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Magnetization processes in sputtered FeSiB thin films

Marco Coïsson、C. Appino、Federica Celegato 等 6 位作者2008-06-03Physical Review B

Magnetic thin films have been obtained by rf sputtering on ${\text{Si}}_{3}{\text{N}}_{4}$ substrates from a ${\text{Fe}}_{78}{\text{B}}_{13}{\text{Si}}_{9}$ target. The samples, with thickness $t$ of 80 and 305 nm, are partially amorphous; crystalline fraction increases on increasing $t$. Magnetic force microscopy an…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMetallic Glasses and Amorphous AlloysMagnetic Properties and Applications

Effect of Ni(II) doping on the structure of L-histidine hydrochloride monohydrate crystals

C.M.R. Remédios、Waldeci Paraguassu、J.A. Lima 等 10 位作者2008-06-03Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

In this paper, we study the effect of Ni(II) doping on the structure of L-histidine hydrochloride monohydrate crystals using x-ray diffraction and Raman spectroscopy. X-ray powder diffraction shows no significant change in the unit cell parameters of the doped single crystal, whereas x-ray multiple diffraction using s…

Crystallography and molecular interactionsNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchCrystallization and Solubility Studies

Noise characteristics of single-walled carbon nanotube network transistors

Un Jeong Kim、Kang Hyun Kim、Kyu Tae Kim 等 5 位作者2008-06-03Nanotechnology

The noise characteristics of randomly networked single-walled carbon nanotubes grown directly by plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) are studied with field effect transistors (FETs). Due to the geometrical complexity of nanotube networks in the channel area and the large number of tube-tube/tube-metal ju…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesMechanical and Optical ResonatorsNeuroscience and Neural Engineering

Nanotubes: A New Carrier for Drug Delivery Systems

Yong Zhou2008-06-03The Open Nanoscience Journal

Nanotubes (NTs), nanometer-scale hollow cylinders, are emerging as promising drug vehicles offering many advantages over spherical particles.This paper briefly highlights the recent performance of NTs in drug delivery.This discussion is by no means intended to be complete, an attempt is made to provide some illustrati…

Clay minerals and soil interactions

The fabrication and thermal expansion properties of 4H-Ag nanowire arrays in porous anodic alumina templates

Ye Zhou、Guang Tao Fei、Ping Cui 等 6 位作者2008-06-03Nanotechnology

Hexagonal silver nanowire (4H-Ag NW) arrays with preferred orientation are fabricated into the holes of porous anodic alumina membranes (AAMs) by direct current electrodeposition. The addition of tartaric acid and low deposition temperature are crucial conditions for the growth of 4H-Ag NWs. The thermal expansion prop…

Nanowire Synthesis and ApplicationsThermal properties of materialsAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Synthesis and Characterisation of Some New Zinc Carbamate Complexes Formed by CO2 Fixation and Their Use as Precursors for ZnO Particles under Mild Conditions

D. Domide、Elisabeth Kaifer、J. Mautz 等 6 位作者2008-06-03European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

Abstract Herein we report on CO 2 fixation by insertion into the Zn–N bonds of the two molecular compounds EtZnN( i Pr) 2 and EtZnN( i Bu) 2 . The tetrameric carbamate complexes [EtZn(O 2 CNR 2 )] 4 (R = i Pr and i Bu) were found to be the products of these reactions. The structures of the complexes were established b…

ZnO doping and propertiesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysis

Free-energy landscape for a tagged particle in a dense hard-sphere fluid

Takashi Yoshidome、Takashi Odagaki、Akira Yoshimori2008-06-03Physical Review E

Exploiting the thermodynamic potential functional provided by density functional theory, we determine analytically the free-energy landscape (FEL) in a hard-sphere fluid. The FEL is represented in the three-dimensional coordinate space of the tagged particle. We also analyze the distribution of the free-energy barrier…

Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesParticle Dynamics in Fluid Flows

Spectroscopic behavior of bioconjugated quantum dots

Ganna Chornokur、S. Ostapenko、Yu. N. Émirov 等 6 位作者2008-06-03Semiconductor Science and Technology

We report on a short-wavelength, 'blue' spectral shift of the photoluminescence (PL) spectrum in CdSeTe/ZnS core/shell quantum dots (QDs) caused by bioconjugation with several monoclonal cancer-related antibodies (ABs). Scanning PL spectroscopy was performed on samples dried on solid substrates at various temperatures…

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesAdvanced Biosensing Techniques and Applications

The Mass Production of ZnS Nanoarchitecture via Thermodynamic Design

Dongsong Li、Zhang Lin、Guoqiang Ren 等 6 位作者2008-06-03Crystal Growth & Design

Based on the principle of thermodynamically stable nanophase, we design a strategy for fast and mass preparation of ZnS nanostructures. Under concentrated NaOH environment, where ZnS nanoarchitecture can be thermodynamically stable, ZnS nanoarchitecture was rapidly grown by using equal stoichiometric proportions of Zn…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Density Functional Theory Study of the Trans-Trans-Cis (TTC)→Trans-Trans-Trans (TTT) Isomerization of a Photochromic Spiropyran Merocyanine

Grazia Cottone、Rosina Noto、Gianfranco La Manna2008-06-03Molecules

Density Functional Theory (DFT) calculations have been performed on the TTC-->TTT isomerization reaction of the open forms of the 1',3'-dihydro-8-bromo-6-nitro-1',3',3'-trimethylspiro[2H-1-benzopyran-2,2'-(2H)indole (8-Br-6-nitro-BIPS) system. The calculations were carried out in vacuo and in methylene chloride soluti…

Photochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryPhotoreceptor and optogenetics researchOrganic Chemistry Cycloaddition Reactions

Linear optical and quadratic electro-optic response of carbon nanotubes: universal analytic expressions for arbitrary chirality

Abbas Zarifi、Thomas Garm Pedersen2008-06-03Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

Using a universal density of states (Mintmire and White 1998 Phys. Rev. Lett. 81 2506), we have found an analytic expression for the long-axis linear susceptibility of single-walled carbon nanotubes valid for arbitrary diameter and chirality. The applicability of our general expression has been assessed by comparison…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsMechanical and Optical Resonators

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of the New High‐Pressure Phase CdB2O4

Johanna S. Knyrim、Holger Emme、Markus Döblinger 等 6 位作者2008-06-03Chemistry - A European Journal

The use of high-pressure/high-temperature conditions (7.5 GPa and 1100 degrees C; Walker-type multianvil apparatus) led to the synthesis of a new cadmium borate CdB2O4, starting from stoichiometric mixtures of the oxides. The crystal structure was determined on the basis of single crystal X-ray diffraction data, to re…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsCrystal Structures and PropertiesX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Efficient Catalytic Synthesis of Dendritic Polymers Having Internal Fluorescence Labels for Bioconjugation

Guang‐Hui Chen、Philip L. Felgner、Zhibin Guan2008-06-03Biomacromolecules

Here we present an efficient synthesis of functional dendritic polymers carrying internal fluorescence labels for bioconjugation. Specifically, dendritic polymers having pyrene as fluorescence label in the core and N-hydroxysuccinimide (NHS) functional groups at the periphery were synthesized by coupling heterobifunct…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationRNA Interference and Gene DeliveryDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Molecular Hysteresis in a Rigid Dinuclear Ruthenium Polypyridyl Complex Incorporating a Ligand-Bound Ambidentate Motif

Olof Johansson、Reiner Lomoth2008-06-03Inorganic Chemistry

Two alternative Ru 2 (2+/3+) mixed-valence states are formed in the first dinuclear Ru complex with a ligand-bound ambidentate motif. The hysteretic electrochemical response follows a double-square scheme where the structure of the mixed-valence state depends on the previous isovalent state. The Ru (3+) state of the p…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesSupramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesMagnetism in coordination complexes

Preparation of explosive nanoparticles in a porous chromium(III) oxide matrix: a first attempt to control the reactivity of explosives

Marc Comet、Benny Siegert、Vincent Pichot 等 5 位作者2008-06-03Nanotechnology

This paper reports the first attempt to control the combustion and the detonation properties of a high explosive through its structure. A porous chromium(III) oxide matrix produced by the combustion of ammonium dichromate was infiltrated by hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine (RDX). The structure of the Cr(2)O(3)…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceEnergetic Materials and CombustionThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Surface exciton polaritons in individual Au nanoparticles in the far-ultraviolet spectral regime

Ming‐Wen Chu、Cheng‐Hsuan Chen、F. Javier Garcı́a de Abajo 等 5 位作者2008-06-03Physical Review B

All surface-excitation studies of Au in the past focused on the well-known 2.4 eV surface plasmon polariton in the visible spectral regime. The existence of surface exciton polaritons is believed to be pristine to the spectral regimes, showing strong excitonic absorptions [F. Yang et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 64, 559 (199…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchQuantum Dots Synthesis And Properties

Efficient and rapid synthesis of optically active polyamides in the presence of tetrabutylammonium bromide as ionic liquids under microwave irradiation

Shadpour Mallakpour、Mehdi Taghavi2008-06-03Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract There is increasing interest in using ionic liquids (ILs) as solvents for polymerization processes. The use of an inexpensive and readily available IL such as tetrabutylammonium bromide (TBAB) as a solvent for clean synthesis and catalytic processes is becoming widely recognized and accepted. This article rep…

Epoxy Resin Curing ProcessesSynthesis and properties of polymersMicrowave-Assisted Synthesis and Applications

Optically Active Spherical Polyelectrolyte Brushes with a Nanocrystalline Magnetic Core

Aristides Bakandritsos、N. Bouropoulos、Radek Zbořil 等 7 位作者2008-06-03Advanced Functional Materials

Abstract The unique properties of magnetic nanocrystals have triggered intensive research towards their effective functionalization and application in many technological fields. Although synthesis of magnetic colloids is being thoroughly studied, there is limited knowledge on the synthesis, characterization, and prope…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Direct Synthesis and the Morphological Control of Highly Ordered Two-Dimensional P6mm Mesoporous Niobium Silicates with High Niobium Content

Pavuluri Srinivasu、Chokkalingam Anand、Sher Alam 等 7 位作者2008-06-03The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Here we demonstrate the preparation of highly ordered two-dimensional P 6 mm mesoporous niobium silicates with unprecedented loadings of niobium in the silica framework (up to n Si / n Nb ratio of 6.1) and highly winding morphologies maintaining regularly aligned arrays of nanochannels through a simple adjustment of t…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceZeolite Catalysis and SynthesisMesoporous Materials and Catalysis

Anharmonic vibrational frequencies and vibrationally averaged structures and nuclear magnetic resonance parameters of FHF−

So Hirata、Kiyoshi Yagi、S. Ajith Perera 等 5 位作者2008-06-03The Journal of Chemical Physics

The anharmonic vibrational frequencies of FHF(-) were computed by the vibrational self-consistent-field, configuration-interaction, and second-order perturbation methods with a multiresolution composite potential energy surface generated by the electronic coupled-cluster method with various basis sets. Anharmonic vibr…

Advanced NMR Techniques and ApplicationsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds