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Pressure-Induced Luminescence Rigidochromism in the Photophysics of the Cuprous Iodide Cluster Cu4I4py4

Dat T. Tran、James Bourassa、Peter C. Ford1997-01-01Inorganic Chemistry

The effect of applied hydrostatic pressure (up to 275 MPa) on the photophysical properties of the cuprous iodide cluster Cu 4 I 4 py 4 ( I ) in room temperature solutions has been examined. Although there was little pressure effect on emission spectra or lifetimes under conditions where the solutions remained fluid, d…

Magnetism in coordination complexesPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopic Investigations of Cu−Ni, Au−Ag, Ni−Pd, and Cu−Pd Bimetallic Clusters

K. R. Harikumar、Shyamali Ghosh、C. N. R. Rao1997-01-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry A

Core-level binding energies of the component metals in bimetallic clusters of various compositions in the Ni−Cu, Au−Ag, Ni−Pd, and Cu−Pd systems have been measured as functions of coverage or cluster size, after having characterized the clusters with respect to sizes and compositions. The core-level binding energy shi…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesSurface and Thin Film Phenomena

A Study of Poly(hydroxyalkanoate)s by Quantitative 31P NMR Spectroscopy: Molecular Weight and Chain Cleavage

Apostolos Spyros、Dimitris S. Argyropoulos、R. H. Marchessault1997-01-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVCommunication to the...Communication to the EditorNEXTA Study of Poly(hydroxyalkanoate)s by Quantitative 31P NMR Spectroscopy: Molecular Weight and Chain CleavageA. Spyros, D. S. Argyropoulos, and R. H. MarchessaultView Author Information Department of Chemistry and Pulp and Paper Rese…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolymer composites and self-healingLignin and Wood Chemistry

Characterisation of cobalt–zinc hydroxycarbonates and their products of decomposition

T. Baird、Kenneth C. Campbell、Peter J. Holliman 等 7 位作者1997-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

A series of cobalt–zinc hydroxycarbonate precursors with nominal Co/Zn atomic ratios of 0/100, 10/90, 20/80, 30/70, 40/60, 50/50, 70/30, 90/10 and 100/0 have been synthesized from their mixed metal nitrates and ammonium carbonate by a coprecipitation route. X-Ray and electron diffraction studies of the precursors reve…

Layered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and ApplicationsInorganic Chemistry and MaterialsThermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity

Kinetics and mechanism of formation of monocalcium aluminate, CaAl2O4

Beshir M. Mohamed、John H. Sharp1997-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

The kinetics of the reaction for the formation of monocalcium aluminate (CaAl 2 O 4 ) using 1:1 molar mixtures of A.R. grade calcium carbonate and A.R. α-Al 2 O 3 or gibbsite have been investigated in the range 1150–1400 °C using quantitative X-ray diffraction analysis. The phases Ca 3 Al 2 O 6 and Ca 12 Al 14 O 33 we…

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisCrystallization and Solubility StudiesThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Switching ‘on’ the luminescence of one metal ion with another: selectivity characteristics with respect to the emitting and triggering metal

A. Prasanna de Silva、Siobhan Stewart1997-01-01Chemical Communications

Complexes 1a·EuIII and 1b·EuIII, but not 1a·TbIII and 1b·TbIII, display strong ‘off–on’ switching of delayed luminescence with alkali cations; the switching efficiency of 1b·EuIII is stronger with K+ rather than Na+.

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

A heat‐resistant silicon‐based polymer

Masayoshi Itoh、Kohji Inoue、Kenji Iwata 等 5 位作者1997-01-01Advanced Materials

Materials combining the best properties of plastics and ceramics , i.e., that are as heat and combustion resistant as ceramics and as moldable and light as plastics, would find many applications. As a step in this direction, the preparation and properties of a silicon‐based organic polymer, MSP, which includes the Si(…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisSynthesis and properties of polymers

Determination of localised corrosion mechanisms using a scanning vibrating reference electrode technique

David Worsley、H. N. McMurray、A. Belghazi1997-01-01Chemical Communications

A scanning electrochemical technique is used to show the influence of differential aeration on the kinetics and mechanism of corrosion reactions occurring at the exposed edge of galvanised sheet steels overcoated with organic layers of dissimilar thickness.

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsConcrete Corrosion and Durability

Preparation of the layered double hydroxide (LDH) LiAl2(OH)7·2H2O, by gel to crystallite conversion and a hydrothermal method, and its conversion to lithium aluminates

M. M. Nayak、T.R.N. Kutty、V. Jayaraman 等 4 位作者1997-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

A layered double hydroxide (LDH) with chemical composition LiAl2(OH)7 ·2H2O was prepared via a wet chemical route of gel to crystallite (G–C) conversion at 80 °C involving the reaction of hydrated alumina gel, Al2O3 ·yH2O (80<y<120) with LiOH (Li2O/Al2O3 ≥0.5) in presence of hydrophilic solvents such as ethanol under…

Layered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and ApplicationsInorganic Chemistry and MaterialsMagnesium Oxide Properties and Applications

Anthocyanin–aluminium and –gallium complexes in aqueous solution

Mourad Elhabiri、Paulo Figueiredo、Kenjiro Toki 等 5 位作者1997-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Perkin Transactions 2

Complexation of aluminium and gallium ions with synthetic anthocyanin models and natural anthocyanins extracted from the blue flowers of Evolvulus pilosus cv ‘Blue Daze’ and the violet flowers of Matthiola incana has been thoroughly investigated in aqueous solution. From UV–VIS spectroscopic data collected at pH 2–5,…

Enzyme Catalysis and ImmobilizationMolecular Sensors and Ion DetectionMesoporous Materials and Catalysis

Multifactor ageing models - origin and similarities

A.C. Gjerde1997-01-01IEEE Electrical Insulation Magazine

The main models for combined thermal-electrical ageing of electrical insulation have a common origin in thermodynamics, and several of the models are essentially the same.

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and InsulationElectrical Fault Detection and Protection

Effects of Various Collagen Crosslinking Techniques on Mechanical Properties of Collagen Film

Takeshi Koide、Michiharu Daito1997-01-01Dental Materials Journal

We examined the relationship between collagen crosslinking techniques and dentinum reinforcement. In the present study, the tensile tests, imbibition test and antienzyme test were performed on collagen films mainly composed of type I collagen after ultraviolet irradiation and immersion in tannic acid and glutaraldehyd…

Dental materials and restorationsDental Implant Techniques and OutcomesCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

A model for asymmetry in magnetic property behavior under tensile and compressive stress in steel

M. J. Sablik1997-01-01IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

Presents a way to relate two standard models for magnetomechanical hysteresis-the Sablik-Jiles-Atherton model and the Schneider-Cannell-Watts model-while at the same time presenting physical models for the asymmetry in magnetic property behavior under tensile and compressive stress in steel, including, for /spl sigma/…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

Synthesis of drowning‐out crystallization‐based separations

David A. Berry、Susan R. Dye、Ka Ming Ng1997-01-01AIChE Journal

Abstract A method is presented to synthesize drowning‐out crystallization‐based separation schemes for binary mixtures. The method tracks how the composition of each process stream changes from unit to unit on a phase diagram by assuming that the system is at equilibrium. Features of phase behavior favorable to drowni…

Process Optimization and IntegrationCrystallization and Solubility StudiesFreezing and Crystallization Processes

Enhancement of the photocyclization quantum yield of 2,2′-dimethyl-3,3′-(perfluorocyclopentene-1,2-diyl)bis(benzo[b]- thiophene-6-sulfonate) by inclusion in a cyclodextrin cavity

Michinori Takeshita、Masahiro Irie1997-01-01Chemical Communications

The photocyclization quantum yield of 2,2′-dimethyl-3,3′-(perfluorocyclopentene-1,2-diyl)bis(benzo[b]thiophene-6-sulfonate) is found to increase in aqueous solution after the addition of β- and γ-cyclodextrin, in which a photoreactive antiparallel conformation of diarylethene is favourably included.

Photochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryOrganic Chemistry Cycloaddition Reactions

Deposition of LaNiO3 thin films in an atomic layer epitaxy reactor

Helene Seim、Heini Mölsä、Minna Nieminen 等 5 位作者1997-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

LaNiO 3 thin films have been deposited in an atomic layer epitaxy (ALE) reactor, using La(thd) 3 , Ni(thd) 2 and ozone as reactants, thereby proving the feasibility of the ALE technique to produce films of ternary oxides. Depositions were made on Corning glass in the temperature range 150–450 °C. The growth conditions…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Layered Ternary and Quaternary Metal Chalcogenides

Michael A. Pell、James A. Ibers1997-01-01Chemische Berichte

Abstract The syntheses, crystal structures, and physical properties of some recently discovered layered ternary and quaternary chalcogenides are reviewed. One component of these systems is an alkali metal or thallium; another is a d‐, f‐, or p‐ block metal.

Crystal Structures and PropertiesInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Changeover in a multimodal copper(ii) catenate as monitored by EPR spectroscopy

Frank Baumann、Aude Livoreil、Wolfgang Kaim 等 4 位作者1997-01-01Chemical Communications

The electrochemically triggered rearrangement of a copper catenate is monitored by EPR spectroscopy; the initially generated tetrahedral copper(II) complex (with higher g-factor components and lower metal hyperfine splitting) is converted to a stable five-coordinate copper(II) species, within a few minutes at room tem…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Structures of photochemically prepared mixed-valence polyoxovanadate clusters: oblong [V18O44(N3)]14− , superkeggin [V18O42(PO4)]11− and doughnut-shaped [V12B32O84Na4]15 − anions

Toshihiro Yamase、Masamichi Suzuki、Kawori Ohtaka1997-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Dalton Transactions

Three mixed-valence polyoxovanadates, Na 12 H 2 [V 18 O 44 (N 3 )]·30H 2 O 1, K 8.5 H 2.5 [V 18 O 42 (PO 4 )]·19H 2 O 2 and H 15 [V 12 B 32 O 84 Na 4 ]·13H 2 O 3 have been photochemically synthesized and characterized by X-ray single-crystal analysis and magnetic susceptibility measurements. The [V 18 O 44 (N 3 )] 14-…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis