Materials Literature
按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。
Granular materials posses disorder structures which are the origin of dynamical heterogeneity. On the basis of non-equilibrium thermodynamics, the structure characteristics, complex deformations, and energy dissipations are analysed. Based on the photoelastic tests, the granular elasticity is discussed. The strain inc…
The committee shall give an overview about new developments in the field of ship and offshore materials and fabrication techniques with a focus on trends which are highly relevant for practical applications in the industry in the recent and coming years. Particular emphasis shall be given to the impact of welding and…
The aim of this review outlines the application of mathematical models for study of release phenomenon of drug from dosage forms. Mathematically it is easy to identify the designing of a dosage form and it can be used to predict the effect of device design parameters on the release kinetics of the formulation. It is e…
Abstract Studies of photocatalytic decomposition of NOx on cementitious plates modified by TiO
One of the most challenging tasks faced by the pharmaceutical researchers is the ophthalmic drug delivery. Their aim is to obtain and maintain a therapeutic level at the site of action for prolonged period of time. Therefore, to sustain drug levels at the target site for a sufficient time, novel drug delivery techniqu…
The maximum magnetic flux leakage from a crack is obtained when the direction of the magnetic flux is orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the crack. In magnetic-particle testing with a yoke method, since we usually cannot predict the direction of the crack to be detected, it is necessary to perform the testing…
The research on the isolation and recovery of added-value products from biomass has been a hot topic of research in the framework of the biorefinery, aiming a sustainable conversion of biomass into energy, fuels and chemicals. However, the use of the biomass potential is still restricted by the lack of cost-effective…
Ultrasound-enhanced bioscouring process factors for greige cotton fabric are examined with custom experimental design using statistical principles. Optimal bioscouring conditions are determined for enzyme concentration, process time, ultrasonic power, and frequency. An equation is presented which predicts bioscouring…
Frequency-based analysis of tip-tilt on-sky data measured with the 6.5m Magellan Telescope Adaptive Optics (MagAO) system is presented. Influence of system instrumentation (such as fans, pumps and louvers) in sensors’ frequency response is investigated.
Nanotechnology, the process to generate, manipulate and deploy nanomaterials, represents an area holding significant promise in agricultural scenario. The present experimental investigation demonstrated the effect of nano ZnO, P and Anatase-TiO2 (<100 nm size), particles on the seed germination and seedling growth of…
We succeeded in growing single crystals of UPd2Cd20 by the Cd self-flux method. This compound crystallizes in the cubic CeCr2Al20-type structure. From the low-temperature electrical resistivity and Kadowaki-Woods relation, the electronic specific heat coefficient γ is estimated to be about 400mJ/mol ·K2. The magnetic…
It is well-known that hydrogen would accumulate at internal defects of pressure vessels during shutdown and hydrogen embrittlement occurred. However it has not been clear that the effect of hydrogen gas environment for 2.25Cr-1Mo-V steel (22 V) weld metal. For this reason, the purpose of this work is to identify and u…
We investigated amorphous indium gallium zinc oxide (a‐IGZO) thin film transistors (TFTs) using different high‐k gate dielectric materials such as silicon nitride (Si3N4) and aluminum oxide (Al2O3) at low temperature process (<300°C) and compared them with low temperature silicon dioxide (SiO2). The IGZO device with h…
Recently several leak accidents occurred due to girth weld defects in long distance transmission pipelines of PetroChina. To avoid possible failure accidents, in-line inspections were performed on some certain pipelines. In some new built pipelines, a large quantity of girth weld defects were detected in the inspectio…
Mn based steels have shown promise for automotive application but however very limited research was conducted in medium Mn range that is aimed at enhancing the mechanical properties through microstructural control. Till now, it has been reported that both high and low Mn steel are undesirable for automotive applicatio…
The longstanding expertise of the Tore Supra team in long pulse heating and current drive with radiofrequency (RF) systems will now be exploited in the WEST device (tungsten-W Environment in Steady-state Tokamak) [1]. WEST will allow an integrated long pulse tokamak programme for testing W-divertor components at ITER-…
The p-n junction GaN diodes were all fabricated by sputtering technique with cermet targets for p- and n-type GaN and metal targets for electrodes. The interface of these p-n junction GaN diodes examined by high-resolution transition electron microscopy was clear and distinguishable. Lattice images identified the comp…
In this study, to enhance the power conversion efficiency (PCE) of the polymer solar cells (PSCs), Gold (Au) and Copper oxide nanoparticles (CuO-NPs) are incorporated into the PEDOT:PSS and P3HT/PCBM active layers respectively. PSCs with a constant CuO-NP content were fabricated with varying amounts of Au NPs. Additio…
Thin films of silver (Ag) were thermally evaporated onto glass substrates. The films were then sulphurised using a simple chemical sulphurisation method with sulphurisation temperatures in the range 300 o C to 350 o C. The sulphurised films were then annealed using annealing temperatures in the range 250 o C to 350 o…
Initial numerical studies on the capillary laminar instability of continuous polymeric jets subjected to controlled destabilization and their comparison with experimental results obtained from a microparticle formation technique are addressed. Continuous jet instabilities and drop formation are challenging free-surfac…