Materials Literature
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The creep strength-enhanced ferritic (CSEF) steels are undergoing an encouraged use around the world especially in power plant construction. On construction sites, it has always been the target to have no problems in welded joints but premature failures are being encountered. The primary reason of these premature fail…
Four kinds of spherical nanoZnO particles with diameter of 20 nm, 30 nm, 40 nm and 50 nm were characterized by XRD and SEM. Based on a thermodynamic cycle, the standard molar formation enthalpies (ΔfHm) were measured and calculated by the RD496-2000 micro-calorimeter. They are (-328.41±1.575) kJ·mol–1(50 nm), (-323.11…
Introduction: Carbon nano tubes are products which have the ability to remove some contaminants from aqueous solutions and wastewater. The efficiency of these products depends on different factors such as PH, concentration, contact, mixing time, etc. in this research the efficiency of oxidized multi- walled carbon nan…
Palladium clusters have been prepared by chemical reduction of [PdCl4]2− ions with ethylene glycol in presence of polyvinylpyrrolidone as protective agent. The palladium clusters obtained by reduction at 90°C for 2 hours had a diameter of ca. 2.8 nm and were quite monodispersed. Nano-sized palladium can have important…
Due to high wear resistance, Cobalt-based alloys, such as Stellite12 (52Co30Cr8.5W), have presently been used as materials for hardfacing in several applications. Thermowell, a protecting part for thermocouple in petrochemical production, is also coated by Stellite12. Because of high deposition rate, the flux-core arc…
Varistor with TiO2 as the base and SiO2, WO3 and Bi2O3 as dopants were investigated to create a low voltage varistor. The physical, mechanical, microstructural and electrical properties were studied where the concentration of SiO2 was varied but the concentration of WO3 and Bi2O3 was fixed. Physical and mechanical cha…
The experimental evidence for the existence of chain paramagnetic Curie-type contribution to the temperature dependence of the normal (non-superconducting) state magnetic susceptibility χ (T) was obtained for pure high-Tc superconductors (HTSC) YBa2Cu3O6+δ series with different oxygen contents (0.6 < δ ≤ 1). It was sh…
Nanostructured ZnO films are obtained by chemical bath deposition from zinc nitrate, hexamethylenetetramine and ammonia. The evolution of the structural and sub-structural properties of the films is characterized using high resolution scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffraction analysis. In particular, we…
Spherical granules have been obtained based on gelatin and carbonate-hydroxylapatite synthesized from an analog of the synovial human liquid. The granules’ surface and morphological characteristics, fraction composition, and thermal stability have been investigated.
The transport, resonance and optical properties of anion-substituted manganese chalcogenides MnSe1-xTex in the 77-300 K temperature range in magnetic fields up to 1T are studied. The magnetoresistance effect with the maximum value in the vicinity of the Neel temperature for the composition x = 0.1 is revealed. EPR dat…
Polymer conductive filler composites are believed to be promising materials for flexible force sensor manufacture. Polyisoprene various carbon allotrope hybrid composites were made and their piezoresistive properties depending on the two type’s filler concentration and their ratio have been determined. Electrical resi…
The Bi2(Sn0.95Mn0.05)2O7 compound existing simultaneously in two polymorphic modifications, namely, orthorhombic and cubic has been synthesized for the first time by solid-phase synthesis. The magnetic, dielectric and electrical properties of the compound have been studied. Anomalies in the temperature dependences of…
209Bi NQR experiments, including analysis of zero-field line shapes, Zeeman-perturbed patterns and zero-field spin-echo envelopes were made to examine magnetic splitting of resonances revealed in the spectra of Main group element compounds of general composition BakBilAmOn (A=Al, В, Ge, Br, Cl). The results were expla…
Hemp fibre nonwovens are developed in the research work with a goal to the materials surface modification applying metal and metal oxide nanoparticles. It is planned to investigate the electrical properties of nonwovens to determine their ability to serve as radiation insulation. Fibres cut into 5 cm long, some of the…
Accelerated atmospheric corrosion behavior of carbon steel pipes subjected to cyclic salt spray test was performed according to ISO 14993 – Corrosion of metals and alloys – Accelerated testing involving cyclic exposure to salt mist, “dry” and “wet” conditions [1]. In order to investigate the effect of degree of exposu…
The Seebeck coefficient of P-doped ultrathin Si-on-insulator (SOI) layers is investigated for the application to a highly-sensitive thermopile infrared photodetector. It is found that the Seebeck coefficient originating from the phonon drag is significant in the lightly doped region and depends on the carrier concentr…
This paper presents theoretical research related to the determination of the chips shape when milling gears using flying hobbing cutter. This specific type of tool is used in research the cutting process case of hobbing cutter, in order to minimize the cost of research. It is presented also the structure of the flying…
One of the surface modification processes for high-temperature oxidation resistance is slurry aluminizing process, forming protective layer of alumina (Al2O3). However, several important parameters such as annealing times and temperatures should be intensively considered. The objective of this study is to improve the…
The transport and magnetic properties of cation-substituted manganese sulphides CexMn1-ХS in the 4K - 450K temperature range in magnetic fields up to 90 kOe are studied. The hysteresis of curve magnetization for X=0.01 and nonlinear field behavior of the magnetization at X = 0.05, the sharp Curie temperature drop were…
In this paper, we constructed three dimensional (3D) microchannel networks inside gelatin-based hydrogel towards 3D in vitro cell structures. The 3D in vitro assembly of cells is one of the important techniques to reveal cell growth, differentiation and hystogenesis for applications in tissue engineering, drug screeni…