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Enhanced UV detection performance using a Cu-doped ZnO nanorod array film

Wen Dai、Xinhua Pan、Cong Chen 等 7 位作者2014-07-09RSC Advances

A compact Cu-doped ZnO nanorod (NR) array film was synthesized by a facile hydrothermal method and post-annealing process. The obtained ZnO NR array film-based UV photodetectors exhibit not only enhanced UV sensitivity but also faster reset time compared to undoped ZnO NR samples, which are attributed to the trapping…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsGa2O3 and related materials

Thermal and mechanical properties of urea-formaldehyde (UF) resin combined with multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) as nanofiller and fiberboards prepared by UF-MWCNT

Anuj Kumar、Arun Gupta、K.V. Sharma2014-07-09Holzforschung

Abstract The effect of multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) as reinforcement on the properties of urea-formaldehyde (UF) resin and medium-density fiberboards was investigated. MWCNT was added to UF in two concentrations, and the effects were studied by means of differential scanning calorimetry and dynamic mechanical…

Conducting polymers and applicationsPolymer composites and self-healingLignin and Wood Chemistry

Biofabrication, characterization and antibacterial efficacy of extracellular silver nanoparticles using novel fungal strain of Penicillium atramentosum KM

Vikas Sarsar、Manjit K. Selwal、Krishan K. Selwal2014-07-09Journal of Saudi Chemical Society

The biofabricated silver nanoparticles are extensively used in environmental, biotechnological and biomedical applications. The synthesis of SNPs has been carried out by using the filtrate extract of novel fungal strain Penicillium atramentosum KM. To undertake this study, P. atramentosum KM extract was exposed to sil…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsGraphene and Nanomaterials ApplicationsLaser-Ablation Synthesis of Nanoparticles

Self‐crosslinkable lignin/epoxidized natural rubber composites

Can Jiang、Hui He、Xiaojie Yao 等 6 位作者2014-07-09Journal of Applied Polymer Science

ABSTRACT Self‐crosslinkable lignin/epoxidized natural rubber composites (SLEs) were prepared through a high‐temperature dynamic heat treatment procedure followed by a postcuring process. Because of the ring‐opening reaction between lignin and epoxidized natural rubber (ENR), lignin as a crosslinker and reinforcing fil…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer composites and self-healingLignin and Wood Chemistry

A simple design of a broadband, polarization-insensitive, and low-conductivity alloy metamaterial absorber

Ben-Xin Wang、Lingling Wang、Guizhen Wang 等 6 位作者2014-07-09Applied Physics Express

We present a simple method for significantly broadening the bandwidth of a metamaterial absorber formed using only a low-conductivity alloy ring and an alloy ground plane separated by a dielectric layer. The >80% relative absorption bandwidth of the device is improved to 101.2%, which is much higher than previously re…

Antenna Design and AnalysisMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Displacive-type ferroelectricity from magnetic correlations within spin-chain

Tathamay Basu、V. V. Ravi Kishore、Smita Gohil 等 11 位作者2014-07-09Scientific Reports

Observation of ferroelectricity among non-d(0) systems, which was believed for a long time an unrealistic concept, led to various proposals for the mechanisms to explain the same (i.e. magnetically induced ferroelectricity) during last decade. Here, we provide support for ferroelectricity of a displacive-type possibly…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Preparation, Structural Characterization, and Ion-Exchange Properties of Two New Zeolite-like 3D Frameworks Constructed by ε-Keggin-Type Polyoxometalates with Binding Metal Ions, H11.4[ZnMo12O40Zn2]1.5– and H7.5[Mn0.2Mo12O40Mn2]2.1–

Zhenxin Zhang、Masahiro Sadakane、Toru Murayama 等 5 位作者2014-07-09Inorganic Chemistry

Two new ε-Keggin-type polyoxometalate-based 3D frameworks, Na1.5H11.4[ε-Zn(II)Mo(V)10.9Mo(VI)1.1O40{Zn(II)}2] and (NH4)2.1H7.5[ε-Mn(II)0.2Mo(V)6Mo(VI)6O40{Mn(II)}2], are prepared, and their structures are determined by powder X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared, Raman spectroscopy, and elemental analysis. ε-…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

Biogenesis of nanoparticles: A review

Bansal Pooja、Singh Duhan Joginder、Kumar Gahlawat Suresh2014-07-09AFRICAN JOURNAL OF BIOTECHNOLOGY

Advancement in nanotechnology mainly depends upon advancement in nanomaterial. There are many chemical routes known to use toxic chemicals for synthesis of nanoparticles but the need of the hour is to use environmental benign, greener and safer routes. Researchers are looking to use various living organisms as ‘…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

Synergistic effect of Ag nanoparticle-decorated graphene oxide and carbon fiber on electrical actuation of polymeric shape memory nanocomposites

Haibao Lu、Fei Liang、Jihua Gou 等 5 位作者2014-07-09Smart Materials and Structures

This study reports an effective approach of significantly improving electrical properties and recovery performance of shape memory polymer (SMP) nanocomposite, of which its shape recovery was triggered by electrically resistive Joule heating. Reduced graphene oxide (GOs) self-assembled and grafted onto carbon fiber, w…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsPolymer composites and self-healingDielectric materials and actuators

Flexible microwave absorbers based on barium hexaferrite, carbon black, and nitrile rubber for 2–12 GHz applications

S. Vinayasree、M. A. Soloman、Vijutha Sunny 等 7 位作者2014-07-09Journal of Applied Physics

Flexile single layer electromagnetic wave absorbers were designed by incorporating appropriate amounts of carbon black in a nitrile butadiene rubber matrix along with an optimized amount of magnetic counterpart, namely, barium hexaferrite for applications in S, C, and X-bands. Effective dielectric permittivity and mag…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsElectromagnetic wave absorption materialsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Intumescent flame retardant polyurethane/starch composites: Thermal, mechanical, and rheological properties

Jaber Nasrollah Gavgani、Hossein Adelnia、Gity Mir Mohamad Sadeghi 等 4 位作者2014-07-09Journal of Applied Polymer Science

ABSTRACT Intumescent flame retardant polyurethane/starch (IFRPU/starch) composites were prepared by means of melt blending. Microencapsulated ammonium polyphosphate (MCAPP) was added to improve its compatibility with matrix, retardation of reaction between acid and carbon source, and its water resistancy. Fourier tran…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesFlame retardant materials and propertiesCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysis

Injectable Polymerized High Internal Phase Emulsions with Rapidin SituCuring

Robert S. Moglia、Michael Whitely、Prachi Dhavalikar 等 9 位作者2014-07-09Biomacromolecules

Polymerized high internal phase emulsions (polyHIPEs) have been utilized in the creation of injectable scaffolds that cure in situ to fill irregular bone defects and potentially improve tissue healing. Previously, thermally initiated scaffolds required hours to cure, which diminished the potential for clinical transla…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsBotulinum Toxin and Related Neurological DisordersPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Knotted Defects in Nematic Liquid Crystals

Thomas Machon、Gareth P. Alexander2014-07-09Physical Review Letters

We show that the number of distinct topological states associated with a given knotted defect, L, in a nematic liquid crystal is equal to the determinant of the link L. We give an interpretation of these states, demonstrate how they may be identified in experiments, and describe the consequences for material behavior…

Geometric and Algebraic TopologyLiquid Crystal Research AdvancementsAdvanced Materials and Mechanics

Foaming Poly(vinyl alcohol)/Microfibrillated Cellulose Composites with CO2 and Water as Co-blowing Agents

Na Zhao、Lun Howe Mark、Changwei Zhu 等 7 位作者2014-07-09Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research

We investigated the continuous extrusion foaming of poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVOH)/microfibrillated cellulose (MFC) composites using supercritical carbon dioxide (scCO 2 ) as the blowing agent. First, the as-received PVOH pellets were compounded with water to decrease their melting point. Then, they were compounded with a…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysisPolymer Foaming and Composites

Multifunctional Electroactive Heteroatom‐Doped Carbon Aerogels

Bo You、Peiqun Yin、Linna An2014-07-09Small

The design and synthesis of highly active, durable, and cheap nanomaterials for various renewable energy storage and conversion applications is extremely desirable but remains challenging. Here, a green and efficient strategy to produce CoOx nanoparticles and surface N-co-doped carbon aerogels (Co-N-CAs) is reported b…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationAdvanced battery technologies research

Highly Selective Oxidation of Alkylphenols to p-Benzoquinones with Aqueous Hydrogen Peroxide Catalyzed by Divanadium-Substituted Polyoxotungstates

Irina D. Ivanchikova、Nataliya V. Maksimchuk、R. I. Maksimovskaya 等 5 位作者2014-07-09ACS Catalysis

The catalytic performance of divanadium- and dititanium-substituted γ-Keggin polyoxotungstates, TBA 4 H[γ-PW 10 V 2 O 40 ] ( I, TBA = tetra- n -butylammonium), TBA 4 H 2 [γ-SiW 10 V 2 O 40 ] ( II ), and TBA 8 [{γ-SiW 10 Ti 2 O 36 (OH) 2 } 2 (μ-O) 2 ] ( III ) has been assessed in the selective oxidation of industrially…

Polyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsOxidative Organic Chemistry ReactionsVanadium and Halogenation Chemistry

Laser-Induced Solid-Phase Doped Graphene

Insung Choi、Hu Young Jeong、Dae Yool Jung 等 8 位作者2014-07-09ACS Nano

There have been numerous efforts to improve the performance of graphene-based electronic devices by chemical doping. Most studies have focused on gas-phase doping with chemical vapor deposition. However, that requires a complicated transfer process that causes undesired doping and defects by residual polymers. Here, w…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials Research

Excellent optical thermometry based on single-color fluorescence in spherical NaEuF_4 phosphor

Yue Tian、Bining Tian、Cai’e Cui 等 6 位作者2014-07-09Optics Letters

Temperature-dependent luminescence of spherical NaEuF₄ phosphors with different particle sizes was studied. The thermally coupled ⁵D₀ and ⁵D₁ level of Eu³⁺ was observed. The linear dependence of emission intensities of ⁵D₀ level of NaEuF₄ phosphor on temperature confirmed the excellent temperature sensing performance.…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds

A Comparative Study on the Electrochemical Corrosion Behavior of Iron and X-65 Steel in 4.0 wt % Sodium Chloride Solution after Different Exposure Intervals

El‐Sayed M. Sherif2014-07-09Molecules

In this work, the results obtained from studying the anodic dissolution of pure iron and API X-65 5L pipeline steel after 40 min and 12 h exposure period in 4.0 wt % NaCl solutions at room temperature were reported. Potential-time, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, potentiodynamic polarization, and chronoamperom…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsConcrete Corrosion and Durability

The synthesis of CeO 2 nanospheres with different hollowness and size induced by copper doping

Wei Liu、Xiufang Liu、Lijun Feng 等 8 位作者2014-07-09Nanoscale

In this paper, copper-doped ceria oxides with different hollowness and size are fabricated by changing the Cu(2+) doping concentration in the mixed water-glycol system. Results show that the copper-doped CeO₂ oxides undergo a morphology transformation from the solid nanospheres to core-shell, then to hollow nanosphere…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCopper-based nanomaterials and applicationsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides