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Densities and partial molar volumes of supercooled aqueous solutions

C. M. Sorensen1983-08-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

Density measurements of aqueous solutions of ethanol, t-butanol, and hydrazine in the temperature range from 50 °C down to nucleation are presented. From these data, solute partial molar volumes and temperatures of maximum density are determined. The partial molar volumes of the alcohol solutions at low concentration…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesThermodynamic properties of mixtures

On the application of fourier transform infrared spectroscopy to the elucidation of specific interactions in miscible polyester‐poly(vinyl chloride) blends

D. F. Varnell、E. J. Moskala、Paul C. Painter 等 4 位作者1983-08-01Polymer Engineering and Science

Abstract FT‐IR spectroscopic studies have been performed in an attempt to elucidate the nature of the specific interactions occurring in miscible poly(ϵ‐caprolactone) (PCL)‐poly (vinyl chloride) (PVC) blends. Studies of low molecular weight analogues, polymer/solvent mixtures and blends of PCL and α‐deuterated PVC are…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesMaterial Properties and ProcessingPolymer Science and PVC

Fire- and heat-resistant laminating resins based on maleimido-substituted aromatic cyclotriphosphazenes

Devendra Kumar、G. M. Fohlen、J. A. Parker1983-08-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTFire- and heat-resistant laminating resins based on maleimido-substituted aromatic cyclotriphosphazenesDevendra Kumar, George M. Fohlen, and John A. ParkerCite this: Macromolecules 1983, 16, 8, 1250–1257Publication Date (Print):August 1, 1983Publication History Published onl…

Synthesis and characterization of novel inorganic/organometallic compoundsFlame retardant materials and propertiesSynthesis and properties of polymers

Use of diffraction and Mössbauer methods for the structural and crystallochemical characterization of nontronites

Gérard Besson、A. S. Bookin、Lidia G. Dainyak 等 7 位作者1983-08-01Journal of Applied Crystallography

The aim of this work is the study of the order-disorder distribution of the Fe3+ cations in a dioctahedral smectite: the Garfield nontronite. The structural characteristics have been determined by selected-area electron diffraction, oblique texture electron diffraction and X-ray diffraction. These methods lead to the…

Concrete and Cement Materials ResearchClay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applications

Interaction of (phthalocyaninato)iron(II) with molecular oxygen: synthesis and characterization of two different crystalline forms of (.mu.-oxo)bis[(phthalocyaninato)iron(III)]

Claudio Ercolani、Marcello Gardini、Fabrizio Monacelli 等 5 位作者1983-08-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTInteraction of (phthalocyaninato)iron(II) with molecular oxygen: synthesis and characterization of two different crystalline forms of (.mu.-oxo)bis[(phthalocyaninato)iron(III)]C. Ercolani, M. Gardini, F. Monacelli, G. Pennesi, and G. RossiCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1983, 22, 18…

Magnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

The high temperature liquid and glass heat contents and the heats of fusion of diopside, albite, sanidine and nepheline

Jonathan F. Stebbins、I. S. E. Carmichael、Daniel E. Weill1983-08-01American Mineralogist

Relative enthalpy, and heat capacities of CaMgSi 2 O 6 (Di) stable liquid and glass; of KAlSi 3 O 8 (Sa) stable and supercooled liquid and glass; of NaAlSi 3 O 8 (Ab) liquid derived directly by melting solid albite; of crystalline, disordered albite itself; and of NaAlSiO 4 (Ne) liquid and glass. The effect of anneali…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesGlass properties and applicationsMineralogy and Gemology Studies

Polymorphism and superconductivity of LaIr2Si2

H. F. Braun、N. Engel、E. Parthé1983-08-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

La${\mathrm{Ir}}_{2}$${\mathrm{Si}}_{2}$ has a high-temperature form crystallizing in the primitive tetragonal Ca${\mathrm{Be}}_{2}$${\mathrm{Ge}}_{2}$-type structure (space group $\frac{P4}{\mathrm{nmm}}$; $a=4.191$ \AA{}, $c=9.944$ \AA{}), and a low-temperature form of the body-centered tetragonal Th${\mathrm{Cr}}_{…

Rare-earth and actinide compoundsIron-based superconductors researchInorganic Chemistry and Materials

EXAFS structure and magnetic properties of a CuIINiII .mu.-oxalato mixed linear chain

Michel Verdaguer、Miguel Julve、Alain Michalowicz 等 4 位作者1983-08-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTEXAFS structure and magnetic properties of a CuIINiII .mu.-oxalato mixed linear chainMichel Verdaguer, Miguel Julve, Alain Michalowicz, and Olivier KahnCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1983, 22, 18, 2624–2629Publication Date (Print):August 1, 1983Publication History Published online1…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Thermotropic polyesters. 2. Investigation of the mesophase properties of polymers based on 4,4'-dihydroxybiphenyl

W. R. Krigbaum、Junji Watanabe、Tomohiro Ishikawa1983-08-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTThermotropic polyesters. 2. Investigation of the mesophase properties of polymers based on 4,4'-dihydroxybiphenylW. R. Krigbaum, J. Watanabe, and T. IshikawaCite this: Macromolecules 1983, 16, 8, 1271–1279Publication Date (Print):August 1, 1983Publication History Published o…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPolymer crystallization and propertiesSynthesis and properties of polymers

