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Neutron-diffraction study of the magnetic and orbital ordering in 154 SmNiO 3 and 153 EuNiO 3

J. Rodrı́guez-Carvajal、Stephan Rosenkranz、M. Medarde 等 7 位作者1998-01-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

Neutron-powder-diffraction experiments on ${}^{154}{\mathrm{SmNiO}}_{3}$ and ${}^{153}{\mathrm{EuNiO}}_{3}$ at different temperatures have been performed. At variance with the case of Pr and Nd nickelates, the metal-insulator transition temperature in these compounds are different from the N\'eel temperature (${T}_{M\…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

MSLS, a Least-Squares Procedure for Accurate Crystal Structure Refinement from Dynamical Electron Diffraction Patterns

J. Jansen、D. Tang、H.W. Zandbergen 等 4 位作者1998-01-01Acta Crystallographica Section A Foundations of Crystallography

In X-ray crystallography, a least-squares structure refinement is used to two purposes: to prove the correctness of the proposed model and to improve it. In electron crystallography, the same tool would be desirable. However, the standard programs for least-squares structure refinement used in X-ray diffraction may gi…

Enzyme Structure and FunctionX-ray Diffraction in CrystallographyCrystallography and Radiation Phenomena

Redox-active metal complexes for imaging hypoxic tissues: structure–activity relationships in copper(ii) bis(thiosemicarbazone) complexes

Jason L.J. Dearling、Philip J. Blower1998-01-01Chemical Communications

Reduction potential and lipophilicity of the copper(II) bis(thiosemicarbazone) complexes can be independently controlled by alkylation in the diketone backbone and the N-termini of the ligand, allowing optimisation of radiopharmaceuticals strongly selective for hypoxic tissues.

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesSulfur Compounds in Biology

‘Oxo-hydroxo tautomerism’ as useful mechanistic tool in oxygenation reactions catalysed by water-soluble metalloporphyrins

Jean Bernadou、Bernard Meunier1998-01-01Chemical Communications

High valent metal–oxo species have been evoked as active intermediates in many different oxidation reactions using manganese or iron porphyrin complexes as catalysts and oxygen atom donors (H2O2, PhIO, NaOCl, KHSO5, ... etc.) or dioxygen associated to a reductant as oxygen atom source. When these metalloporphyrin-cata…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation MechanismsOxidative Organic Chemistry Reactions

PowderCell 2.0 for Windows

Gert Nolze、Werner Kraus1998-01-01Powder Diffraction

PowderCell contains a comfortable, user friendly visualization and modification tool for crystal structures. It provides on-line calculation of the corresponding powder diffraction patterns simulating a variety of experimental conditions. The common ICSD and Shelx file formats are supported for importing crystal struc…

Crystallization and Solubility StudiesX-ray Diffraction in CrystallographyBauxite Residue and Utilization

Translating microscopic optical nonlinearity into macroscopic optical nonlinearity: the role of chromophore chromophore electrostatic interactions

Aaron W. Harper、Sam‐Shajing Sun、Larry R. Dalton 等 8 位作者1998-01-01Journal of the Optical Society of America B

It has been commonly assumed that electrostatic interactions between chromophores that exhibit large second hyperpolarizabilities β can be neglected in estimating electro-optic and second-harmonic coefficients, which can be achieved by electric-field poling of chromophore-containing polymers. Macroscopic optical nonli…

Nonlinear Optical Materials ResearchSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical StudiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Assembling Bi-, Tri- and Pentanuclear Complexes into Extended Structures Using a Desolvation Reaction: Synthesis, Structure, and Magnetic Properties of Manganese(III)−Schiff-Base−Hexacyanoferrate Polymeric Compounds and Their Derived Extended Structures

Hitoshi Miyasaka、Hidenori Ieda、Nazzareno Re 等 5 位作者1998-01-01Inorganic Chemistry

[Mn(BS)(H 2 O)]ClO 4 and [NEt 4 ] 3 [Fe(CN) 6 ] react in methanol or ethanol to give a binuclear [NEt 4 ] 2 [{Mn(BS)(S)}{Fe(CN) 6 }], 1, three trinuclear [NEt 4 ][{Mn(BS)(S)} 2 {Fe(CN) 6 }], 2 − 4, and a pentanuclear [Mn(BS)(S)] 4 [Fe(CN) 6 ]ClO 4, 5, heterometal complex, depending on the nature of the quadridentate S…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Triose-phosphate Isomerase (TIM) of the Psychrophilic BacteriumVibrio marinus

Marco Alvarez、Johan Zeelen、Véronique Mainfroid 等 8 位作者1998-01-01Journal of Biological Chemistry

The purification and characterization of triose-phosphate isomerase from the psychrophilic bacterium Vibrio marinus (vTIM) is described. Crystal structures of the vTIM-sulfate complex and the vTIM-2-phosphoglycolate complex (at a 2.7-A resolution) are also presented. The optimal growth temperature of Vibrio marinus is…

Protein Structure and DynamicsPhotosynthetic Processes and MechanismsEnzyme Structure and Function

Synthesis of continuous mesoporous silica thin films with three-dimensional accessible pore structures

Dongyuan Zhao、Peidong Yang、David I. Margolese 等 4 位作者1998-01-01Chemical Communications

Continuous mesoporous silica thin films with three-dimensional (3-D) accessible pore structures (Pm3n, P63/mmc space groups) have been prepared by a dip-coating technique using cationic surfactants as the structure-directing agents in nonaqueous media under acidic conditions.

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceMesoporous Materials and CatalysisPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Comparative Study of Dodecanethiol-Derivatized Silver Nanoparticles Prepared in One-Phase and Two-Phase Systems

So Young Kang、Kwan Kim1998-01-01Langmuir

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVNoteNEXTComparative Study of Dodecanethiol-Derivatized Silver Nanoparticles Prepared in One-Phase and Two-Phase SystemsSo Young Kang and Kwan KimView Author Information Department of Chemistry and Center for Molecular Catalysis, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-742, Korea Cite this…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresNanomaterials for catalytic reactions

Inception and propagation mechanisms of water treeing

R. Ross1998-01-01IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation

Mechanisms of water treeing are reviewed. A definition of water trees is proposed on the basis of permanent the hydrophilic character and the reduced breakdown strength. Properties are discussed that are relevant to the water tree definition and to the inception and propagation mechanism. This includes the water conte…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and InsulationElectrohydrodynamics and Fluid Dynamics

Thermodynamics of polydomain heterostructures. II. Effect of microstresses

A. L. Roytburd1998-01-01Journal of Applied Physics

The thermodynamic effects of microstresses on the formation of polydomain heterostructures are considered. The microstresses arise due to the periodic deviation of the actual misfit from the average misfit on the interfaces between a polydomain layer and neighboring layers. The thermodynamic analysis is restricted to…

Force Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsAdhesion, Friction, and Surface InteractionsMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

Templated growth of calcite, vaterite and aragonite crystals onself-assembled monolayers of substituted alkylthiols on gold

Jörg Küther、Ram Seshadri、Wolfgang Knoll 等 4 位作者1998-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

Making use of extensive scanning electron microscopy and the Rietveld analysis of X-ray diffraction profiles, we have studied the morphology, crystal habits and phase compositions of crystals of calcium carbonate grown on modified organic surfaces by precipitation from solution. The studies have been aimed at modeling…

Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and Inhibition

Characteristics and Effects of γ‐NiOOH on Cell Performance and a Method to Quantify It in Nickel Electrodes

Deepika Singh1998-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

This study describes the characteristics and effect of gamma (γ)‐NiOOH on cell performance and a method to quantify it in NiCd and NiMH battery systems. γ‐NiOOH is formed in nickel electrodes under conditions of aging, high percent overcharge, charge rates, and electrolyte concentrations. Formation of this phase resul…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

Contact Damage Accumulation in Tic 3 SiC 2

I.M. Low、Seung Kun Lee、Brian R. Lawn 等 4 位作者1998-01-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The evolution of deformation—;microfracture damage below Hertzian contacts in a coarse‐grain Ti 3 SiC 2 is studied. The Hertzian indentation stress—;strain response deviates strongly from linearity beyond a well‐defined maximum, with pronounced strain—;softening, indicating exceptional deformability in this otherwise…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisMXene and MAX Phase MaterialsAdvanced materials and composites

Proteinlike molecular architecture: Biomaterial applications for inducing cellular receptor binding and signal transduction

Gregg Fields、Janelle Lauer、Yoav Dori 等 6 位作者1998-01-01Biopolymers

The development of biomaterials with desirable biocompatibility has presented a difficult challenge for tissue engineering researchers. First and foremost, materials themselves tend to be hydrophobic and/or thrombogenic in nature, and face compatibility problems upon implantation. To mediate this problem, researchers…

Chemical Synthesis and AnalysisSupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

Thermal evolution of cobalt hydroxides: a comparative study of their various structural phases

Zhi Ping Xu、Hua Chun Zeng1998-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

Through an atmosphere-controlled method, a new phase of hydrotalcite-like Co hydroxide with mixed valent states has been synthesised, along with preparations of known α and β phases. Structural and thermal behaviours of all the Co hydroxides have been compared. Three major stages of decomposition are found: (i) 149-16…

Layered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and ApplicationsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics SynthesisThermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity

Einführung in die Kristallographie

W Kleber、H.‐J. Bautsch、Joachim Böhm 等 4 位作者1998-01-01Verlag Technik eBooks

Dieses Buch ist Teil unserer neuen Datenbank Anorganik Online . Seit Jahrzehnten das Standard-Lehrbuch der Kristallographie. Dieser Klassiker wird besonders dem interdisziplinären Charakter der Kristallographie gerecht. Anwendungsbezogene Erkenntnisse wie die technisch wichtige Kristallzüchtung, die Kristallisation in…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesCrystallization and Solubility StudiesX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Texture Development, Microstructure Evolution, and Crystallization of Chemically Derived PZT Thin Films

San‐Yuan Chen、I‐Wei Chen1998-01-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Two solution‐based methods, metallo‐organic decomposition and sol—gel processes, were used to study the effects of precursor solution type on the microstructure evolution and texture development of oriented PZT films. Microstructure development and perovskite content are strongly dependent on the heating rate. Fast he…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsPerovskite Materials and ApplicationsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

A two-dimensional network constructed from hexamolybdate, octamolybdate and [Cu3(4,7-phen)3]3+ clusters: [{Cu3(4,7-phen)3}2{Mo14O45}]

Douglas Hagrman、Pamela J. Zapf、Jon Zubieta1998-01-01Chemical Communications

The hydrothermal reaction of Cu(SO4)·H2O, MoO3, 4,7-phenanthroline and water yields [{Cu3(4,7-phen)3}2{Mo14O45}], a material exhibiting a two-dimensional network constructed from (Mo6O19)2– and (Mo8O26)4– clusters linked through planar cyclic {Cu3(4,7-phen)33}+ clusters.

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsNanocluster Synthesis and Applications