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Condensative Chain Polymerization in Solid−Liquid Phase. Synthesis of Polyesters with a Defined Molecular Weight and a Narrow Molecular Weight Distribution by Polycondensation

Tsutomu Yokozawa、Hideto SUZUKI1999-11-24Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVCommunicationNEXTCondensative Chain Polymerization in Solid−Liquid Phase. Synthesis of Polyesters with a Defined Molecular Weight and a Narrow Molecular Weight Distribution by PolycondensationTsutomu Yokozawa and Hideto SuzukiView Author Information Department of Applied Chemistry Kana…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationCovalent Organic Framework ApplicationsSynthesis and properties of polymers

Magnetostructural Characterization of μ4-Oxohexa-μ2-chlorotetrakis(imidazole)copper(II)

A.M. Atria、Andrés Vega、Martín Contreras 等 5 位作者1999-11-24Inorganic Chemistry

The [Cu 4 OCl 6 (IMIDH) 4 ] complex has been synthesized and its crystal structure and magnetic properties determined. The compound crystallizes as a dark green solid in the orthorhombic system, space group P 2 1 2 1 2 1, with cell constants a = 11.469(2) Å, b = 13.933(2) Å, c = 16.778(3) Å and four formula units per…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Design and development of a cathode processor for electrometallurgical treatment of spent nuclear fuel

A. R. Brunsvold、Paul Roach、B. R. Westphal1999-11-24University of North Texas Digital Library (University of North Texas)

The electrometallurgical processing of spent fuel developed at Argonne National Laboratory produces a cathode which contains dendrites of heavy metal (principally U), salts, and residual cadmium. The cathode requires further treatment which is accomplished by loading it into a cathode processor to first purify and the…

Molten salt chemistry and electrochemical processesRecycling and Waste Management TechniquesGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies

Silica Gels with Tunable Nanopores through Templating of the L3 Phase

Kathryn M. McGrath、Daniel M. Dabbs、Nan Yao 等 6 位作者1999-11-24Langmuir

We describe a detailed synthesis of a silicified inorganic/organic nanoporous monolithic composite conforming to the lyotropic liquid crystalline L 3 phase. The pore dimensions of the silicified L 3 phase scale with the solvent volume fraction in the synthesis reaction mixture. Changing the solvent fraction in the ini…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsMesoporous Materials and Catalysis

Surface Modification of Tetrafluoroethylene−Perfluoroalkyl Vinyl Ether Copolymer (PFA) by Remote Hydrogen Plasma and Surface Metallization with Electroless Plating of Copper Metal

N. Inagaki、S. Tasaka、Kazuo Narushima 等 4 位作者1999-11-24Macromolecules

PFA sheets were modified with remote hydrogen plasma, and effects of the modification on the adhesion between copper layer and FEP were investigated. Remote hydrogen plasma treatment for a short time of 30 s is able to make the PFA surface hydrophilic. The remote hydrogen plasma treatment causes defluorination and oxi…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsAdhesion, Friction, and Surface Interactions

Synthesis of Long Chain Branched Polypropylene with Relatively Well-Defined Molecular Structure

Bing Lu、T. C. Chung1999-11-24Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVCommunication to the...Communication to the EditorNEXTSynthesis of Long Chain Branched Polypropylene with Relatively Well-Defined Molecular StructureBing Lu and T. C. ChungView Author Information Department of Materials Science and Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Univer…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics Studies

Phase Transitions in Monolayers of PS−PEO Copolymer at the Air−Water Interface

M. C. Fauré、Patricia Bassereau、L. T. Lee 等 5 位作者1999-11-24Macromolecules

The structures and phase transitions occurring during the compression of polystyrene−poly(ethylene oxide) (PS−PEO) diblock copolymer monolayers at the air−water interface have been studied by surface pressure isotherms, neutron reflectivity, and Brewster angle microscopy. At low coverage, the EO monomers adsorb at the…

Surfactants and Colloidal SystemsPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesElectrostatics and Colloid Interactions

Photodynamics of a Constrained Parachute-Shaped Fullerene−Porphyrin Dyad

David I. Schuster、Cheng Peng、Stephen R. Wilson 等 10 位作者1999-11-24Journal of the American Chemical Society

The pronounced ability of fullerene C60 to act as an electron and energy acceptor has led to the synthesis of a large number of compounds in which C60 is covalently linked to photoactivatable groups which can serve as potential donors. Such compounds are of interest as model systems for photosynthetic reaction centers…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryFullerene Chemistry and ApplicationsSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic Compounds

Synthesis of Syndiotactic Polystyrene (s-PS) Containing a Terminal Polar Group and Diblock Copolymers Containing s-PS and Polar Polymers

Guangxue Xu、T. C. Chung1999-11-24Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVCommunication to the...Communication to the EditorNEXTSynthesis of Syndiotactic Polystyrene (s-PS) Containing a Terminal Polar Group and Diblock Copolymers Containing s-PS and Polar PolymersGuangxue Xu and T. C. ChungView Author Information Department of Material Science and Engineerin…

Radioactive element chemistry and processingLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Oxidation of Activated Carbon Fibers: Effect on Pore Size, Surface Chemistry, and Adsorption Properties

Christian L. Mangun、Kelly R. Benak、Michael A. Daley 等 4 位作者1999-11-24Chemistry of Materials

Activated carbon fibers (ACFs) were oxidized using both aqueous and nonaqueous treatments. As much as 29 wt % oxygen can be incorporated onto the pore surface in the form of phenolic hydroxyl, quinone, and carboxylic acid groups. The effect of oxidation on the pore size, pore volume, and the pore surface chemistry was…

Adsorption and biosorption for pollutant removalCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceGas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors

Kinetics of moisture absorption in mixtures for iron foundry

Ernesto Villar Cocina、Eduardo Valencia Morales、Romulo Gonzalez Rodriguez1999-11-24arXiv

The moisture absorption in granulated materials used in foundry technologies is analyzed. The absorption process has a diffusive behavior mainly. A simple experimental technique, in which the wet weight increment was recorded as the experimental parameter and an analytic method with computing procedure to find the par…

Materials Science

Single-Site Catalysts for Ring-Opening Polymerization: Synthesis of Heterotactic Poly(lactic acid) from rac-Lactide

Ming Cheng、Athula B. Attygalle、Emil B. Lobkovsky 等 4 位作者1999-11-24OpenAlex

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVCommunicationNEXTSingle-Site Catalysts for Ring-Opening Polymerization: Synthesis of Heterotactic Poly(lactic acid) from rac-LactideMing Cheng, Athula B. Attygalle, Emil B. Lobkovsky, and Geoffrey W. CoatesView Author Information Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology Baker Labor…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and Catalysisbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysis

A New Nonhydrolytic Single-Precursor Approach to Surfactant-Capped Nanocrystals of Transition Metal Oxides

J. Rockenberger、Erik C. Scher、A. Paul Alivisatos1999-11-24OpenAlex

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVCommunicationNEXTA New Nonhydrolytic Single-Precursor Approach to Surfactant-Capped Nanocrystals of Transition Metal OxidesJörg Rockenberger, Erik C. Scher, and A. Paul AlivisatosView Author Information Department of Chemistry, Box 101 University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley Calif…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Electrophilic Substitution of 1,1,2,2,9,9,10,10-Octafluoro[2.2]paracyclophane

Alex J. Roche、William R. Dolbier1999-11-23The Journal of Organic Chemistry

Nitration of octafluoro[2.2]paracyclophane (OFP) provides an entry into the synthesis of a series of 11 monosubstituted OFPs, including the nitro, amino, chloro, bromo, iodo, hydroxy, and trifluoromethyl compounds. The NMR, mass spectrometric, and UV spectral properties of all of these derivatives are presented and di…

Molecular Junctions and NanostructuresSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsSynthesis and properties of polymers

Surfactant-Enhanced Partitioning of Nickel and Vanadyl Deoxophylloerythroetioporphyrins from Crude Oil into Water and Their Analysis Using Surface-Enhanced Resonance Raman Spectroscopy

Ricardo Cantú、J.R. Stencel、Roman S. Czernuszewicz 等 5 位作者1999-11-23Environmental Science & Technology

The authors have addressed the identification of molecular fossils of deoxophylloerythroetioporphyrin (DPEP) complexes of vanadium (V) and nickel (Ni) and its partitioning from crude oil into the environment. The analyses described here involve water/surfactant solutions that were in contact with the Boscan crude oil…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPetroleum Processing and AnalysisHeme Oxygenase-1 and Carbon Monoxide

Syntheses and Characterization of Novel Three-Dimensional Tellurites, Na2MTe4O12 (M = W, Mo), with Intersecting Tunnels

Vidyavathy、Kanamaluru Vidyasagar1999-11-23Inorganic Chemistry

Two isostructural tellurium-rich tellurites, Na 2 WTe 4 O 12 ( 1 ) and Na 2 MoTe 4 O 12 ( 2 ), have been synthesized and structurally characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction studies. Three types of polyhedra, namely, MO 6 octahedra, TeO 3 pyramids, and TeO 5 square-pyramids, constitute the three-dimensional…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsCrystal Structures and PropertiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Cerenkov generation of high-frequency confined acoustic phonons in quantum wells

S. M. Komirenko、K. W. Kim、A. A. Demidenko 等 5 位作者1999-11-23arXiv

We analyze the Cerenkov emission of high-frequency confined acoustic phonons by drifting electrons in a quantum well. We find that the electron drift can cause strong phonon amplification (generation). A general formula for the gain coefficient, alpha, is obtained as a function of the phonon frequency and the structur…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsMaterials Science

Evolution of speckle during spinodal decomposition

Gregory Brown、Per Arne Rikvold、Mark Sutton 等 4 位作者1999-11-23arXiv

Time-dependent properties of the speckled intensity patterns created by scattering coherent radiation from materials undergoing spinodal decomposition are investigated by numerical integration of the Cahn-Hilliard-Cook equation. For binary systems which obey a local conservation law, the characteristic domain size is…

Materials Sciencecond-mat.stat-mech

Synthesis, Structural Characterization, Magnetic Behavior, and Single Crystal EPR Spectra of Three New One-Dimensional Manganese Azido Systems with FM, Alternating FM-AF, and AF Coupling

M.A.M. Abu-Youssef、Albert Escuer、Dante Gatteschi 等 6 位作者1999-11-23Inorganic Chemistry

Reaction of sodium azide with manganese(II) and pyridine derivatives such as 2-bzpy, 3-bzpy, and 3,5lut (2-benzoylpyridine, 3-benzoylpyridine, and 3,5-dimethylpyridine, respectively) led to the one-dimensional systems cis -[Mn(2-bzpy)(N 3 ) 2 ] n ( 1 ), trans -[Mn(3-Bzpy) 2 (N 3 ) 2 ] n ( 2 ), and cis- [Mn(3,5lut) 2 (…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

On Coherency-Induced Ordering in Substitutional Alloys: I. Analytical

Dean J. Lee、Jong K. Lee1999-11-23arXiv

As pointed out by Linus Pauling in his classic work on the relationship between crystal packing and ionic radius ratio, a difference in atomic size can be accommodated more readily by an ordered structure than by a disordered one. Because of mathematical complexity, however, very few works have been reported for subst…

Materials Science