Materials Processing in the Reduced-Gravity Environment of Space

J. R. Carruthers、L. R. Testardi1983-08-01Annual Review of Materials Science

▪ Abstract The phase-field method has recently emerged as a powerful computational approach to modeling and predicting mesoscale morphological and microstructure evolution in materials. It describes a microstructure using a set of conserved and ...Read More

Solidification and crystal growth phenomena

Plasticization mechanism and structure of polymers

B.P. Shtarkman、I.N. Razinskaya1983-08-01Acta Polymerica

Abstract The situation of the general theory of plasticization is discussed. It is shown that the existing theories satisfactorily describe only particular cases, therefore exhibiting limited predicting capability. If the polymer and plasticizer compatibility is being evaluated unambiguously within the scope of the th…

Epoxy Resin Curing ProcessesPolymer Science and PVCPolymer Science and Applications

Phase Transition in {N (CH3)4}2MnBr4

K. Gesi1983-08-01Journal of the Physical Society of Japan

Single crystals of tetramethylammonium tetrabromomanganate {N(CH 3 ) 4 } 2 -MnBr 4 were grown, and the phase transition was studied by dielectric measurements. The crystal shows a phase transition at 3.5°C. The transition temperature increases linearly with increasing hydrostatic pressure with a slope of 0.185 deg MPa…

Crystal structures of chemical compoundsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Trapping of Interstitials in Metals

C. A. Wert、R. C. Frank1983-08-01Annual Review of Materials Science

The term trapping is used extensively to refer to the fact that interstitial atoms often find interstices associated with lattice imperfections to be energetically preferable to normal sites. This preference results in a delay of diffusion of interstitial atoms near these sites. As understanding of the details of latt…

Fusion materials and technologiesHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsNuclear Materials and Properties

Reconstituted collagen nanoparticles, a novel drug carrier delivery system

Mohamed S. El-Samaligy、Peter Rohdewald1983-08-01Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology

M S El-Samaligy, P Rohdewald; Reconstituted collagen nanoparticles, a novel drug carrier delivery system, Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, Volume 35, Issue

Protease and Inhibitor MechanismsSilk-based biomaterials and applicationsCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

Degradation of PVCs obtained by controlled chemical dehydrochlorination

Béla Iván、Joseph P. Kennedy、Tibor Kelen 等 6 位作者1983-08-01Journal of Polymer Science Polymer Chemistry Edition

Abstract Thermal and thermo‐oxidative degradation of poly(vinyl chloride)s (PVCs) containing increased concentrations of allylic chlorines, PVC(A)s, prepared by controlled chemical dehydrochlorination with potassium‐ t ‐butoxide ( t ‐BuOK) have been studied. The introduction of small amounts of internal allylic chlori…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer Science and PVC

Spin coated amorphous chalcogenide films: Thermal properties

G. Chern、I. Lauks、A. R. McGhie1983-08-01Journal of Applied Physics

The annealing behavior of spin coated thin films prepared from solutions of As2S3 dissolved in n-propylamine and n-butylamine has been investigated using IR, mass spectrometry, thermogravimetric analysis, and scanning calorimetry. As prepared films containing arsenic sulfide glass domains with surfaces reacted as alky…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsPhase-change materials and chalcogenides

Transition Metal Silicides

S. P. Murarka1983-08-01Annual Review of Materials Science

Gallium is a metal that literally melts in your hand. It has low toxicity, near-zero vapor pressure, and a viscosity similar to water. Despite possessing a surface tension larger than any other liquid (near room temperature), gallium can form nonspherical ...Read More

Semiconductor materials and interfacesAdvanced Materials Characterization TechniquesMetallurgical and Alloy Processes

Analysis of Heat Transfer Characteristits of Fabrics in an Open Flame Exposure

I Shalev、Roger Barker1983-08-01Textile Research Journal

Experiments measured the transfer of heat through protective fabrics when the exposure is to a convective source (open flame). An instrumented calorimeter located on the opposite side of the fabric measured the heat transferred. Heat flux data were used to compute a burn protective index based on data on the tolerance…

Thermoregulation and physiological responsesTextile materials and evaluationsthermodynamics and calorimetric analyses

Surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy of adsorbates on semiconductor electrode surfaces: tris(bipyridine)ruthenium(II) adsorbed on silver-modified n-gallium arsenide(100)

Richard P. Van Duyne、Jeanne P. Haushalter1983-08-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSurface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy of adsorbates on semiconductor electrode surfaces: tris(bipyridine)ruthenium(II) adsorbed on silver-modified n-gallium arsenide(100)Richard P. Van Duyne and Jeanne P. HaushalterCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1983, 87, 16, 2999–3003Publication D…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

Dynamic Theory of Suspensions with Brownian Effects

Russel E. Caflisch、George Papanicolaou1983-08-01SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics

We consider a suspension of particles in a fluid settling under the influence of gravity and dispersing by Brownian motion. A mathematical description is provided by the Stokes equations and a Fokker–Planck equation for the one-particle phase space density. This is a nonlinear system that depends on a number of parame…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesAdvanced Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanicsnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions