V. K. Katiyar、S. L. Srivastava、Janardan Singh1994-07-01Journal of Applied Physics
Vector impedance measurements of radial modes of thin disks (diameter 13 mm and thickness 1 mm) of Pb(Zr0.515Ti0.485)O3 doped with Cr2O3 have been carried out using an impedance analyzer. Piezoelectric equivalent circuit parameters R, L, Ca in series, and Cb in parallel have been measured by simulating ‖Z‖ and θ plots…
Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography
Christian P. Robert、Yves Bernard、Françoise Lefaucheux1994-07-01Acta Crystallographica Section D Biological Crystallography
Two populations of aggregates are generally indentified in supersaturated solutions of biological macromolecules: small aggregates of a size which is less than 5 nm and large aggregates, the largest of which are at least one order of magnitude bigger. In order to understand the role played by the microporous network o…
Proteins in Food SystemsKidney Stones and Urolithiasis TreatmentsEnzyme Structure and Function
F.A. Opalski、S. Mall1994-07-01Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites
The fatigue behavior of a silicon carbide fiber reinforced glass ceramic matrix composite, SiC/CAS subjected to tension-compression cycling was investigated. Two laminate layups were studied: cross-ply, [0/90] 25 and unidirectional, [0] 16 . At first, the fatigue limit based on one million cycles was established for a…
Advanced ceramic materials synthesisInnovative concrete reinforcement materialsAdvanced Surface Polishing Techniques
Atsuko Iida、R. Nishikawa1994-07-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics
The authors have found a write once read many (WORM) type new optical recording medium of an Ni–NiO heterogeneous system thin film. The structure of the recording medium is a single layer Ni–NiO heterogeneous thin film on a transparent resin substrate. Irradiation of a converged laser diode beam causes a volume expans…
Thin-Film Transistor TechnologiesTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsOptical Coatings and Gratings
Kimihisa Yamamoto、Mitsutoshi Jikei、Kenji Miyatake 等 6 位作者1994-07-01Macromolecules
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSulfide bond formation for the synthesis of poly(thioarylene) through oxidation of sulfur chloride with aromaticsKimihisa Yamamoto, Mitsutoshi Jikei, Kenji Miyatake, Junya Katoh, Hiroyuki Nishide, and Eishun TsuchidaCite this: Macromolecules 1994, 27, 15, 4312–4317Publicatio…
Synthesis and biological activityChemical Synthesis and ReactionsSynthesis and properties of polymers
R. Hartings1994-07-01IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery
The AC-behavior of a hydrophilic and a hydrophobic porcelain post insulator is studied during four different rain conditions by measuring the electric field distribution, resistive and capacitive leakage currents and UV-photography of the discharge activity. The results are in agreement with each other and show resist…
Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsHigh voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaAerosol Filtration and Electrostatic Precipitation
Pei Kang Shen、K. Y. Chen、A. C. C. Tseung1994-07-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society
Electrodeposited tungsten trioxide films show fast electrochromic response both in aqueous and in nonaqueous solutions. The values of in the tungsten bronzes, , were determined by using a chronopotentiometric technique combined with UV/Vis spectroscopic analysis. The effect of double‐layer charging was discussed. A fi…
Conducting polymers and applicationsTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors
Frine Ruiz、C. Vázquez-López、J. González‐Hernández 等 7 位作者1994-07-01Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A Vacuum Surfaces and Films
Scanning electron microscopy, atomic force microscopy, and Raman spectroscopy were used to characterize the microstructure of photoluminescent porous silicon (PS) layers formed by the anodic etching (HF:H2O:ethanol), at various current densities, of p-type (100) silicon wafers possessing resistivity in the range 1–2 Ω…
Semiconductor materials and devicesSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures
S. Möhr、Hk. Müller‐Buschbaum1994-07-01Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie
Abstract Mit CO 2 ‐LASER‐Technik wurden bei Temperaturen oberhalb 3 000°C Einkristalle einer Hochtemperaturform von TiO (HTiO) dargestellt. Sie kristallisieren mit einer an Oxiden des zweiwertigen Titans bisher nicht beobachteten Kristallstruktur, isotyp zu Wolframcarbid, mit Ti 2+ in trigonal prismatischer Sauerstof…
Advanced ceramic materials synthesisCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceInorganic Chemistry and Materials
Hung-Chou Liao、Timothy S. Cale1994-07-01Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A Vacuum Surfaces and Films
We present our model for transport and deposition in features for situations in which intermolecular collisions dominate the species transport. Species transport in this ‘‘low’’-Knudsen-number regime is modeled using continuum diffusion. Our model allows both homogeneous reactions and heterogeneous (surface) reactions…
Metal and Thin Film MechanicsFusion materials and technologiesCopper Interconnects and Reliability
P. A. Serena、N. Garcı́a1994-07-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter
We present linearized augmented-plane-wave calculations for FeCu fcc and bcc metastable phases using the local-density approximation (LDA) as well as the local-spin-density approximation (LSDA). The nonpolarized density of states calculated within the framework of LDA together with the reformulated Stoner theory provi…
Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Properties of Alloys
J. Rodrı́guez、C. Navarro、V. Sánchez‐Gálvez1994-07-01Journal of Testing and Evaluation
Abstract An experimental and numerical analysis of tension tests in the Hopkinson bar is made to assess the suitability of this method to characterize materials in tensile conditions at strain rates about 1000/s. The stress and strain fields that appear in the specimen are analyzed by the finite element method. This m…
Energetic Materials and CombustionHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorElectromagnetic Launch and Propulsion Technology
Michael K. Aghajanian、John P. Biel、Russell G. Smith1994-07-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society
Novel AlN‐based ceramic matrix composites were produced using a two‐step infiltration and reaction process. Molten Al alloy was infiltrated without pressure into preforms containing Si 3 N 4 particles (mixed α and β phases). The resultant composites were heat‐treated, causing hard phases (AlN and Si) to form by reacti…
Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesAdditive Manufacturing and 3D Printing Technologies
Uwe Stebani、Günter Lattermann、Michael Wittenberg 等 5 位作者1994-07-01Advanced Materials
Liquid crystals containing “open” analogues of the mesomorphic amide 1,4,7‐triazacyclononane, i.e., 3,4‐bis(alkoxy)‐ benzoyl substituted diethylenetriamine, are reported, showing that the closed‐ring structure of the central core is not essential for mesomorphism in these compounds. The Figure shows the pronounced pse…
Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsAdvanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationSurfactants and Colloidal Systems
M. Urquidi‐Macdonald、D.D. Macdonald1994-07-01Journal of Research of the National Institute of Standards and Technology
Various attempts have been made to develop models for predicting the development of damage in metals and alloys due to pitting corrosion. These models may be divided into two classes: the empirical approach which employs extreme value statistics, and the deterministic approach based on perceived mechanisms for nucleat…
Hydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsStructural Integrity and Reliability AnalysisNon-Destructive Testing Techniques
Naomi E. Chayen、Patrick D. Shaw Stewart、Peter Baldock1994-07-01Acta Crystallographica Section D Biological Crystallography
Recent developments of the IMPAX system for automated crystallization are presented. A five-channel microtip has been introduced into the system thereby providing an extra degree of freedom for carrying out experiments. A new mouse-driven program for screening has been introduced, which creates a much wider scope for…
Crystallization and Solubility Studies
Takashi Kondo、Yoshimi Kubo、Yuichi Shimakawa 等 4 位作者1994-07-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter
Analyzing the normal-state magnetic susceptibility \ensuremath{\chi} for ${\mathrm{TlSr}}_{2}$(${\mathrm{Lu}}_{1\mathrm{\ensuremath{-}}\mathit{x}}$${\mathrm{Ca}}_{\mathit{x}}$)${\mathrm{Cu}}_{2}$${\mathrm{O}}_{\mathit{y}}$, whose carrier density covers the entire range from the underdoped to the overdoped regime, as a…
Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsRare-earth and actinide compoundsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics
J. M. Gilli、L. Gil1994-07-01Liquid Crystals
In recent work, Oswald and collaborators describe the thermodynamical phase diagrams of a large pitch cholesteric, confined between glass plates with homeotropic alignment conditions, in the neighbourhood of the critical confinement and in the presence of an AC electric field. In the case of a negative dielectric anis…
Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsNonlinear Dynamics and Pattern Formation
Kin‐ya Akiba、Yoshitaka Onzuka、Makoto Itagaki 等 5 位作者1994-07-01Organometallics
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSynthesis of Antimony(V) Octaethylporphyrins That Contain a .sigma.-Bonded Element-Carbon BondK. Akiba, Yoshitaka Onzuka, Makoto Itagaki, Hiroshi Hirota, and Yohsuke YamamotoCite this: Organometallics 1994, 13, 7, 2800–2803Publication Date (Print):July 1, 1994Publication His…
Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures
D. Steiner、H. Burtscher1994-07-01Environmental Science & Technology
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTDesorption of Perylene from Combustion, NaCl, and Carbon ParticlesDietmar. Steiner and Heinz K. BurtscherCite this: Environ. Sci. Technol. 1994, 28, 7, 1254–1259Publication Date (Print):July 1, 1994Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 July 1994ht…
Catalytic Processes in Materials SciencePlasma Applications and DiagnosticsField-Flow Fractionation Techniques