Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 200635 / 219449 页 · 当前展示 4,012,681–4,012,700 / 4,388,967 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Parametric Study on Dimensional Control of ZnO Nanowalls and Nanowires by Electrochemical Deposition

Debabrata Pradhan、Shrey Sindhwani、K. T. Leung2010-07-27Nanoscale Research Letters

A simple electrochemical deposition technique is used to synthesize both two-dimensional (nanowall) and one-dimensional (nanowire) ZnO nanostructures on indium-tin-oxide-coated glass substrates at 70°C. By fine-tuning the deposition conditions, particularly the initial Zn(NO(3))(2)·6H(2)O electrolyte concentration, th…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Effect of Pyrolysis Temperature on K 0.5 Na 0.5 NbO 3 Thick Films Derived from Polyvinylpyrrolidone‐Modified Chemical Solution

Lingyan Wang、Wei Ren、Kui Yao 等 7 位作者2010-07-27Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Lead‐free ferroelectric K 0.5 Na 0.5 NbO 3 (KNN) thick films with improved performances have been successfully prepared by polyvinylpyrrolidone‐modified chemical solution deposition method. The KNN thick films were obtained by pyrolyzing at different temperatures and annealing at 600°C. The effect of pyrolysis tempera…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Effect of polyethylene glycol on phase and morphology of calcium carbonate

Xiaoyun Xu、Yan Zhao、Qiongyu Lai 等 4 位作者2010-07-27Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract Calcium carbonate (CaCO 3 ) with different phases and morphologies were prepared and characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), powder X‐ray diffraction (XRD), and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. The effect of polyethylene glycol (PEG) with different molecular weight and concentratio…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and Inhibition

RosettaHoles2: A volumetric packing measure for protein structure refinement and validation

William Sheffler、David Baker2010-07-27Protein Science

We present an improved version of RosettaHoles, a methodology for quantitative and visual characterization of protein core packing. RosettaHoles2 features a packing measure more rapidly computable, accurate and physically transparent, as well as a new validation score intended for structures submitted to the Protein D…

Protein Structure and DynamicsMicrobial Metabolic Engineering and BioproductionEnzyme Structure and Function

Ab initiothermodynamic and elastic properties ofAGaH4hydrides (A=Li, Na, K, Rb, and Cs)

J. F. Herbst、Louis G. Hector、W. Wolf2010-07-27Physical Review B

Systematic properties of the $A{\text{GaH}}_{4}$ alkali gallium hydrides ($A=\text{Li}$, Na, K, Rb, and Cs) are investigated within density functional theory. Seven ground-state crystal structures are identified, with two energetically indistinguishable structures found for both ${\text{LiGaH}}_{4}$, whose structure i…

Hydrogen Storage and MaterialsSuperconductivity in MgB2 and AlloysInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds

Aliphatic polyurethane–montmorillonite nanocomposite coatings: Preparation, characterization, and anticorrosive properties

Shabnam Ashhari、Ali Asghar Sarabi、S M Kasiriha 等 4 位作者2010-07-27Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract Polyurethane (PU)–clay nanocomposite coatings were prepared by a sonication method. The stability and morphology of these coatings was characterized by turbidometry, X‐ray diffraction, and transmission electron microscopy. The anticorrosive properties of these coatings were investigated by salt‐spray and elec…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer composites and self-healing

Compositional Dependence of Phase Formation Mechanisms at the Interface Between Titanium and Calcia‐Stabilized Zirconia at 1550°C

Yao‐Wen Chang、Chien‐Cheng Lin2010-07-27Journal of the American Ceramic Society

ZrO 2 samples with various CaO contents were fabricated by hot pressing, whereby CaO was dissolved by and/or reacted with ZrO 2 to form a solid solution and/or CaZr 4 O 9 , respectively. After a reaction with Ti at 1550°C for 6 h in argon, the interfacial microstructures were characterized using X‐ray diffraction and…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisNuclear Materials and PropertiesAdvanced materials and composites

Long‐Aliphatic‐Segment Polyamides: Salt Preparation and Subsequent Anhydrous Polymerization

Anastasia C. Boussia、Stamatina Vouyiouka、Athanasios D. Porfiris 等 4 位作者2010-07-27Macromolecular Materials and Engineering

Abstract Long‐aliphatic‐segment polyamides were prepared based on hexamethylenediamine and α, ω ‐(CH 2 ) x biosynthetic diacids ( x = 10, 11, 12). The pertinent monomers (salts) were isolated as solids, thoroughly characterized for the first time, and then submitted to an anhydrous melt prepolymerization technique. Th…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesSynthetic Organic Chemistry MethodsCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysis

Thermoelectric transport in periodic one-dimensional stacks of InAs/GaAs quantum dots

V. M. Fomin、Peter Kratzer2010-07-27Physical Review B

We investigate the effect of the narrow electronic minibands of periodic one-dimensional stacks of disk-shaped InAs quantum dots (QDs) in GaAs on their electronic transport characteristics by employing an empirical tight-binding calculation and a continuum model of the electronic structure. Our model includes both the…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesThermal properties of materialsThermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies

Synthesis and Photodynamics of 9-Mesitylacridinium Ion-Modified Gold Nanoclusters

Shunichi Fukuzumi、Ryo Hanazaki、Hiroaki Kotani 等 4 位作者2010-07-27Journal of the American Chemical Society

Photoexcitation of gold nanoclusters covalently functionalized with 9-mesityl-10-methylacridinium ion (Mes-Acr(+)) resulted in the formation of the electron-transfer state (Mes(*+)-Acr(*)), which forms a pi-dimer radical cation with the neighboring Mes-Acr(+) via an intramolecular pi-pi interaction.

