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Thermoelectric Devices Incorporating Photonic Resonance Segments

Guoliang Chen、Robert Magnusson2015-07-14IEEE Photonics Technology Letters

Thermoelectric devices integrated with optical resonance absorbers are demonstrated. We design the absorbers with rigorous numerical methods and fashion experimental prototypes by thin-film deposition, patterning, and etching. A ~2.5-μm-thick p-type heavily doped polysilicon film on a ~2-μm layer of thermally grown Si…

Photonic and Optical DevicesOptical Coatings and GratingsThermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies

Optimization of Synthetic Proteins: Identification of Interpositional Dependencies Indicating Structurally and/or Functionally Linked Residues

R. Wolfgang Rumpf、William C. Ray2015-07-14Journal of Visualized Experiments

Protein alignments are commonly used to evaluate the similarity of protein residues, and the derived consensus sequence used for identifying functional units (e.g., domains). Traditional consensus-building models fail to account for interpositional dependencies - functionally required covariation of residues that tend…

Genomics and Phylogenetic StudiesProtein Structure and DynamicsEnzyme Structure and Function

Non‐Metabolic Uptake of Al3+ by Dead Leaves of Rubus ulmifolius: Comparison With Metabolic Bioaccumulation Data

Pablo Lodeiro、Marta López-García、Luz Herrero 等 9 位作者2015-07-14CLEAN - Soil Air Water

This paper reports a physicochemical study (thermodynamic and kinetic data) describing the ability of Rubus ulmifolius biomass (dead leaves) for metal uptake. The toxicity of aluminum is a major problem for crops in acidic soils and therefore, aluminum has been selected. The results obtained indicate that dead R. ulmi…

Adsorption and biosorption for pollutant removalClay minerals and soil interactionsAluminum toxicity and tolerance in plants and animals

Synthesis, Characterization and Sonocatalytic Activity of Co/N/Er3+ : Y3Al5O12/TiO2 Films for the Degradation of Organic Dyes

Lan Wang2015-07-14Kemija u industriji

The sonocatalytic degradation of organic dyes (C.I. 50040, C.I. Reactive Red 1, C.I. Acid Orange 7) catalysed by Co/N/Er3+ : Y3Al5O12/TiO2 films was studied. For the preparation of Co/N/Er3+ : Y3Al5O12/TiO2 films, the sol-gel coating process was used. The phase composition, morphology, precursor at different temperatu…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsUltrasound and Cavitation PhenomenaPigment Synthesis and Properties

Micellar Effect of Ammonium Based Cationic Surfactants on Kinetics of Methylene Blue‐Assisted Ru (III) and Cu (II) Catalyzed Cysteine/Cystine Transformation in Acidic Aqueous Media

Roheena Jan、Mohsin Ahmad Bhat、Nasarul Islam 等 4 位作者2015-07-14Journal of Surfactants and Detergents

Abstract Kinetic investigations of cysteine–cystine transformation assisted by model electron acceptor methylene blue (MB) and catalyzed synergistically by Ru (III) and Cu (II) in aqueous media of varying pH, temperature and micellar solutions of two ammonium based cationic surfactants viz. octadecylammonium chloride…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsFree Radicals and Antioxidants

Syntheses and structures of one CuI-containing coordination polymer and two macrocyclic supramolecular complexes based on flexible 1,3,4-oxadiazole-containing ligands

Xiang-Wen Wu、Wan-Fu Wu、Shi Yin 等 4 位作者2015-07-14Acta Crystallographica Section C Structural Chemistry

Three coordination complexes with Cu(I) centres have been prepared using the symmetrical flexible organic ligands 1,3-bis{[5-(quinolin-2-yl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl}propane (L1) and 1,4-bis{[5-(quinolin-2-yl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl}butane (L2). Crystallization of L1 with Cu(SO3CF3)2 and of L2 with Cu(BF4)…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMetal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexes

Monoreduced 1,2-dihydrocorannuleneversusthe parent corannulene

Sarah N. Spisak、Gabrielle C. Hoover、Zheng Wei 等 6 位作者2015-07-14Acta Crystallographica Section C Structural Chemistry

The monoanion of dihydrogenated corannulene isolated in the form of its potassium salt, namely tris(diglyme-κ(3)O,O',O'')potassium hexacyclo[11.5.2.0(4,17).0(7,16).0(10,15).0(14,18)]icosa-1,3,5,7(16),8,10(15),11,13,17-nonaenide, [K(C6H14O3)3](C20H12), has been structurally characterized for the first time. The X-ray s…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistrySynthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsSurface Chemistry and Catalysis

Current Trends in Iron Complexes Intercalated Layered Double Hydroxides

Claude Forano、M. Abdelmoula、E. Sabbar 等 5 位作者2015-07-14Current Inorganic Chemistry

In this review, we comprehensively summarize the synthetic approach that can be developed for the design and the preparation of iron complex intercalated LDH structure which mainly involves oxalate, citrate, ferrocyanide, ferrocene, N,N’-ethylenebis(salycylideneiminato) (salen), porphyrine and proteins. Then, we propo…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisCovalent Organic Framework ApplicationsChemical Synthesis and Characterization

Slurry-Phase Batch Microreactor for Hydroconversion Studies

Ross S. Kukard、Kevin J. Smith2015-07-14Energy & Fuels

A novel microreactor that allows for mixed, slurry-phase batch experiments to be conducted at temperatures to 445 °C and pressures of 13.8 MPa is reported. The reactor uses a glass insert to isolate the reaction mixture from the catalytically active reactor walls and a vortex mixer to promote gas–liquid–solid mixing a…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Hydrodesulfurization StudiesInnovative Microfluidic and Catalytic Techniques Innovation

Тhe Escherichia coli Bacterium as a Stimulating Factor of the Corrosion Destruction of Steel

S. Yu. Radostin、А. А. Калинина、Т. Н. Соколова 等 6 位作者2015-07-14Ecology and Industry of Russia

Microorganisms—organotrophs, which inhabit in the natural medium, negatively affect the industrial and economical metal constructions and initiate their corrosion damages. Corrosion of metals under the effect of bacteria—organotrophs—starts from their adhesion to the metal surface and formation of a biochemical struct…

Corrosion Behavior and Inhibition

A Novel Malonamide Periodic Mesoporous Organosilica (PMO) for Tuneable Ibuprofen Release

Sander Clerick、Wannes Libbrecht、Otto van den Bergh 等 6 位作者2015-07-14Advanced Porous Materials

Incorporation of organic functionalities within porous materials is a very elegant manner to control the administration of therapeutic drugs. Delayed drug-release profile originates from weak and reversible interactions (e.g., electrostatic, hydrophobic–hydrophobic and H-bonding interaction) between the modified carri…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMesoporous Materials and CatalysisSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Fabrication of a Dendritic Heteropolyacid as Self‐Separated, Water‐Resistant Catalyst for Biodiesel Fuel Production

Xixin Duan、Zhong Sun、Xiangyu Li 等 6 位作者2015-07-14Energy Technology

Abstract A novel dendritic heteropolyacid (HPA)‐based ionic liquid has been prepared from the interaction between H3PW12O40 (HPW) and a multi‐SO3H dendritic ionic liquid (IL). This HPA IL exhibited strong Brønsted acidity and a dendritic structure, which was efficient for the esterification and transesterification rea…

Fuel Cells and Related MaterialsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsCatalysis and Hydrodesulfurization Studies

Protein–protein association rates captured in a single geometric parameter

Madhurima Das、Gautam Basu2015-07-14Proteins Structure Function and Bioinformatics

Understanding factors that drive protein-protein association is of fundamental importance. We show that a single geometric parameter in crystal structures of protein-protein complexes, the angle between the electric dipole of one subunit and the partner-generated electric field at the same subunit, linearly correlates…

Protein Structure and DynamicsRNA and protein synthesis mechanismsEnzyme Structure and Function

Elucidating the Morphological Complexities of Linear Symmetric Triblock Polymers Confined Between Two Parallel Plates: A Self‐Consistent Field Theoretic Approach

Mouge Mohagheghi、Bamin Khomami2015-07-14Macromolecular Theory and Simulations

Three dimensional self‐consistent field theoretic simulations have been performed to determine the equilibrium morphologies formed by linear ABC triblock polymer melts confined between two parallel plates that favor the middle block. Our primary goal is to elucidate the conditions under which the perpendicular lamella…

Theoretical and Computational PhysicsBlock Copolymer Self-AssemblyFluid Dynamics and Thin Films

Electrochemistry of Cd3As2—A 3D Analogue of Graphene

Chee Shan Lim、Zdeněk Sofer、Martin Pumera2015-07-14ChemNanoMat

Abstract Graphene has been well‐known for its outstanding electrochemical properties over the years owing to its zero band gap and structural advantages. Lately, Cd3As2, a three‐dimensional (3D) Dirac semi‐metal, has been fervently explored in the field of material physics due to its high electron carrier mobility and…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionGraphene research and applications2D Materials and Applications

Prediction of stability changes upon mutation in an icosahedral capsid

Samuel J. Hickman、James F. Ross、Emanuele Paci2015-07-14Proteins Structure Function and Bioinformatics

Identifying the contributions to thermodynamic stability of capsids is of fundamental and practical importance. Here we use simulation to assess how mutations affect the stability of lumazine synthase from the hyperthermophile Aquifex aeolicus, a T = 1 icosahedral capsid; in the simulations the icosahedral symmetry of…

Protein Structure and DynamicsEnzyme Structure and FunctionMicrobial metabolism and enzyme function

Phase Control of Magnetic Susceptibility of Multiferroic Composites

L. Małkiński、Meagan McGehee、Travis J. Gould 等 5 位作者2015-07-14IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

Dynamic magnetic susceptibility of a laminated composite of FeSiB/Pb(ZrTi)O3/FeSiB was measured. Alternating magnetic and electric fields in the ultrasonic range were simultaneously applied to excite the first mode of the longitudinal resonant vibrations of the composite sample. Significant enhancement of the suscepti…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsMagnetic Properties and Applications

Rietveld refinement of the structure of copper indium diselenide

W. Paszkowicz、R. Bacewicz、Tomasz Wojciechowski2015-07-14X-Ray Spectrometry

Structure refinement for copper indium diselenide, CuInSe 2 , based on powder diffraction data is reported. The studied sample was prepared by grinding a single crystal grown using the vertical Bridgman–Stockbarger method. The diffraction data were collected using a high‐resolution powder diffractometer. Rietveld refi…

Chalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsCrystal Structures and PropertiesX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Programming Bioactive Architectures with Cyclic Peptide Amphiphiles

Seah Ling Kuan、Tao Wang、Marco Raabe 等 6 位作者2015-07-14ChemPlusChem

We present a versatile approach for the synthesis of cyclic peptide amphiphiles of the hormone somatostatin (SST) with tunable lipophilic tails to program bioactive nanoarchitectures. A novel bis-alkylation reagent is synthesized that facilitates the functionalization of SST with a thiol anchor. Different hydrophobic…

Chemical Synthesis and AnalysisSupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsClick Chemistry and Applications

Hydrothermal Syntheses, Crystal Structures, and Luminescent Properties of Two Zinc(II) Coordination Polymers

Haiyan Liu、Anqiang Jia、Zichen Wang 等 4 位作者2015-07-14Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie

Abstract Two zinc(II) compounds, namely [Zn5(AmTAZ)6(OH)2]n·2n(NO3)·6n(H2O) (1) and [Zn3(AmTAZ)2(mal)2]n (2) (HAmTAZ = 3‐amino‐1,2,4‐triazole, H2mal = malonic acid), were hydrothermally synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectroscopy, and X‐ray diffraction. Single crystal X‐ray diffraction analysi…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes