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Effect of aminobisphosphonated copolymer on the thermal stability and flammability of poly(methyl methacrylate)

Hossein Vahabi、Claire Longuet、Laurent Ferry 等 6 位作者2011-09-14Polymer International

Abstract Methyl methacrylate was copolymerized with propyl N , N ‐tetramethylbis(phosphonate)‐bis(methylene)aminemethyl methacrylate (MAC 3 NP 2 ). The thermal degradation and flammability of this modified poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) were compared with those of pure PMMA using thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and…

Flame retardant materials and propertiesSynthesis and properties of polymersThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Muon-spin rotation measurements of the magnetic penetration depth in the iron-based superconductor Ba1−xRbxFe2As2

Zurab Guguchia、Z. Shermadini、A. Amato 等 10 位作者2011-09-14Physical Review B

Measurements of the magnetic penetration depth $\ensuremath{\lambda}$ in the Fe-based superconductor Ba${}_{1\ensuremath{-}x}$Rb${}_{x}$Fe${}_{2}$As${}_{2}$ ($x=0.3$, 0.35, 0.4) were carried out using the muon-spin rotation ($\ensuremath{\mu}$SR) technique. The temperature dependence of $\ensuremath{\lambda}$ is well…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismIron-based superconductors researchSuperconductivity in MgB2 and Alloys

Autonomic healing and welding by interdiffusion of dangling chains in a weak gel

Masayuki Yamaguchi、Rika Maeda、Ryota Kobayashi 等 6 位作者2011-09-14Polymer International

Abstract Entanglement couplings of dangling chains in a weak gel are found to be applicable to the design of a self‐repairing polymer. It is confirmed that a cleavage applied using a razor blade is healed at room temperature without any manual intervention. Further, the healing efficiency is improved when the molecula…

Hydrogels: synthesis, properties, applicationsAdvanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer composites and self-healing

Functionalized nanoscale oil bodies for targeted delivery of a hydrophobic drug

Chung‐Jen Chiang、Che-Chin Lin、Tzu-Li Lu 等 4 位作者2011-09-14Nanotechnology

Effective formulations of hydrophobic drugs for cancer therapies are challenging. To address this issue, we have sought to nanoscale artificial oil bodies (NOBs) as an alternative. NOBs are lipid-based particles which consist of a central oil space surrounded by a monolayer of oleosin (Ole)-embedded phospholipids (PLs…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryGlycosylation and Glycoproteins ResearchCharacterization and Applications of Magnetic Nanoparticles

A simple procedure for the preparation of laponite and thermoplastic starch nanocomposites: Structural, mechanical, and thermal characterizations

Fauze A. Aouada、L. H. C. Mattoso、E. Longo2011-09-14Journal of Thermoplastic Composite Materials

The aim of this article is to propose advances for the preparation of hybrid nanocomposites prepared by the combination of intercalation from solution and melt-processing methods. This research investigates the effect of the laponite RDS content on the thermal, structural, and mechanical properties of thermoplastic st…

Nanocomposite Films for Food PackagingPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Inhibition of C6 glioma in vivo by combination chemotherapy of implantation of polymer wafer and intracarotid perfusion of transferrin-decorated nanoparticles

Chunsheng Kang2011-09-14Oncology Reports

The objective of this study was to develop a combination chemotherapy of implantation of a 3-bis(2-chloroethyl)-1-nitrosourea (BCNU)-loaded wafer and intracarotid perfusion of BCNU-loaded nanoparticles for glioma treatment in vivo. BCNU-loaded poly(D,L-lactic acid) (PLA) nanoparticles coated with transferrin (Tf) were…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsNanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

Ballistic transport of graphene pnp junctions with embedded local gates

Seung-Geol Nam、Dong‐Keun Ki、Jong Wan Park 等 6 位作者2011-09-14Nanotechnology

We fabricated graphene pnp devices, by embedding pre-defined local gates in an oxidized surface layer of a silicon substrate. With neither deposition of dielectric material on the graphene nor electron-beam irradiation, we obtained high-quality graphene pnp devices without degradation of the carrier mobility even in t…

Graphene research and applicationsLow-power high-performance VLSI designQuantum and electron transport phenomena

Preparation of Transparent Nanoceramics by Suppressing Pore Coalescence

Yan Xiong、Jianfeng Hu、Zhijian Shen 等 5 位作者2011-09-14Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Microstructural developments in nanoceramics were investigated in 3Y‐TZP compacts with relative density ( RD ) exceeding 93%. Special attentions were paid to the evolutions of pore structures. It was found that the densification process of nanoceramic compacts with apparently close porosity was greatly jeopardized by…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAdvanced ceramic materials synthesisAdvanced materials and composites

Validity of the semi-classical approach for calculation of the surface excitation parameter

Bo Da、Shifeng Mao、Zejun Ding2011-09-14Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

The problem of surface plasmon excitation by moving charges has been elaborated by several different approaches, mainly based on dielectric response theory within either semi-classical or quantum mechanical frameworks. In this work, a comparison of the surface excitation effect between two different frameworks is made…

Advancements in Photolithography TechniquesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesSurface Roughness and Optical Measurements

Cooperative grain boundary sliding and nanograin nucleation process in nanocrystalline, ultrafine-grained, and polycrystalline solids

S. V. Bobylev、Н. Ф. Морозов、I. A. Ovid’ko2011-09-14Physical Review B

A special physical mode of plastic deformation in nanocrystalline, ultrafine-grained, and polycrystalline solids is suggested and theoretically described. The mode represents the cooperative grain boundary (GB) sliding and nanoscale grain nucleation (occurring through stress-driven splitting and migration of GBs) proc…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorSurface Treatment and Residual Stress

Freestanding Ge/GeO2 Core‐Shell Nanocrystals with Varying Sizes and Shell Thicknesses: Microstructure and Photoluminescence Studies

P. K. Giri、Soumen Dhara2011-09-14Journal of Nanomaterials

Freestanding Ge/GeO 2 core‐shell nanocrystals (NCs) with varying sizes and shell thicknesses were synthesized by a ball milling method. The core‐shell NCs consist of single crystalline Ge core and crystalline GeO 2 shell. With increasing milling time, sizes of the NCs decrease while GeO 2 shell layer thicknesses incre…

Silicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceNanowire Synthesis and ApplicationsCarbon and Quantum Dots Applications

Pseudogap-like phase in Ca(Fe1−xCox)2As2revealed by75As NQR

S.-H. Baek、H.‐J. Grafe、Luminita Harnagea 等 6 位作者2011-09-14Physical Review B

We report ${}^{75}$As NQR measurements on single-crystalline Ca(Fe${}_{1\ensuremath{-}x}$Co${}_{x}$)${}_{2}$As${}_{2}$ ($0\ensuremath{\le}x\ensuremath{\le}0.09$). The nuclear spin-lattice relaxation rate ${T}_{1}^{\ensuremath{-}1}$ as a function of temperature $T$ and Co dopant concentration $x$ reveals a gradual decr…

Rare-earth and actinide compoundsIron-based superconductors researchInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Polysilsesquioxane Nanoparticles for Targeted Platin‐Based Cancer Chemotherapy by Triggered Release

Joseph Della Rocca、Rachel C. Huxford、Erica Comstock‐Duggan 等 4 位作者2011-09-14Angewandte Chemie

Gezielte Bekämpfung: Polysilsesquioxan(PSQ)-Nanopartikel mit einem aktiven PtIV-Agens (1; siehe Bild) eignen sich zur gezielten Freisetzung von Chemotherapeutika. Die Zytotoxizität von 1 übertrifft die von Oxaliplatin gegen vier Krebszelllinien in vitro und wird durch gezielte Abgabe noch erhöht. PEGyliertes und Anisa…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryDendrimers and Hyperbranched PolymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Experimental photophysical characterization of fluorophores in the vicinity of gold nanoparticles

João Rosa、João Carlos Lima、Pedro V. Baptista2011-09-14Nanotechnology

We propose an experimental-based tool for dealing with fluorescence modulation close to nanoparticles for application in studies of fluorophores in the vicinity of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs), typically addressed via theoretical models. We performed a photophysical characterization of fluorophores in the vicinity of Au…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesProtein Interaction Studies and Fluorescence Analysis

Improvement of the Reliability of Dielectrics for MLCC

Tomoyuki Nakamura、Takayuki Yao、Jun Ikeda 等 5 位作者2011-09-14IOP Conference Series Materials Science and Engineering

To achieve enough reliability of monolithic ceramic capacitor, it is important to know the contribution of grain boundary and grain interior to its reliability and insulation resistance. As the number of grain boundaries per layer increased, mean time to failure (MTTF) increased. In addition, as the number of grain bo…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAdvanced ceramic materials synthesisMetallurgical and Alloy Processes

π-Extension in Expanded Porphyrins: Cyclo[4]naphthobipyrrole

Vladimir V. Roznyatovskiy、Jong Min Lim、Vincent M. Lynch 等 6 位作者2011-09-14Organic Letters

The π-extended cyclo[4]naphthobipyrrole 1a has been prepared via an Fe(III)-mediated oxidative cyclization of an alkyl-substituted naphthobipyrrole. The structure of this new expanded porphyrin, isolated as the deprotonated sulfate salt, was characterized by spectroscopic means, as well through a single crystal X-ray…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Room temperature enhanced red emission from novel Eu3 +doped ZnO nanocrystals uniformly dispersed in nanofibers

Yongzhe Zhang、Yanxia Liu、Xiaodong Li 等 5 位作者2011-09-14Nanotechnology

Achieving red emission from ZnO-based materials has long been a goal for researchers in order to realize, for instance, full-color display panels and solid-state light-emitting devices. However, the current technique using Eu(3+) doped ZnO for red emission generation has a significant drawback in that the energy trans…

ZnO doping and propertiesPerovskite Materials and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And Properties

Effect of Concentration of Aminopropyl Groups on the Surface of MCM-41 on Adsorption of Cu2+

Manu Vasudevan、Praful L. Sakaria、Adarsh S. Bhatt 等 5 位作者2011-09-14Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research

MCM-41 synthesized at room temperature was functionalized with aminopropyltrimethoxysilane (APTMS). The functionalized MCM-41 were characterized by powder X-ray diffraction, scanning electron micrography (SEM), transmission electron-microscopy (TEM), nitrogen adsorption–desorption, and carbon, nitrogen, and hydrogen (…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMesoporous Materials and CatalysisCovalent Organic Framework Applications

Rheological characterization of human fibrin and fibrin-agarose oral mucosa substitutes generated by tissue engineering

Ismael Ángel Rodríguez、Modesto T. López‐López、Ana Celeste Oliveira 等 7 位作者2011-09-14Journal of Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine

In regenerative medicine, the generation of biocompatible substitutes of tissues by in vitro tissue engineering must fulfil certain requirements. In the case of human oral mucosa, the rheological properties of tissues deserve special attention because of their influence in the acoustics and biomechanics of voice produ…

Hydrogels: synthesis, properties, applicationsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsConnective tissue disorders research

Magnetic and polar phases and dynamical clustering in multiferroic layered solid solutions CuCr1−xInxP2S6

W. Kleemann、Vladimir V. Shvartsman、Pavel Borisov 等 5 位作者2011-09-14Physical Review B

The lamellar antiferromagnet CuCr${}_{1\ensuremath{-}x}$In${}_{x}$P${}_{2}$S${}_{6}$ (${T}_{N}$ \ensuremath{\approx} 32 K) rapidly loses magnetic percolation upon diamagnetically diluting the triangular Cu-Cr-P${}_{2}$ planar network with In${}^{3+}$ ions. For 0 \ensuremath{\le} $x$ 0.3 anti-ferroelectricity (${T}_{c}…

Theoretical and Computational PhysicsMultiferroics and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics