head-on collision

Sangrak Kim2010-03-15Journal of the Korean Physical Society

Simulation results for head-on collisions of equal-sized spherical polymer nanodroplets using molecular dynamics are presented. Elastic behavior of an initial compressed phase for the colliding droplets is analyzed. Deformations and contact radii of the nanodroplets are compared with the Hertzian model of elastic soli…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesPickering emulsions and particle stabilizationSports Dynamics and Biomechanics

Fabrication and characterization of electrospun fibrous nanocomposite scaffolds based on poly(lactide‐co‐glycolide)/poly(vinyl alcohol) blends

Faezeh Samani、Mehrdad Kokabi、Masoud Soleimani 等 4 位作者2010-03-15Polymer International

Abstract Tissue engineering involves the fabrication of three‐dimensional scaffolds to support cellular in‐growth and proliferation. Ideally, the scaffolds should be similar to the native extracellular matrix (ECM). Electrospun polymer nanofibrous scaffolds are appropriate candidates for ECM mimetic materials since th…

Bone Tissue Engineering Materialsbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

Specific heat and magnetic order of La0.2Ca0.8MnO3

V. Markovich、J. Więckowski、M. Gutowska 等 7 位作者2010-03-15Journal of Applied Physics

Measurements of specific heat of the electron-doped La0.2Ca0.8MnO3 manganite are reported for 2<T<400 K. It was found that La0.2Ca0.8MnO3 exhibits an orbital ordering at TOO=204 K and a long-range antiferromagnetic order below TN=178 K. The entropy changes (ΔS) around both TOO[ΔS(TOO)≈0.38 J/mol K] and T…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsRare-earth and actinide compoundsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Machining of titanium alloy Ti-6Al-4V for biomedical applications

M. Balažic、Janez Kopač2010-03-15Repository of the University of Ljubljana (University of Ljubljana)

Titanium alloy has properties like outstanding corrosion resistance and very good biocompatibility whicht makes this material very interesting for biomedical applications. Due to its material properties titanium alloy poses a challenge for machining operations. A sound understanding of the alloy behaviour during the m…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsNanotechnology research and applicationsMetallurgical and Alloy Processes

H 1 and L7i nuclear magnetic resonance study of the superionic crystals K4LiH3(SO4)4 and (NH4)4LiH3(SO4)4

Ae Ran Lim、Hong-Kee Shin2010-03-15Journal of Applied Physics

We have investigated the temperature dependences of the line shape, spin-lattice relaxation time, T1, and spin-spin relaxation time, T2, of the H1 and L7i nuclei in K4LiH3(SO4)4 and (NH4)4LiH3(SO4)4 single crystals. We compared the nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) results obtained for the two crystals. According to th…

Crystallography and molecular interactionsAdvanced NMR Techniques and ApplicationsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Vibrational Energy Transfer between Carbon Nanotubes and Liquid Water: A Molecular Dynamics Study

Tammie Nelson、Vitaly V. Chaban、Oleg N. Kalugin 等 4 位作者2010-03-15The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

The rates and magnitudes of vibrational energy transfer between single-wall carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and water are investigated by classical molecular dynamics. The interactions between the CNT and solvent confined inside of the tube, the CNT and solvent surrounding the tube, as well as the solvent inside and outside o…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical StudiesNanopore and Nanochannel Transport Studies

Gaseous environment-sensitive fluorescence of YAG:Ce3+ nanocrystals

S.P. Feofilov、D. V. Arsentyev、A.B. Kulinkin 等 7 位作者2010-03-15Journal of Applied Physics

The influence of the surrounding gaseous media on optically excited fluorescence of YAG:Ce nanoparticles was studied. It was observed that the 5d→4f fluorescence of Ce3+ ions in YAG nanoparticles dramatically depends on the pressure of the gaseous media surrounding the powder samples. The observations suggest the poss…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsSpectroscopy and Laser ApplicationsOptical properties and cooling technologies in crystalline materials

Magnetic properties and spin dynamics in theCr7Fenanomagnet: A heterometallic antiferromagnetic molecular ring

Houshang Amiri、Manuel Mariani、A. Lascialfari 等 7 位作者2010-03-15Physical Review B

We present magnetic susceptibility, $^{1}\text{H}$ nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectra, spin-spin- and spin-lattice-relaxation rates data, collected in the temperature range $1.65<T<300\text{ }\text{K}$ at two applied magnetic fields $H=0.35$ and 1.5 T, on a single crystal of ${\text{Cr}}_{7}\text{Fe}$ hete…

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesAdvanced NMR Techniques and Applications

Deformation and transfer doping of a single-walled carbon nanotube adsorbed on metallic substrates

Kazume Nishidate、Masayuki Hasegawa2010-03-15Physical Review B

We have examined the effects of radial deformation and transfer doping on the electronic properties of an armchair single-walled carbon nanotube (SWNT) adsorbed on the gold (Au) and silver (Ag) surfaces. Using a semiempirical method developed on the basis of the continuum elastic shell model, it is found that the radi…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

Time sequence of blood activation by nanoporous alumina: Studies on platelets and complement system

Natália Ferraz、Marjam Karlsson Ott、Jaan Hong2010-03-15Microscopy Research and Technique

In the present work, the time sequence of blood activation by alumina membranes with different porosities (20 and 200 nm in diameter) was studied. The membranes were incubated with whole blood from 2 min to 4 h. Platelet adhesion and activation in addition to complement activation was monitored at different time point…

Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsPlatelet Disorders and TreatmentsPolymer Surface Interaction Studies

Gradient and patterned polymer brushes by photoinitiated “grafting through” approach

Timothy P. Enright、Daniel Hagaman、Maryana Kokoruz 等 5 位作者2010-03-15Journal of Polymer Science Part B Polymer Physics

Abstract More than 2 decades of active investigations in the field of polymer brushes have revealed continuous and growing interest in different aspects of synthesis, properties, and applications of tethered polymers. In this article, we report on our recent advances in brush synthesis. The method we explore is based…

Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesAdhesion, Friction, and Surface InteractionsNanofabrication and Lithography Techniques

Study on Flame Retardance of Co-microencapsulated Ammonium Polyphosphate and Pentaerythritol in Polypropylene

Xilei Chen、Chuanmei Jiao2010-03-15Journal of Fire Sciences

Co-microencapsulated ammonium polyphosphate and pentaerythritol [M(A&P)] was prepared using a hydroxyl silicone oil by in situ polymerization method, and characterized by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The flame-retardant effect of M(A&P) in polypropylene (PP) is evaluated using limiting oxygen index, UL 94…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesFlame retardant materials and propertiesSynthesis and properties of polymers

Systematic investigation of sustained laser-induced incandescence in carbon nanotubes

Zhi Han Lim、Andrielle Lee、Kassandra Yu Yan Lim 等 5 位作者2010-03-15Journal of Applied Physics

A focused laser beam irradiating on aligned carbon nanotubes (CNTs) in moderate vacuum results in bright and sustained laser-induced incandescence (LII) in CNTs. The incandescence corresponds to blackbody radiation from laser-heated CNTs at ∼2400 K. Post-LII craters with well-defined ring boundaries in the CNT array w…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

A multiscale finite element method for the dynamic analysis of surface‐dominated nanomaterials

Harold S. Park2010-03-15International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering

Abstract The purpose of this article is to present a multiscale finite element method that captures nanoscale surface stress effects on the dynamic mechanical behavior of nanomaterials. The method is based upon arguments from crystal elasticity, i.e. the Cauchy–Born rule, but significantly extends the capability of th…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesForce Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsNonlocal and gradient elasticity in micro/nano structures

Using an additive to control the electrospinning of fibres of poly(ε‐caprolactone)

Mahadevappa Y. Kariduraganavar、Fred J. Davis、Geoffrey R. Mitchell 等 4 位作者2010-03-15Polymer International

Abstract Electrospinning is a route to polymer fibres with diameters considerably smaller than available from most fibre‐producing techniques. We explore the use of a low molecular weight compound as an effective control additive during the electrospinning of poly(ε‐caprolactone). This approach extends the control var…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materialsbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

Intrinsic effect of Mn doping in PZN–12%PT single crystals

Mouhamed Amin Hentati、Mael Guennou、Hichem Dammak 等 5 位作者2010-03-15Journal of Applied Physics

In this work we study the influence of manganese doping on the electromechanical properties of PZN–12%PT single crystal. The full electromechanical tensor of doped PZN–12%PT in the tetragonal single domain state is determined by the resonance-antiresonance method. Doping leads to a decrease in the dielectric transvers…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Adsorption of block copolymers in nanoporous alumina

Sotiria Karagiovanaki、Alexandros Koutsioubas、Nikolaos Spiliopoulos 等 7 位作者2010-03-15Journal of Polymer Science Part B Polymer Physics

Abstract We have studied the adsorption of end‐attaching block copolymer chains inside the cylindrical pores of nanoporous alumina. Highly asymmetric PS‐PEO block copolymers, with a small PEO anchoring block and a long PS dangling block, were allowed to adsorb onto porous alumina substrates with an average pore diamet…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisBlock Copolymer Self-AssemblyAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

RETRACTED: Effect of encapsulation or grafting on release kinetics of recombinant human bone morphogenetic protein‐2 from self‐assembled poly(lactide‐ co ‐glycolide ethylene oxide fumarate) nanoparticles

Angel E. Mercado、Esmaiel Jabbari2010-03-15Microscopy Research and Technique

The objective of this work was to compare the release characteristics of Recombinant human bone morphogenetic protein-2 (rhBMP-2) encapsulated in thermally self-assembled poly(lactide ethylene oxide fumarate) (PLEOF) nanoparticles (NPs) with rhBMP-2 grafted to succinimide-terminated poly(lactide fumarate) (PLAF-NHS) o…

Bone Tissue Engineering Materialsbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolymer Surface Interaction Studies