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Morphological changes in liposomes caused by polymerization of encapsulated actin and spontaneous formation of actin bundles.

Hidetake Miyata、Hirokazu Hotani1992-12-01Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Spherical giant liposomes that had encapsulated skeletal-muscle G-actin were made by swelling a dried lipid mixture of dimyristoyl phosphatidylcholine/cardiolipin, 1:1 (wt/wt), in a solution of G-actin/CaCl2 at 0 degree C. Polymerization of the encapsulated G-actin into actin filaments was achieved by raising the temp…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryCellular Mechanics and InteractionsLipid Membrane Structure and Behavior

Production of poly-β-hydroxybutyrate: poly-β-hydroxyvalerate copolymers

David Byrom1992-12-01FEMS Microbiology Letters

In this paper I shall discuss some of the factors that are important in the large scale production by fermentation of poly-β-hydroxybutyrate: poly-β-hydroxyvalerate (PHB/HV) copolymers. Many of the points discussed are common process features in any scale up procedure.

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesMicrobial Metabolic Engineering and Bioproduction

Metal alkoxides and β‐diketonates as precursors for oxide and non‐oxide thin films

L.G. Hubert-Pfalzgraf1992-12-01Applied Organometallic Chemistry

Abstract Single‐components or multicomponent oxide thin films are of interest for electronic and opto‐electronic devices, optical applications, catalysis, corrosion protection etc. Their preparation by chemical routes is based on the hydrolytic (sol‐gel process) or pyrolytic (MOCVD) conversion of precursors. Derivativ…

Transition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Multiphase structure of a segmented polyurethane: effects of temperature and annealing

Yingjie Li、Tong Gao、Jian Liu 等 6 位作者1992-12-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTMultiphase structure of a segmented polyurethane: effects of temperature and annealingYingjie Li, Tong Gao, Jian Liu, Kung Linliu, C. Richard Desper, and Benjamin ChuCite this: Macromolecules 1992, 25, 26, 7365–7372Publication Date (Print):December 1, 1992Publication History…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer composites and self-healingPolydiacetylene-based materials and applications

Electronic effects of peripheral substituents in porphyrins: x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and ab initio self-consistent field calculations

Paul G. Gassman、Abhik Ghosh、Jan Almløf1992-12-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTElectronic effects of peripheral substituents in porphyrins: x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and ab initio self-consistent field calculationsPaul G. Gassman, Abhik Ghosh, and Jan AlmlofCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1992, 114, 25, 9990–10000Publication Date (Print):December 1…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesSurface Chemistry and Catalysis

Surface chemistry of colloidal gold: deposition of lead and accompanying optical effects

Paul Mulvaney、Michael Giersig、A. Henglein1992-12-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSurface chemistry of colloidal gold: deposition of lead and accompanying optical effectsPaul Mulvaney, Michael Giersig, and Arnim HengleinCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1992, 96, 25, 10419–10424Publication Date (Print):December 1, 1992Publication History Published online1 May 200…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

Magnetic properties of mixed-valence heteropoly blues. Interactions within complexes containing paramagnetic atoms in various sites as well as "blue" electrons delocalized over polytungstate frameworks

N. Casañ-Pastor、Louis C. W. Baker1992-12-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTMagnetic properties of mixed-valence heteropoly blues. Interactions within complexes containing paramagnetic atoms in various sites as well as "blue" electrons delocalized over polytungstate frameworksNieves Casan-Pastor and Louis C. W. BakerCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1992…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsPigment Synthesis and Properties

Isolation, Cultural Maintenance, and Taxonomy of a Sheath-Forming Strain of Leptothrix discophora and Characterization of Manganese-Oxidizing Activity Associated with the Sheath

David Emerson、William C. Ghiorse1992-12-01Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Leptothrix discophora SP-6 was isolated from the outflow reservoir of an artificial iron seep. Its sheathforming phenotype was maintained by slow growth in a mineral salts-vitamin-pyruvate medium under minimal aeration at 20 to 25 degrees C. A sheathless variant, SP-6(sl), was isolated from smooth colonies that appear…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsGeochemistry and Elemental AnalysisChromium effects and bioremediation

Ultrafast studies of photochromic spiropyrans in solution

Jin Z. Zhang、Benjamin J. Schwartz、Jason King 等 4 位作者1992-12-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTUltrafast studies of photochromic spiropyrans in solutionJin Z. Zhang, Benjamin J. Schwartz, Jason C. King, and Charles B. HarrisCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1992, 114, 27, 10921–10927Publication Date (Print):December 1, 1992Publication History Published online1 May 2002Publ…

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryPhotoreceptor and optogenetics research

Properties of soil kaolinites from south‐western Australia

Balwant Singh、R. J. Gilkes1992-12-01Journal of Soil Science

SUMMARY The clay fraction of soils from south‐western Australia is dominated by kaolinite. These soil kaolinites give broad basal reflections (median value for WHH 001 =0.41° 2θ) and have poorly ordered structures. The median value of the Hughes & Brown crystallinity index for 35 soil kaolinites is 5.4 compared to…

Soil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applications

Protein adsorption and inactivation on surfaces. Influence of heterogeneities

Ajit Sadana1992-12-01Chemical Reviews

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTProtein adsorption and inactivation on surfaces. Influence of heterogeneitiesAjit SadanaCite this: Chem. Rev. 1992, 92, 8, 1799–1818Publication Date (Print):December 1, 1992Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 December 1992https://pubs.acs.org/do…

Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesDiatoms and Algae ResearchAdsorption, diffusion, and thermodynamic properties of materials

Multibranching polymerization: palladium-catalyzed ring-opening polymerization of cyclic carbamate to produce hyperbranched dendritic polyamine

Masato Suzuki、Atsuhiko Ii、Takeo Saegusa1992-12-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTMultibranching polymerization: palladium-catalyzed ring-opening polymerization of cyclic carbamate to produce hyperbranched dendritic polyamineMasato Suzuki, Atsuhiko Ii, and Takeo SaegusaCite this: Macromolecules 1992, 25, 25, 7071–7072Publication Date (Print):December 1, 1…

Conducting polymers and applicationsPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Symmetry and defects in the CM phase of polymeric liquid crystals

Helmut R. Brand、P. E. Cladis、Harald Pleiner1992-12-01Macromolecules

Motivated by the recent discovery of a novel biaxial and orthogonal smectic polymeric liquid crystal with in-plane fluid order (smectic CM), we diecues defects allowed by ita symmetry. Smectic CM has not yet been found in low molecular weight liquid crystals. We point out that the observation of defecta provides a use…

Liquid Crystal Research Advancements

Perfluoropolyethers: intramolecular disproportionation

Paul H. Kasai1992-12-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPerfluoropolyethers: intramolecular disproportionationPaul H. KasaiCite this: Macromolecules 1992, 25, 25, 6791–6799Publication Date (Print):December 1, 1992Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 December 1992https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/ma0005…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Luminescence properties of thin zinc oxide membranes prepared by the sol-gel technique: change in visible luminescence during firing

Shuji Sakohara、Lane D. Tickanen、Marc A. Anderson1992-12-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTLuminescence properties of thin zinc oxide membranes prepared by the sol-gel technique: change in visible luminescence during firingShuji Sakohara, Lane D. Tickanen, and Marc A. AndersonCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1992, 96, 26, 11086–11091Publication Date (Print):December 1, 1…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsAnalytical Chemistry and SensorsGa2O3 and related materials

Well‐defined pyrrole oligomers: Electrochemical and UV/vis studies

Gianni Zotti、Stefano Martina、Gerhard Wegner 等 4 位作者1992-12-01Advanced Materials

The properties of oligo(pyrrole)s can give vital clues to the intrinsic properties and behavior of poly(pyrrole), which is important in the field of polyconjugated conducting polymers but difficult to obtain defect‐free. However, up to now little work has been done on oligo(pyrrole)s, perhaps because of their sensitiv…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Origin of the electrocatalytic properties for oxygen reduction of some heat-treated polyacrylonitrile and phthalocyanine cobalt compounds adsorbed on carbon black as probed by electrochemistry and x-ray absorption spectroscopy

Maria do Carmo Martins Alves、J. P. Dodelet、Daniel Guay 等 5 位作者1992-12-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTOrigin of the electrocatalytic properties for oxygen reduction of some heat-treated polyacrylonitrile and phthalocyanine cobalt compounds adsorbed on carbon black as probed by electrochemistry and x-ray absorption spectroscopyM. C. Martins Alves, J. P. Dodelet, D. Guay, M. L…

Fuel Cells and Related MaterialsConducting polymers and applicationsElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

Dopants in Vapor‐Phase Synthesis of Titania Powders

M. Kamal Akhtar、Sotiris E. Pratsinis、S. V. R. Mastrangelo1992-12-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Gas‐phase synthesis of titania by TiCl 4 oxidation in the presence of dopants (SiCl 4 , POCl 3 , and BCl 3 ) was investigated in an aerosol reactor as a function of temperature (1300–1700 K) and dopant concentration (0–25 mol% of TiCl 4 ). The addition of dopants, most notably silicon and phosphorus, drastically alter…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisRecycling and utilization of industrial and municipal waste in materials productionNuclear materials and radiation effects

A numerical investigation of non-spherical rebounding bubbles

John P. Best、Adam Kučera1992-12-01Journal of Fluid Mechanics

The motion of buoyant transient cavities with non-condensible contents is investigated numerically using a boundary-integral method. The bubble contents are described by an adiabatic gas law. Motion is considered in the neighbourhood of a rigid boundary, in an axisymmetric geometry. We investigate whether the non-cond…

Fluid Dynamics and MixingUltrasound and Cavitation PhenomenaOil Spill Detection and Mitigation

Stress Singularities at the Interface in Bonded Dissimilar Materials Under Mechanical and Thermal Loading

D. Münz、Yajun Yang1992-12-01Journal of Applied Mechanics

Stress singularities occur at the free edge of the interface of bonded dissimilar materials. General relations for a compound with 90-degree angles of the two materials are given for the parameters which describe the stress field. Differences between mechanical and thermal loadings are discussed.

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorMaterial Properties and Applications