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Ferroresonance study using Galerkin method with pseudo-arclength continuation method

Christophe Kiény、Georges Le Roy、Abdelkader Sbai1991-01-01IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery

The ferroresonance phenomenon shows at least two different steady states for the same applied voltage, depending on initial conditions. The Galerkin method is well suited for computing periodic steady states, but often shows difficulties in terms of initialization or convergence. To overcome these difficulties, a cont…

Theoretical and Computational PhysicsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagneto-Optical Properties and Applications

Surface modification of wood fibers using maleic anhydride and isocyanate as coating components and their performance in polystyrene composites

D. Maldas、B. V. Kokta1991-01-01Journal of Adhesion Science and Technology

The effect of surface modification of various wood fibers [e.g. woodflour and chemithermomechanical pulp (CTMP) of hardwood aspen, and woodflour of softwood spruce] by precoating with only maleic anhydride (MA) and/or poly[methylene (polyphenyl isocyanate)] (PMPPIC) in the presence of benzoyl peroxide (BPO) on the mec…

Wood Treatment and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesPlant Surface Properties and Treatments

Metal–metal interaction in a binuclear palladium( II ) system. The (d σ* → p σ ) transition and the X-ray crystal structure of [Pd 2 (dppm) 2 (CN) 4 ][dppm = bis(diphenylphosphino)methane]

Hon-Kay Yip、Ting-Fong Lai、Chi‐Ming Che1991-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Dalton Transactions

The complex [Pd2(dppm)2(CN)4][dppm = bis(diphenylphosphino)methane] displays an intense absorption band at 272 nm (εmax= 5.2 × 104 dm3 mol–1 cm–1) attributed to the dσ*→ pσ transition. Crystals of the complex are monoclinic, space group P21/n(no. 14, non-standard) with a= 11.476(2), b= 17.565(2), c= 13.964(2)Å, β= 95…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Diffusion of Chromium and Palladium in β-Titanium

Sungyul Lee、Yoshiaki Iijima、Ken‐ichi Hirano1991-01-01Materials Transactions JIM

Interdiffusion coefficients in the β phase of Ti–Cr and Ti–Pd alloys have been determined by Matano’s method in the temperature range between 1173 and 1823 K with (pure Ti)–(Ti-4.62 at% Cr alloy) and (pure Ti)–(Ti-1.84 at% Pd alloy) couples. The impurity diffusion coefficients of Cr and Pd in β-Ti have been determined…

Additive Manufacturing Materials and ProcessesTitanium Alloys Microstructure and PropertiesAdvanced materials and composites

Amorphization of Precipitates in Zircaloy under Neutron and Charged-Particle Irradiation

Arthur T. Motta、Florence Lefebvre-Joud、C. Lemaignan1991-01-01OpenAlex

The crystalline-amorphous transformation of the intermetallic precipitates Zr(Cr,Fe)2 and Zr2(Ni,Fe) in Zircaloy under charged-particle and neutron irradiation is studied. In the first section, the experimental results in the literature are reviewed for the three types of irradiation: neutron, electron, and ion. It is…

Nuclear Materials and PropertiesIon-surface interactions and analysisNuclear materials and radiation effects

Formation Criteria and Growth Morphology of Quasicrystals in Al–Pd–TM (TM=Transition Metal) Alloys

Yoshihiko Yokoyama、A.‐P. Tsai、Akihisa Inoue 等 5 位作者1991-01-01Materials Transactions JIM

Rapidly solidified and annealed structures were examined in a series of Al70Pd20TM10 (TM=transition metal) and Al70Pd20TM15TM25 alloys, based on the fact that an Al70Pd20Mn10 alloy consists of a stable icosahedral (I) phase. As a result, new stable I alloys were found in Al70Pd20Cr5Fe5, Al70Pd20V5Co5, Al70Pd20Mo5Ru5 a…

Quasicrystal Structures and PropertiesX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

The chemistry of polyethylene insulation

A. Barlow1991-01-01IEEE Electrical Insulation Magazine

The molecular structure of polyethylene and its copolymers is discussed, with particular attention to its effect on thermal and mechanical properties. The synthesis of polymers of various densities and of the copolymers is examined. The effects of changes in average molecular weight and of molecular weight distributio…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

Anisotropic Photoetching of III–V Semiconductors: II . Kinetics and Structural Factors

J. van de Ven、H. J. P. Nabben1991-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Three kinetic ranges are defined for the photoetching of semiconductors. In these ranges, either the light intensity, the reduction rate of the oxidizing agent, or the solubility or removal of semiconductor oxidation products is rate limiting. The discussion of photoetching kinetics includes the dependence of the etch…

Semiconductor materials and devicesThin-Film Transistor TechnologiesTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

Thermal Diffusivities and Thermal Conductivities of UO2-Gd2O3.

Mutsumi Hirai、Shinji Ishimoto1991-01-01Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology

Thermal diffusivities of samples of UO2 and UO2 doped with 3, 5, 7 and 10 w/0 Gd2O3 were measured over the temperature range of 298~2,023 K by a laser flash method. Then thermal conductivities were calculated from them. The thermal conductivity decreased with increasing Gd2O3 content at low temperatures, while it was…

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Materials and PropertiesThermodynamic and Structural Properties of Metals and Alloys

Structure refinement of the boron suboxide B6O by the Rietveld method

H. Bolmgren、T. Lundström、Shigeru Okada1991-01-01AIP conference proceedings

The structure of the boron suboxide B6O has been refined by the Rietveld method applied on X‐ray powder diffraction data. The samples were prepared by hot pressing amorphous boron and B2O3 and the data was collected with a STOE‐diffractometer equipped with a position sensitive detector. The structure belongs to the α‐…

