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Homogeneous sonochemistry in radical-chain reactions. Sonochemical hydrostannation and tin hydride reduction

Eiichi Nakamura、Daisuke Machii、Tsuyoshi Inubushi1989-08-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTHomogeneous sonochemistry in radical-chain reactions. Sonochemical hydrostannation and tin hydride reductionEiichi Nakamura, Daisuke Machii, and Tsuyoshi InubushiCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1989, 111, 17, 6849–6850Publication Date (Print):August 1, 1989Publication History P…

Radical Photochemical ReactionsUltrasound and Cavitation Phenomena

The stability of sodalite in the system NaAlSiO4-NaCl

Z. D. Sharp、George Helffrich、Steven R. Bohlen 等 4 位作者1989-08-01Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta

The reaction sodalite = β-nepheline + NaCl ( s ) was reversed in solid-medium apparatus (923 K, 7.6–8.0 kbar; 973 K, 7.4–7.6 kbar; 1073 K, 7.8–8.0 kbar; 1173 K, 8.4–8.6 kbar) and the reaction sodalite = carnegieite + NaCl ( l ) was reversed at 1 bar (1649–1652 K). The calculated slope for the first reaction is −11 bar…

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisGlass properties and applicationsNuclear materials and radiation effects

The determination of crystal size and disorder from X-ray diffraction photographs of polymer fibres. 1. The accuracy of determination of Fourier coefficients of the intensity profile of a reflection

R. Somashekar、I. H. Hall、Pamela Carr1989-08-01Journal of Applied Crystallography

Methods which determine the number and disorder of lattice planes in a crystal from the Fourier cosine coefficients of the intensity profile of an X-ray reflection use only the low harmonics and require that the coefficients be normalized so that the zero harmonic is unity. Experimentally, the profiles can only be rec…

Electron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesRadiation Shielding Materials AnalysisX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

One-dimensional magnetism of a linear chain compound containing yttrium(III) and a nitronyl nitroxide radical

Cristiano Benelli、Andréa Caneschi、Dante Gatteschi 等 5 位作者1989-08-01Inorganic Chemistry

Y(hfac),NITEt (hfac = hexafluoroacetylacetonate; NITEt = 2-ethyl-4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-4,5-dihydlrHo--i midazolyl- 1-oxy 3-oxide) crystallizes in the monoclinic s ace group P21/n with cell parameters a = 11.245 (1) A, b = 17.257 (7) A, c = 18.357 (3) A, 0 = 98.39 (l)", V = 3524.13 R3, and 2 = 4. The crystal structure de…

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesElectron Spin Resonance Studies

Pitting Corrosion of Carbon Steel in CO2-Containing NaCl Brine

Z. Xia、K-C. Chou、Z. Szklarska‐Śmiałowska1989-08-01CORROSION

Studies of the susceptibility of carbon steel (line pipe steel) to pitting were performed at room temperature in deaerated, NaCl-saturated CO2-containing solution simulating natural brine. Measurements of different kinds were made in a wide range of pHs and electrode potentials. The primary corrosion product was ident…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionMaterial Properties and ApplicationsMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

Chemistry of organosilicon compounds. 260. Allylation of .alpha.-hydroxy ketones with allyltrifluorosilanes and allyltrialkoxysilanes in the presence of triethylamine. Stereochemical regulation involving chelated bicyclic transition states

Kazuhiko Sato、Mitsuo Kira、Hideki Sakurai1989-08-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTChemistry of organosilicon compounds. 260. Allylation of .alpha.-hydroxy ketones with allyltrifluorosilanes and allyltrialkoxysilanes in the presence of triethylamine. Stereochemical regulation involving chelated bicyclic transition statesKazuhiko Sato, Mitsuo Kira, and Hide…

Inorganic and Organometallic ChemistryChemical Synthesis and ReactionsSynthesis and properties of polymers

Theory of elasticity of amorphous networks: effect of constraints along chains

Burak Erman、L. Monnerie1989-08-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTTheory of elasticity of amorphous networks: effect of constraints along chainsBurak Erman and Lucien MonnerieCite this: Macromolecules 1989, 22, 8, 3342–3348Publication Date (Print):August 1, 1989Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 August 1989ht…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational Physics

Titanium Dioxide Based Substrate for Optical Monitors in Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering Analysis

Job M. Bello、David L. Stokes、Tuan Vo‐Dinh1989-08-01Analytical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTTitanium Dioxide Based Substrate for Optical Monitors in Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering AnalysisJob M. Bello, David L. Stokes, and Tuan. Vo-DinhCite this: Anal. Chem. 1989, 61, 15, 1779–1783Publication Date (Print):August 1, 1989Publication History Published online14 Octo…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsSpectroscopy Techniques in Biomedical and Chemical ResearchElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

Crystal structure–physical property relationships in perovskites

Noel W. Thomas1989-08-01Acta Crystallographica Section B Structural Science

Les structures cristallines de sept composes de structure perovskites sont analysees du point de vue du polyedre de coordination de cation. L'analyse indique qu'un compose ABO 3 de structure perovskite peut etre ferroelectrique si le rapport du volume de l'ion A cuboctaedrique et celui de l'ion B octaedrique vaut exac…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric Materials

Effect of Additives on the Pressureless Sintering of Aluminum Nitride between 1500° and 1800°C

Thomas B. Troczynski、Patrick S. Nicholson1989-08-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Combined oxide additives (Y 2 O 3 , CaO, La 2 O 3 , CeO 2 , SiO 2 , TiO 2 , and Fe 2 O 3 ) were investigated as AIN sintering aids. AIN can be fully sintered at 1600°C to substantial thermal conductivity (92 W/(m·K)) using a multiple sintering aid of Y 2 O 3 , CaO, SiO 2 , La 2 O 3 , and CeO 2 . This lowtemperature ma…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisMetal and Thin Film MechanicsSemiconductor materials and devices

Purification and characterization of glucose dehydrogenase from the thermoacidophilic archaebacterium Thermoplasma acidophilum

L.Dennis Smith、Nigel Budgen、Stephen J. Bungard 等 5 位作者1989-08-01Biochemical Journal

Glucose dehydrogenase was purified to homogeneity from the thermoacidophilic archaebacterium Thermoplasma acidophilum. The enzyme is a tetramer of polypeptide chain Mr 38,000 +/- 3000, it is catalytically active with both NAD+ and NADP+ cofactors, and it is thermostable and remarkably resistant to a variety of organic…

Enzyme Catalysis and ImmobilizationEnzyme Structure and FunctionBiochemical and Molecular Research

Five- and six-coordinated Si in K2Si4O9 glass quenched from 1.9 GPa and 1200 °C

Jonathan F. Stebbins、Paul F. McMillan1989-08-01American Mineralogist

It has often been suggested that a high pressure, Si in silicate melts should change from four to higher coordination. Transition states involving five-coordinated Si have often been observed in molecular dynamics simulations even at low pressure and have been given a key in configurational change and viscous flow. Us…

Glass properties and applicationsClay minerals and soil interactionsMineralogy and Gemology Studies

The heat capacity and glass transition of hyperquenched glassy water

Andreas Hallbrucker、Erwin Mayer、G. P. Johari1989-08-01Philosophical Magazine B

The glass transition and heat capacity of hyperquenched glassy water have been studied by differential scanning calorimetry and by isothermal measurements from 103 K to a temperature where its crystallization to cubic ice is complete. Glassy water shows a thermally reversible glass-liquid transition and has a Tg, of 1…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesGlass properties and applications

X-ray absorption edge and EXAFS study of the copper sites in zinc oxide methanol synthesis catalysts

Lung Shan Kau、Keith O. Hodgson、Edward I. Solomon1989-08-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTX-ray absorption edge and EXAFS study of the copper sites in zinc oxide methanol synthesis catalystsLung Shan Kau, Keith O. Hodgson, and Edward I. SolomonCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1989, 111, 18, 7103–7109Publication Date (Print):August 1, 1989Publication History Published…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCO2 Reduction Techniques and Catalysts

A Study of Conducting Polymer Morphology: The Effect of Dopant Anions Upon Order

L. F. Warren、John Walker、D. P. Anderson 等 5 位作者1989-08-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

A series of freestanding conducting polypyrrole and poly‐3‐methylthiophene films was prepared and examined by x‐ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The degree of order observed in polypyrroles was highly dependent upon the incorporated "dopant" anions and also on deposition conditions. Examinat…

Fuel Cells and Related MaterialsConducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Observations on silver salt metathesis reactions with very weakly coordinating anions

David J. Liston、Young Ja Lee、W. Robert Scheidt 等 4 位作者1989-08-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTObservations on silver salt metathesis reactions with very weakly coordinating anionsDavid J. Liston, Young Ja Lee, W. Robert Scheidt, and Christopher A. ReedCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1989, 111, 17, 6643–6648Publication Date (Print):August 1, 1989Publication History Publi…

Radioactive element chemistry and processingPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsMachine Learning in Materials Science

OH substitution in garnets: X-ray and neutron diffraction, infrared, and geometric-modeling studies

G. A. Lager、Thomas Armbruster、F. J. Rotella 等 4 位作者1989-08-01CaltechAUTHORS (California Institute of Technology)

Tetrahedral-site occupations were determined for three titanian andradites (San Benito County, California) and a synthetic deuterated hibschite by using X-ray single-crystal and neutron powder data, respectively. Site refinements reveal the presence of tetrahedral vacancies (4-14%) in all three andradites. Infrared ab…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesAdvanced Condensed Matter PhysicsNuclear materials and radiation effects

Effects of Acacia arabica and Caralluma edulis on blood glucose levels of normal and alloxan diabetic rabbits.

Abdul Wadood、Noreen Wadood、Shah Sa1989-08-01PubMed

The powdered seeds of Acacia arabica and roots of Caralluma edulis were administered in doses of 2, 3 and 4 gm/kg body-weight to normal and alloxan-diabetic rabbits. The blood glucose levels were estimated before and 2, 4, 6 and 8 hours after the administration of plant suspension. The powdered seeds of Acacia arabica…

Natural Antidiabetic Agents StudiesPharmacological Effects of Natural CompoundsPhytochemistry and Bioactive Compounds

Metastability of the Martensitic Transformation in a 12 mol% Ceria‐Zirconia Alloy: II, Grinding Studies

Michael V. Swain、R. H. J. Hannink1989-08-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Observations of the grinding‐induced transformation in singlephase Ce‐TZP materials, referred to in an earlier paper, are presented. Two techniques were used to grind the surface: by hand in a slurry of abrasive particles and with a high‐speed diamond‐impregnated wheel. Significant differences in X‐ray diffraction pro…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisIntermetallics and Advanced Alloy PropertiesAdvanced materials and composites