Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 200669 / 238836 页 · 当前展示 4,013,361–4,013,380 / 4,776,719 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Spin-lattice relaxation in bismuth chalcogenides

Robert E. Taylor、Belinda Leung、Michael P. Lake 等 4 位作者2015-06-21arXiv

Bismuth chalcogenides Bi$_2$Se$_3$ and Bi$_2$Te$_3$ are semiconductors, which can be both thermoelectric materials (TE) and topological insulators (TI). Lattice defects arising from vacancies, impurities, or dopants in these materials are important in that they provide the charge carriers in TE applications and compro…

Materials Science

NMR study of native defects in PbSe

Dimitrios Koumoulis、Robert E. Taylor、Danny King Jr 等 4 位作者2015-06-21arXiv

While each atom species in PbSe corresponds to a single crystallographic site and transport measurements reveal a single carrier density, $^{207}$Pb NMR reveals a more complicated picture than previously thought comprising three discrete homogeneous carrier components, each associated with $n$- or $p$-type carrier fra…

Materials Science

Magnetic and magnetotransport behavior of RFe5Al7 (R= Gd and Dy): Observation of re-entrant inverse-magnetocaloric phenomenon and asymmetric magnetoresistance behavior

Venkatesh Chandragiri、Kartik K Iyer、E. V. Sampathkumaran2015-06-21arXiv

We have compared and contrasted magnetic, magnetocaloric and magnetoresistive properties of Gd and Dy members of the rare-earth (R) series RFe5Al7, crystallizing in ThMn12 structure, known to order antiferromagnetically. Among other observations, we would like to emphasize on the following novel findings: (i) There ar…

Strongly Correlated ElectronsMaterials Science

Understanding Bulk Defects in Topological Insulators from Nuclear-Spin Interactions

Dimitrios Koumoulis、Belinda Leung、Thomas C. Chasapis 等 7 位作者2015-06-21arXiv

Non-invasive local probes are needed to characterize bulk defects in binary and ternary chalcogenides. These defects contribute to the non-ideal behavior of topological insulators. We have studied bulk electronic properties via $^{125}$Te NMR in Bi$_2$Te$_3$, Sb$_2$Te$_3$, Bi$_{0.5}$Sb$_{1.5}$Te$_3$, Bi$_2$Te$_2$Se an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsMaterials Science

Nonlinear Closure Relations Theory for Transport Processes in Non-Equilibrium Systems

Giorgio Sonnino2015-06-21arXiv

A decade ago, a macroscopic theory for closure relations has been proposed for systems out of Onsager's region. This theory is referred to as the "Thermodynamic Field Theory" (TFT). The aim of the work was to determine the nonlinear flux-force relations that respect the thermodynamic theorems for systems far from equi…

Materials Sciencecond-mat.stat-mech

Mycogenesis of cerium oxide nanoparticles using Aspergillus niger culture filtrate and their applications for antibacterial and larvicidal activities

K. Gopinath、Viswanathan Karthika、C. Sundaravadivelan 等 5 位作者2015-06-21Journal of nanostructure in chemistry

Cerium oxide nanoparticles (CeO2 NPs) were synthesized using Aspergillus niger culture filtrate. The mycosynthesized CeO2 NPs were characterized by UV–Visible (UV–Vis), Fourier Transform Infrared (FT-IR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Micro Raman, Thermogravimetric/Differential Thermal Analysis (TG/DTA), Photoluminescence,…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsGraphene and Nanomaterials ApplicationsAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

Acerodon humilis: Mildenstein, T.

IUCN2015-06-20IUCN Red List of Threatened Species

Established in 1964, the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species has evolved to become the world’s most comprehensive information source on the global conservation status of animal, fungi and plant species.

Evolution and Paleontology StudiesDiatoms and Algae ResearchMedicinal Plant Pharmacodynamics Research

QM/MM & Monte Carlo Simulation of Single Wall Nano tube Carbon SWNT (15, 15) Binding Withthymine Dimer

Soudeh Safari、Mohammad Hashemi2015-06-20Oriental Journal Of Chemistry

Oriental Journal of Chemistry is a peer reviewed quarterly research journal of pure and applied chemistry. It publishes standard research papers in almost all thrust areas of current chemistry of academic and commercial importance. It provides a platform for rapid publication of quality research papers, reviews and ch…

Synthesis and properties of polymers

Front Matter: Volume 9497

作者信息未提供2015-06-20Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE

This PDF file contains the front matter associated with SPIE Proceedings Volume 9497, including the Title Page, Copyright information, Table of Contents, Introduction (if any), Authors, and Conference Committee listing.

Optical Coatings and Gratings

Investigation of Dynamics of Nano Fluid

Abbas Salimi Fard、Farshad Farahbod2015-06-20European Journal of Technology and Design

Experimental work is held to investigate how nanoparticle affects the hydrodynamic properties of the fluid.Nano zinc oxide particles with different diameters using different time duration with ultrasonic method are produced.Thermal conductivity enhancement, changes in viscosity, heat capacity, shear rate and density o…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesCharacterization and Applications of Magnetic NanoparticlesNanopore and Nanochannel Transport Studies

Environment Material

Daisuke Tatsumi2015-06-20Seikei-Kakou

Toward the realization of sustainable society, the use of biomass has gathered much attention. However, many of the biomasses do not show thermoplasticity ; the lignocelluloses, which is the most abundant biomass, also does not show thermoplasticity that conflicts with the conventional polymer processing. For further…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesChemistry and Chemical Engineeringactivated carbon and charcoal

1.0 MeV电子碰撞引起Ta 和Au 内壳电离截面的测量

张检明、邵曹杰、卢荣春 等 8 位作者2015-06-20原子核物理评论

无论对深入理解电子-原子的作用机制,还是在材料等领域的实际应用,电子轰击原子的内壳电离截面都具有重要意义。当前电子碰撞引起原子内壳电离的实验数据多集中在几十keV 入射能量和中小Z 靶原子,其它数据相对比较缺乏。本工作以能量为1.0 MeV电子轰击Ta 和Au 靶,通过测量靶原子特征X射线的产额,获得其K壳电离截面分别为13.3 和10.1 b,L 壳电离截面分别为554 和338 b。并将实验结果和相应的理论进行了对比,结果显示,本实验测得的K壳电离截面与Casnati、Hombourger 理论值、L 壳电离截面与Scoeld和Born-Bethe 的理论值相符。 Accurate experimental data for…

Advanced Materials Characterization TechniquesIon-surface interactions and analysisElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Relationship between GRP78 and diabetes mellitus-induced influence on myocardial protection provided by remifentanil postconditioning in vitro

Manli Chen、Lijian Chen、Lijuan Wan 等 5 位作者2015-06-20Zhonghua mazuixue zazhi

Objective To evaluate the relationship between glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) and diabetes mellitus-induced influence on myocardial protection provided by remifentanil postconditioning in vitro. Methods H9c2 cells were cultured in DMEM/F12 culture medium supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum. The cells were s…

Cardiac Ischemia and ReperfusionElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsTissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine

IMPROVEMENT OF DIESEL ECOLOGICAL AND ECONOMIC INDICATORS CONSIDERING THE VEHICLE OPERATION MODEL

V.A. Pyljov、A.N. Klimenko2015-06-20Energy Technologies & Resource Saving

The work is devoted to the analysis of integrated capabilities improve toxicity and fuel efficiency of automobile and tractor engines while maintaining a sufficient level reliability of their designs through the use of automatic control systems of thermal State. Based on data carried out by motor experiment solved com…

Material Properties and ApplicationsEngineering Diagnostics and ReliabilityAdvanced Power Generation Technologies

Adaptive perfectly matched layer for Wood's anomalies in diffraction gratings

Benjamin Vial、Frédric Zolla、André Nicolet 等 5 位作者2015-06-20arXiv (Cornell University)

We propose an Adaptive Perfectly Matched Layer (APML) to be used in diffraction grating modeling. With a properly tailored co-ordinate stretching depending both on the incident field and on grating parameters, the APML may efficiently absorb diffracted orders near grazing angles (the so-called Wood's anomalies). The n…

Optical Coatings and GratingsElectromagnetic Simulation and Numerical MethodsElectromagnetic Scattering and Analysis

焙烧温度对Cu-Mn/gama-Al 2 O 3 催化剂催化氧化甲苯性能的影响

郑遗凡、仲淑彬、吕德义 等 4 位作者2015-06-20Journal of Inorganic Materials

采用浸渍法合成了Cu-Mn/gama-Al 2 O 3 催化剂, 通过XRD、BET、H2-TPR和XPS等方法对经不同温度(300~600℃)焙烧的催化剂进行表征, 采用固定床管式反应装置考察了焙烧温度对催化剂催化氧化甲苯的影响, 并讨论活性组分、表面Cu + /(Cu + +Cu 2+ )和Mn 4+ /(Mn 4+ +Mn 3+ )摩尔比值与催化剂活性的关系。结果发现, 550℃焙烧温度的催化剂活性最好, 氧化能力最强, 其转化率为95%时对应的反应温度 T 95 (286℃)最低, CO 2 的选择性达100%。在550℃焙烧时生成的Cu 1.4 Mn 1.6 O 4 新相以及催化剂表面中相对含量更高的Cu + 和Mn 4…

Chemical Looping and Thermochemical ProcessesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceIndustrial Gas Emission Control

Orientation Behavior of Low-mass Compounds in Cross-linked Rubber During Stretching

Ayumi Kiyama、Shogo Nobukawa、Masayuki Yamaguchi2015-06-20Seikei-Kakou

The orientation dynamics of low-mass compounds (LMCs) in cross-linked rubber during uniaxial stretching were studied. Small amounts of LMCs such as4-cyano-4'-pentylbiphenyl (5CB) and styrene-based tackifier (TF) were added into polybutadiene rubber (BR). The rubber sheets were uniaxially stretched by a tensile machine…

Force Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsPolymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

Finite element for stress-strain state modeling of two-layered axially symmetric shells

K.S. Kurochka、I.L. Stefanovski2015-06-20Scientific and technical journal of information technologies mechanics and optics

Subject of Research. Computation of composite material designs requires application of numerical methods. The finiteelement method usage is connected with surface approximation problems. Application of volumetric and laminar elements leads to systems with large sizes and a great amount of computation. The objective of…

Structural mechanics and materialsAdvanced Theoretical and Applied Studies in Material Sciences and GeometryMaterial Properties and Applications

Preparation and characterization of strontium fluoride powders activated by neodymium fluoride

Julia A. Rozhnova、S.V. Kuznetsov、P.P. Fedorov 等 8 位作者2015-06-20Scientific and technical journal of information technologies mechanics and optics

Subject of Study. The paper deals with preparation processes of ultradisperse, homogeneous powder Sr1-хNdхF2+х (х= 0.003-0.2), with use of ammonium fluoride as the fluorinating agent taken over 114-120 % from stoichiometry. Method. Nitrate of strontium, neodymium nitrate hexahydrate, with the content equal to 99. 99 %…

Material Properties and ApplicationsMaterial Science and ThermodynamicsIndustrial Engineering and Technologies