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Plasmonic induced triple-band absorber for sensor application

Yulian Li、Bowen An、Shengming Jiang 等 6 位作者2015-06-26Optics Express

We design and investigate a triple-band plasmonic metamaterial absorber (PMA) for sensor application. The underlying mechanism is investigated theoretically and numerically. Three characteristic absorption peaks are demonstrated to be induced by different plasmonic modes which lead to different responses for the plasm…

Plasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsThermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies

Two‐Dimensional Layered Heterostructures Synthesized from Core–Shell Nanowires

Qi Zhang、Xu Xiao、Ruiqi Zhao 等 13 位作者2015-06-26Angewandte Chemie International Edition

Controlled stacking of different two-dimensional (2D) atomic layers will greatly expand the family of 2D materials and broaden their applications. A novel approach for synthesizing MoS2 /WS2 heterostructures by chemical vapor deposition has been developed. The successful synthesis of pristine MoS2 /WS2 heterostructure…

Graphene research and applications2D Materials and ApplicationsMXene and MAX Phase Materials

Design of Fe3O4@SiO2@Carbon Quantum Dot Based Nanostructure for Fluorescence Sensing, Magnetic Separation, and Live Cell Imaging of Fluoride Ion

Sasmita Mohapatra、Swagatika Sahu、Santoshi Nayak 等 4 位作者2015-06-26Langmuir

A robust reusable fluoride sensor comprised of a receptor in charge of the chemical recognition and a fluorophore responsible for signal recognition has been designed. Highly fluorescent carbon quantum dot (CD) and magnetically separable nickel ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) complex bound-silica coated magneti…

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesCarbon and Quantum Dots ApplicationsAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

Biomass Oxidation: Formyl CH Bond Activation by the Surface Lattice Oxygen of Regenerative CuO Nanoleaves

Prince Nana Amaniampong、Quang Thang Trịnh、Bo Wang 等 6 位作者2015-06-26Angewandte Chemie International Edition

An integrated experimental and computational investigation reveals that surface lattice oxygen of copper oxide (CuO) nanoleaves activates the formyl C-H bond in glucose and incorporates itself into the glucose molecule to oxidize it to gluconic acid. The reduced CuO catalyst regains its structure, morphology, and acti…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceElectrocatalysts for Energy ConversionNanomaterials for catalytic reactions

HERMES: a soft X-ray beamline dedicated to X-ray microscopy

Rachid Belkhou、Stefan Stanescu、Sufal Swaraj 等 7 位作者2015-06-26Journal of Synchrotron Radiation

The HERMES beamline (High Efficiency and Resolution beamline dedicated to X-ray Microscopy and Electron Spectroscopy), built at Synchrotron SOLEIL (Saint-Auban, France), is dedicated to soft X-ray microscopy. The beamline combines two complementary microscopy methods: XPEEM (X-ray Photo Emitted Electron Microscopy) an…

Advanced Electron Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsAdvanced X-ray Imaging TechniquesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Reversible Fluorescent Nanoswitch Based on Carbon Quantum Dots Nanoassembly for Real-Time Acid Phosphatase Activity Monitoring

Zhaosheng Qian、Lujing Chai、Qian Zhou 等 7 位作者2015-06-26Analytical Chemistry

A reversible fluorescence nanoswitch by integrating carbon quantum dots nanoassembly and pyrophosphate ion is developed, and a reliable real-time fluorescent assay for acid phosphatase (ACP) activity is established on the basis of the fluorescence nanoswitch. Carbon quantum dots (CQDs) abundant in carboxyl groups on t…

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesCarbon and Quantum Dots ApplicationsNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Poly(thymine)-Templated Copper Nanoparticles as a Fluorescent Indicator for Hydrogen Peroxide and Oxidase-Based Biosensing

Zhengui Mao、Zhihe Qing、Taiping Qing 等 9 位作者2015-06-26Analytical Chemistry

Biomineralized fluorescent metal nanoparticles have attracted considerable interest in many fields by virtue of their excellent properties in synthesis and application. Poly(thymine)-templated fluorescent copper nanoparticles (T-CuNPs) as a promising nanomaterial has been exploited by us recently and displays great po…

Nanocluster Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced Nanomaterials in CatalysisAdvanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniques

Curvature generation in nematic surfaces

Cyrus Mostajeran2015-06-26Physical Review E

In recent years there has been a growing interest in the study of shape formation using modern responsive materials that can be preprogrammed to undergo spatially inhomogeneous local deformations. In particular, nematic liquid crystalline solids offer exciting possibilities in this context. Considerable recent progres…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsAdvanced Materials and MechanicsInteractive and Immersive Displays

Hyperbolic phonon-polaritons in boron nitride for near-field optical imaging and focusing

Peining Li、Martin Lewin、Andrey V. Kretinin 等 9 位作者2015-06-26Nature Communications

Hyperbolic materials exhibit sub-diffractional, highly directional, volume-confined polariton modes. Here we report that hyperbolic phonon polaritons allow for a flat slab of hexagonal boron nitride to enable exciting near-field optical applications, including unusual imaging phenomenon (such as an enlarged reconstruc…

Thermal Radiation and Cooling TechnologiesMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon Research

Numerical solution of the relativistic single-site scattering problem for the Coulomb and the Mathieu potential

Matthias Geilhufe、Steven Achilles、Markus Arthur Köbis 等 7 位作者2015-06-26arXiv

For a reliable fully-relativistic Korringa-Kohn-Rostoker Green function method, an accurate solution of the underlying single-site scattering problem is necessary. We present an extensive discussion on numerical solutions of the related differential equations by means of standard methods for a direct solution and by m…

Materials Sciencephysics.comp-ph

Reconsideration on structural anisotropy of silica hydrogels prepared in magnetic field

Atsushi Mori、Takamasa Kaito、Hidemitsu Furukawa2015-06-26arXiv

In a previous paper [A. Mori, T. Kaito, H. Furukawa, Mater. Lett. 62 (2008) 3459-3461], we carried out birefringence measurements of Pb(II)-doped silica hydrogels prepared in a magnetic field (B). For a 5T sample, we observed a negative birefringence with the optic axis along B. At that time, providing a positive intr…

cond-mat.dis-nnMaterials ScienceSoft Condensed MatterChemical Physics

Conventional superconductivity at 203 K at high pressures

A. P. Drozdov、M. I. Eremets、I. A. Troyan 等 5 位作者2015-06-26arXiv

A superconductor is a material that can conduct electricity with no resistance below its critical temperature (Tc). The highest Tc that has been achieved in cuprates1 is 133 K at ambient pressure2 and 164 K at high pressures3. As the nature of superconductivity in these materials has still not been explained, the pros…

Materials ScienceSuperconductivity

Surface Plasmon Resonance in Bimetallic Core–Shell Nanoparticles

Chao Zhang、Baoqin Chen、Zhiyuan Li 等 5 位作者2015-06-26The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Colloidal metal nanoparticles have unique surface plasmon resonance (SPR) properties for applications in optics, medicine, photocatalysis, and photovoltaics. In this work, we use the Mie theory to investigate the SPR properties of bimetallic core–shell nanoparticles having a spherical shape and consisting of Drude met…

melanin and skin pigmentationPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchGold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and Applications

Natural 1D Quasicrystals from Incommensurate Charge Order

Felix Flicker、Jasper van Wezel2015-06-26Bristol Research (University of Bristol)

Artificial quasicrystals are nowadays routinely manufactured, yet only two naturally-occurring ex- amples are known. We present a class of natural systems, based on incommensurately charge-ordered materials, in which the lowest energy state is a one-dimensional quasicrystal. The quasicrystalline phase competes with th…

Quasicrystal Structures and Properties

Computational design of nanoclusters by property-based genetic algorithms: Tuning the electronic properties of (TiO2)n clusters

Saswata Bhattacharya、Benjamin H. Sonin、Christopher J. Jumonville 等 5 位作者2015-06-26Physical Review B

In order to design clusters with desired properties, we have implemented a suite of genetic algorithms tailored to optimize for low total energy, high vertical electron affinity (VEA), and low vertical ionization potential (VIP). Applied to ${(\mathrm{Ti}{\mathrm{O}}_{2})}_{n}$ clusters, the property-based optimizatio…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesCatalysis and Oxidation ReactionsCatalytic Processes in Materials Science

Imaging ambipolar two-dimensional carriers induced by the spontaneous electric polarization of a polar semiconductor BiTeI

Y. Kohsaka、Manabu Kanou、H. Takagi 等 5 位作者2015-06-26Physical Review B

Two-dimensional (2D) mobile carriers are a wellspring of quantum phenomena. Among various 2D-carrier systems, such as field effect transistors and heterostructures, polar materials hold a unique potential; the spontaneous electric polarization in the bulk could generate positive and negative 2D carriers at the surface…

Semiconductor Quantum Structures and DevicesQuantum and electron transport phenomenaElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Resonant inelastic X-ray scattering spectrometer with 25 meV resolution at the CuK-edge

Didem Ketenoğlu、Manuel Harder、Konstantin Klementiev 等 9 位作者2015-06-26Journal of Synchrotron Radiation

An unparalleled resolution is reported with an inelastic X-ray scattering instrument at the Cu K-edge. Based on a segmented concave analyzer, featuring single-crystal quartz (SiO₂) pixels, the spectrometer delivers a resolution near 25 meV (FWHM) at 8981 eV. Besides the quartz analyzer, the performance of the spectrom…

X-ray Diffraction in CrystallographyX-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisCrystallography and Radiation Phenomena

Characterizing the Structure of Topological Insulator Thin Films

Anthony Richardella、Abhinav Kandala、Joon Sue Lee 等 4 位作者2015-06-26arXiv

We describe the characterization of structural defects that occur during molecular beam epitaxy of topological insulator thin films on commonly used substrates. Twinned domains are ubiquitous but can be reduced by growth on smooth InP (111)A substrates, depending on details of the oxide desorption. Even with a low den…

Materials Science

New Design of Potentially Low-cost Solar Cells Using TiO2/Graphite Composite as Photon Absorber

Dui Yanto Rahman、Mamat Rokhmat、Elfi Yuliza 等 5 位作者2015-06-26arXiv

A solar cell design using the combination of titanium dioxide and graphite as active photon absorbing materials were proposed. The titanium dioxide absorbs photons of nearly ultraviolet wavelengths to produce electron hole pairs, while graphite is expected to absorb photons of longer wavelengths. Although many authors…

Materials Science

Comparison of pressurized sulfur hydride with conventional superconductors

E. J. Nicol、J. P. Ćarbotte2015-06-26Physical Review B

A recent report that sulfur hydride under pressure is an electron-phonon superconductor with a ${T}_{c}$ of 190 K has been met with much excitement although it is yet to be confirmed. Based on several electron-phonon spectral density functions already available from density functional theory, we find that the electron…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsAdvanced Physical and Chemical Molecular InteractionsChemical and Physical Properties of Materials