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High temperature ligand field spectra in spinels: Cation disorder and cation kinetics in NiAl2O4

Klaus‐Dieter Becker、Franz Rau1987-11-01Berichte der Bunsengesellschaft für physikalische Chemie

Abstract Results are reported of optical transmission experiments on the spinel NiAl 2 O 4 that have been made at temperatures up to 1400°C. The spectra are discussed, and analyzed in relation to the temperature dependence of the distribution of cations on the two cation sublattices. The kinetics of cation sublattice…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy for corrosion studies

Kenji Asami、Kōji Hashimoto1987-11-01Langmuir

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTX-ray photoelectron spectroscopy for corrosion studiesK. Asami and K. HashimotoCite this: Langmuir 1987, 3, 6, 897–904Publication Date (Print):November 1, 1987Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 November 1987https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/la00…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

PHOSPHORUS TRANSFORMATIONS IN A SOIL CHRONOSEQUENCE, VANCOUVER ISLAND, BRITISH COLUMBIA

G. A. Singleton、L. M. Lavkulich1987-11-01Canadian Journal of Soil Science

Phosphorus fractionation and analyses for free oxides of Fe, Al and Si were carried out on depth interval samples taken from a sandy soil chronosequence on the west coast of Vancouver Island, British Columbia. The seven profiles sampled ranged in age from 127 yr at Site 1 to 550 yr at Site 7. Calcium-bound phosphate (…

Soil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applications

SCALE INHIBITOR PRECIPITATION SQUEEZE FOR NON-CARBONATE RESERVOIRS

B.L. Carlberg1987-11-01OpenAlex

Scale Inhibitor Precipitation Squeeze For Non-Carbonate Reservoirs B.L. Carlberg B.L. Carlberg Conoco Search for other works by this author on: This Site Google Scholar Paper presented at the SPE Production Technology Symposium, Lubbock, Texas, November 1987. Paper Number: SPE-17008-MS https://doi.org/10.2118/17008-MS…

Enhanced Oil Recovery TechniquesHydraulic Fracturing and Reservoir AnalysisCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and Inhibition

Structure‐property‐processing relationships of polypropylene‐polybutylene blends

Chia‐Chen Hsu、P. H. Geil1987-11-01Polymer Engineering and Science

Abstract In this paper we discuss PP‐PB blends in which both components are highly crystallizable. It was our intention to try to prepare homogeneous PP‐PB blends, assuming miscibility in the melt, by using the ultraquenching technique and to study the properties of the resulting blends following crystallization from…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Dislocations at grain boundaries in deformed silicon

Miryam Martínez‐Hernández、H. O. K. Kirchner、A. Korner 等 5 位作者1987-11-01Philosophical magazine. A/Philosophical magazine. A. Physics of condensed matter. Structure, defects and mechanical properties

Regions adjacent to Σ = 9 and Σ = 25 boundaries in silicon bicrystals are found to be in an advanced stage of hardening. Electron microscopy shows multiple slip, cross-slip, network formation and some transmission of slip across the boundary.

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesSilicon and Solar Cell TechnologiesSemiconductor materials and interfaces

Poly(ethylene terephthalate) blends for permeability barrier applications

P. M. Subramanian1987-11-01Polymer Engineering and Science

Abstract Poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) offers good properties as a material of choice for various packaging, electronic, and other applications. In these applications in general, the PET articles achieve improved toughness and other physical properties through molecular orientation resulting from stretching at te…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesRecycling and Waste Management Techniques

Clay Mineralogy as Related to Morphology of Florida Soils with Sandy Epipedons

Willie G. Harris、V. W. Carlisle、S. L. Chesser1987-11-01Soil Science Society of America Journal

Abstract The clay mineralogy of Coastal Plain soils with sandy epipedons was studied with respect to taxonomic class, horizon, and the presence or absence of sand grain coatings. Relative estimates of claysized minerals were based on x‐ray diffraction peak height ratios after calibration with standards and normalizati…

Soil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactionsTherapeutic Uses of Natural Elements

Effect of Agglomerate Strength on Sintered Density for Yttria Powders Containing Agglomerates of Monosize Spheres

Mushin Ciftcioglu、Müfit Akinç、L.E. Burkhart1987-11-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The effect of agglomerate strength on sintered density, was determined for several yttria powders made by intentionally agglomerating 0.1‐μm, monodisperse yttrium hydroxycarbonate precursor spheres and calcining separate portions of the precursor at different temperatures to vary the strength of the intraagglomerate b…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Direct methods in superspace. I. Preliminary theory and test on the determination of incommensurate modulated structures

Quan Hao、Y.-w. Liu、Huayu Fan1987-11-01Acta Crystallographica Section A Foundations of Crystallography

The validity of the Sayre equation [Sayre (1952). Acta Cryst. 5, 60-65] for (3 + n)-dimensional periodic structures is examined. A practical procedure is proposed for the determination of incommensurate modulated structures; this is an extension of the direct method previously proposed for solving superstructures [Fan…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Proton Solubility in Undoped and Fe-doped SrTiO3: Temperature Dependence and Formation of Defect Associates

Rainer Waser1987-11-01Zeitschrift für Naturforschung A

The temperature dependence of the solubility of proton defects in SrTiO 3 single crystals was investigated by IR spectroscopy. Based on the integrated absorption of the OH stretching vibration bands, the enthalpies of the dissolution reaction were determined for undoped and Fe-doped SrTiO 3 . In contrast to undoped Sr…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Dislocation-loop melting theory of phase diagrams with nematic regions surrounded by smectic regions

Jacques Prost、John Toner1987-11-01Physical Review A

We show that a dislocation-loop theory of the smectic-A--nematic transition predicts the existence of both nematic regions surrounded by smectic regions and a smectic--${A}_{1}$-${A}_{d}$ critical point in the phase diagram, in agreement with recent observations. Fluctuation-corrected mean-field theory leads to a rema…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational Physics

Phase diagram of a growing succinonitrile crystal in supercooling-anisotropy phase space

H. Honjo、S. Ohta、Mitsugu Matsushita1987-11-01Physical Review A

The phase diagram of growing crystal patterns for succinonitrile is obtained experimentally in a supercooling-anisotropy phase space. The anisotropy of the crystal growth is changed by roughening the upper surface of the bottom plate of the thin crystal-growth cell. Various growing modes are observed, and the relation…

Solidification and crystal growth phenomenaCrystallization and Solubility Studiesnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

Organic materials for nonlinear optical devices

Werner J. Blau1987-11-01Physics in Technology

Nonlinear optical effects offer devices which allow the control of a light beam with another light beam or an applied electric field. After a brief introduction to some nonlinear optical effects various organic materials and their applications in this area are discussed.

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchNonlinear Optical Materials Studies

Particle-size effect on the conductivity of dispersed ionic conductors

H. Eduardo Roman、M. Yussouff1987-11-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

A random-resistor model proposed recently for dispersed ionic conductors is generalized to study the effect of dispersed particle size on the conductivity of such composites. Monte Carlo calculations for two-dimensional systems are reported for square as well as rodlike particles of different size. It is found that th…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational Physics

Characterizing polyethylene‐based blends with temperature rising elution fractionation (TREF) techniques

Eric C. Kelusky、Clay T. Elston、Ron E. Murray1987-11-01Polymer Engineering and Science

Abstract The temperature rising elution fractionation (TREF) technique makes use of the differential crystallizabilities, introduced by short chain branches (SCB), to fractionate polyethylenes (PE) on the basis of the SCB level of any one chain. This allows one to probe the SCB distribution of a polymer. The TREF tech…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics StudiesNMR spectroscopy and applications

Spherulitic morphology in polyethylene and isotactic polystyrene: Influence of diffusion of segregated species

H. D. Keith、F. J. Padden1987-11-01Journal of Polymer Science Part B Polymer Physics

Abstract Morphological consequences of a localized diffusion of segregated species at crystal growth fronts have been studied in two specific contexts: (1) variation of texture in spherulites grown in unfractionated polyethylene over a range of crystallization temperatures mostly in regime II, and (2) development of e…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Influence of fluoride ions on the absorption and luminescence properties of the [Eu.cntnd.2.2.1]3+ and [Tb.cntnd.2.2.1]3+ cryptates

N. Sabbatini、Siglinda Perathoner、Giovanni Lattanzi 等 5 位作者1987-11-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTInfluence of fluoride ions on the absorption and luminescence properties of the [Eu.cntnd.2.2.1]3+ and [Tb.cntnd.2.2.1]3+ cryptatesN. Sabbatini, S. Perathoner, G. Lattanzi, S. Dellonte, and V. BalzaniCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1987, 91, 24, 6136–6139Publication Date (Print):N…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

NEUROTOXICITY OF TETRAPHENYLPORPHINESULFONATE TPPS4 and ITS RELATION TO PHOTODYNAMIC THERAPY*

James W. Winkelman、George H. Collins1987-11-01Photochemistry and Photobiology

Abstract Tetraphenylporphinesulfonate (TPPS 4 ) is a synthetic porphyrin that localizes in certain tumors to a higher absolute concentration and with more favorable tumor to other tissue ratios than any other porphyrin yet studied. Its utilization for photodynamic therapy and other applications has been inhibited by r…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotodynamic Therapy Research StudiesPorphyrin Metabolism and Disorders

Rheological properties of linear low density polyethylene/polypropylene blends. Part 2: Solid state behavior

M. M. Dumoulin、Pierre J. Carreau、L. A. Utracki1987-11-01Polymer Engineering and Science

Abstract This second paper of a series continues the examination of the tensile properties of two series of linear low density polyethylene/polypropylene, (LLDPE/PP) blends. The blends were prepared using a twin‐screw extruder and cover the whole concentration range, An Instron Universal Tensile Tester was used to mea…

Asphalt Pavement Performance EvaluationPolymer crystallization and propertiesMaterial Properties and Processing