Boron and Carbon Nanomaterials ResearchX-ray Diffraction in CrystallographyCrystallography and Radiation Phenomena

Tribological Modeling for Mechanical Designers

K. C. Ludema、Raymond Bayer1991-01-01OpenAlex

Description 13 papers written by research tribologists are presented in chapters on: • What Mechanical Designers Need in Tribological Modeling • What is Available in Tribological Models • Data Base and Simulation issues for Tribiological Modeling • Simulation of Model Making and Use

Manufacturing Process and OptimizationTribology and Wear AnalysisMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Glass fiber dissolution in a physiological saline solution

Russell M. Potter、Stephanie M. Mattson1991-01-01TIB Repositorium

A technique developed to measure the dissolution rate of glass fibers in the laboratory under conditions approximating those thought to exist in the lung has been applied to 30 glass compositions in the SiO<sub>2</sub>-Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>-B<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>-CaO-MgO-BaO-Na<sub>2</sub>O system. Dissoluti…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsAdvanced ceramic materials synthesisGlass properties and applications

Petrology of Quaternary shoshonitic lavas of northwestern Argentina

Bernard Déruelle1991-01-01Geological Society of America Special Papers

Cerro Chorrillos and San Jerónimo Quaternary volcanoes of northwestern Argentina erupted on a metamorphic Precambrian basement mostly covered by Paleozoic sandstones. Thickness of the continental crust is about 50 km and depth to the central part of the subducted slab is about 220 km. The lava series consists of absar…

Geological and Geochemical AnalysisClay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applications

Indentation Fatigue of High‐Purity Alumina in Fluid Environments

Michael J. Reece、F. Guiu1991-01-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The influence of environment on the cyclic fatigue behavior of a high‐purity alumina bioceramic was investigated using the repeated indentation technique. Tests were conducted in the presence of water, a variety of alcohols, toluene, and simulated physiological fluid environments. The results show that these environme…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisOrthopaedic implants and arthroplastyAdvanced materials and composites

Promotion of the metal–oxide support interaction in the Ni/TiO 2 catalyst. Crucial role of the method of preparation, the structure of TiO 2 and the NiTiO 3 intermediate

Gopinathan Sankar、C. N. R. Rao、Trevor Rayment1991-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

Based on in situ X-ray diffraction and EXAFS studies, it is shown that NiTiO3 formed by the reaction of TiO2(anatase) with Ni2+ during the calcination of Ni/TiO2, gives rise to Ni metal and TiO2(rutile) on reduction, a process that may be responsible for the strong interaction between the metal and the oxide support.

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Hydrodesulfurization StudiesCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Effect of the size of platinum particles on the chemisorption of oxygen

N. I. Jaeger、Angelika L. Jourdan、G. Schulz‐Ekloff1991-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Faraday Transactions

An unambiguous particle-size effect has been observed in the desorption of oxygen from a faujasite-embedded platinum dispersion with distinctly different and narrow particle-size distributions. A kinetic analysis of the desorption spectra revealed a relative increase in the activation energy for desorption by about 60…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceMinerals Flotation and Separation TechniquesIron oxide chemistry and applications

Molecular structure of gaseous titanium tris(tetrahydroborate), Ti(BH4)3: experimental determination by electron diffraction and molecular orbital analysis of some Ti(BH4)3 derivatives

C. John Dain、Anthony J. Downs、Michael Goode 等 7 位作者1991-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Dalton Transactions

The structure of gaseous titanium tris(tetrahydroborate) has been determined by analysis of the electron diffraction patterns due to the molecules Ti(BH4)3 and Ti(BD4)3. The molecule has thus been shown to possess three tridentate BH4 groups generating a structure with C3h symmetry overall, implying nine-fold co-ordin…

Hydrogen Storage and MaterialsBoron Compounds in ChemistryInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds

Preparation and Properties of Heteropoly Molybdovanadate(V) Complexes

Sadayuki Himeno、Toshiyuki Osakai、Atsuyoshi Saito1991-01-01Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan

Abstract Tetrabutylammonium salts of the mixed heteropoly molybdovanadate(V) anions, [Hx−1V(VxMo12−x)O40]4− (x=1–3) were prepared from a Mo(VI)–V(V)–CH3CN system at room temperature. These mixed heteropoly anions were distinguished by their voltammetric behavior; the anions with x=1, 2, and 3 were electroreduced by on…

Polyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsVanadium and Halogenation ChemistryOrganometallic Compounds Synthesis and Characterization

Stabilization‐activation of pancreatic enzymes adsorbed on to a sepiolite clay

M.J. Cabezas、Domingo Martín Salvador、J.V. Sinisterra1991-01-01Journal of Chemical Technology & Biotechnology

Abstract The addition of small quantities 1–2% (w/w) of the sepiolite clay EXAL to animal feed increases the feed efficiency and weight of animals. α‐Chymotrypsin, lipase and α‐amylase from bovine pancreas adsorbed on to EXAL at different pH values form active stable complexes at enteric pH values. The enzymes are che…

Pancreatitis Pathology and TreatmentClay minerals and soil interactionsAlkaline Phosphatase Research Studies

Spectroscopic investigation of structure in octarellin (a de novo protein designed to adopt the α/β-barred packing)

Marc Beauregard、Karine Goraj、Vincent Goffin 等 7 位作者1991-01-01Protein Engineering Design and Selection

We present here a spectroscopic structural characterization of octarellin, a recently reported de novo protein modelled on alpha/beta-barrel proteins [K. Goraj, A. Renard and J.A. Martial (1990) Protein Engng, 3, 259-266]. Infrared and Raman spectra analyses of octarellin's secondary structure reveal the expected perc…

Protein Structure and DynamicsEnzyme Structure and FunctionHemoglobin structure and function