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsNanocluster Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

Solvothermal Synthesis, Structure and Optical Property of Nanosized CoSb3 Skutterudite

Latha Kumari、Wenzhi Li、Jian Yu Huang 等 4 位作者2010-07-27Nanoscale Research Letters

Binary skutterudite CoSb(3) nanoparticles were synthesized by solvothermal method. The nanostructuring of CoSb(3) material was achieved by the inclusion of various kinds of additives. X-ray diffraction examination indicated the formation of the cubic phase of CoSb(3). Structural analysis by transmission electron micro…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsSemiconductor materials and interfaces

Poly(amidoamine) dendritic structures, bearing different end groups, as adhesion promoters for urea–formaldehyde wood adhesive system

Hisham Essawy、Heba A. Mohamed2010-07-27Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract A series of core‐shell poly(amidoamine) (PAMAM) dendritic compounds bearing different end groups such as OH, NH 2 , and NH 3 +− Cl up to the third generation were prepared via successive Michael addition of a nucleophilic core (ethylenediamine) to methylacrylate followed by amination steps using ethylenediam…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationDendrimers and Hyperbranched PolymersSynthesis and properties of polymers

Thermal and mechanical properties of wood flour–polystyrene blends from postconsumer plastic waste

JUSTO LISPERGUER、Ximena Bustos、Yanina Saravia2010-07-27Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract Polystyrene (PS) from packing materials and plastic cups was reinforced with 30 and 50% wood flour through a blending process with and without a commercial compatibilizing agent. The processability of the pure recycled polystyrene (rPS) and wood–rPS composites was studied in terms of the torque of the mixing…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced Composites

Effects of aging on the thermomechanical properties of poly(lactic acid)

Michael Niaounakis、Evangelia Kontou、Menelaos Xanthis2010-07-27Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract In this study, we examined the role of environmental parameters and physical structure in the aging process of poly(lactic acid) (PLA). The role of heating history on the aging behavior of the material was also investigated. PLA samples with a D ‐content of 4.25% were exposed to a relative humidity of 80% at…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesMicroplastics and Plastic PollutionCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysis

Phase Diagram of a Chiral Substance Exhibiting Oiling Out in Cyclohexane

Lorenzo Codan、Matthäus U. Bäbler、Marco Mazzotti2010-07-27Crystal Growth & Design

This work investigates the ternary phase diagram of the enantiomers of ethyl-2-ethoxy-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate (EEHP) in cyclohexane. The enantiomers of EEHP form a conglomerate, and both the pure enantiomer and the racemic mixture exhibit stable oiling out in cyclohexane. Our analysis shows that the ternary phas…

Analytical Chemistry and ChromatographyThermodynamic properties of mixturesCrystallization and Solubility Studies

Morphological study of two‐phase polymer blends during compounding in a novel compounder on the basis of elongational flows

Michel Bouquey、Cyril Loux、René Müller 等 4 位作者2010-07-27Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract A new laboratory‐scale mixing device based on an original concept was built and tested. This device has important technical features such as tightness to liquids and gases, the possibility of direct specimen molding after mixing, and easy handling of reactive systems. In comparison with existing laboratory mi…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics StudiesPolymer Foaming and Composites

Controlled Synthesis of Monolayer Graphene Toward Transparent Flexible Conductive Film Application

Byeong‐Joo Lee、Han-Young Yu、Goo‐Hwan Jeong2010-07-27Nanoscale Research Letters

We demonstrate the synthesis of monolayer graphene using thermal chemical vapor deposition and successive transfer onto arbitrary substrates toward transparent flexible conductive film application. We used electron-beam-deposited Ni thin film as a synthetic catalyst and introduced a gas mixture consisting of methane a…

Graphene research and applicationsSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationPlasma Diagnostics and Applications

Communication: High-frequency acoustic excitations and boson peak in glasses: A study of their temperature dependence

Beatrice Ruta、G. Baldi、Valentina M. Giordano 等 7 位作者2010-07-27The Journal of Chemical Physics

The results of a combined experimental study of the high-frequency acoustic dynamics and of the vibrational density of states (VDOS) as a function of temperature in a glass of sorbitol are reported here. The excess in the VDOS at approximately 4.5 meV over the Debye, elastic continuum prediction (boson peak) is found…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesGlass properties and applicationsSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical Studies

Lattice dynamical probe of charge order and antipolar bilayer stacking inLuFe2O4

Xiaoshan Xu、J. de Groot、Qi Sun 等 8 位作者2010-07-27Physical Review B

We investigated the infrared response of ${\text{LuFe}}_{2}{\text{O}}_{4}$ through the series of charge, magnetic, and structural transitions. All vibrational modes couple strongly to the charge order, whereas the LuO zone-folding modes are also sensitive to magnetic order and structural distortion. The dramatic split…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsDielectric properties of ceramics

Improving the Thermal Behavior of Poly(propylene) by Addition of Spherical Silica Nanoparticles

Humberto Palza、Rodrigo C. Vergara、Paula A. Zapata2010-07-27Macromolecular Materials and Engineering

Abstract Spherical silica nanoparticles were mixed with a PP matrix and the thermal behavior of the nanocomposites was studied. The nanocomposites presented drastic improvements in the degradation behavior under thermo‐oxidative conditions, showing complex multistep processes. Under inert conditions the improvements w…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer composites and self-healingFlame retardant materials and properties