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The transport and quantum capacitance properties of epitaxial graphene

Jilin Xia、Fang Chen、J. L. Tedesco 等 8 位作者2010-04-19Applied Physics Letters

Epitaxial graphene field effect transistors were fabricated, characterized, and studied. Both the capacitance and transport measurements were performed on the same devices using an electrochemical gate. The quantum capacitance of the epitaxial graphene was extracted, which was similar to that of exfoliated graphene ne…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsGraphene research and applicationsQuantum and electron transport phenomena

Synthesis and Nonlinear Optical Properties of Tetrahedral Octupolar Phthalocyanine-Based Systems

Maurizio Quintiliani、Javier Pérez‐Moreno、Inge Asselberghs 等 6 位作者2010-04-19The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

Two series of tetrahedral phthalocyanine-based systems presenting a central carbon or silicon atom have been synthesized and fully characterized. Ethynyl spacers connect the peripheral Pc units to the central core. Some of the structures contain four identical Pc moieties, whereas other ones bear either an electron-wi…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchNonlinear Optical Materials Studies

Study on magnetic properties of low temperature sintering M-Barium hexaferrites

Yingli Liu、Yuanxun Li、Huaiwu Zhang 等 5 位作者2010-04-19Journal of Applied Physics

The effects of Zn2+ and Ti4+ substitutions on the microstructure and properties of low temperature sintered M-type barium hexaferrites Ba(ZnTi)xFe12−2xO19 have been studied in order to adapt the development of low temperature cofired ferrites technology and produce circulators with a multilayer process. It is found th…

Magnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagneto-Optical Properties and Applications

Supported bimetallic Pt-Au nanoparticles: Structural features predicted by molecular dynamics simulations

Brian H. Morrow、Alberto Striolo2010-04-19Physical Review B

We have utilized all-atom molecular dynamics simulations to study bimetallic Pt-Au nanoparticles supported by carbonaceous materials at 700 K. Nanoparticles containing 250 atoms with 25%, 50%, and 75% Pt (${\text{Pt}}_{62}{\text{Au}}_{188}$, ${\text{Pt}}_{125}{\text{Au}}_{125}$, and ${\text{Pt}}_{188}{\text{Au}}_{62}$…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionCarbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applications

Focusing of electron flow in a bipolar graphene ribbon with different chiralities

Yanxia Xing、Jian Wang、Qing‐Feng Sun2010-04-19Physical Review B

The focusing of electron flow in a symmetric $p\text{\ensuremath{-}}n$ junction (PNJ) of graphene ribbon with different chiralities is studied. Considering the PNJ with the sharp interface, in a armchair ribbon, the electron flow emitting from $(\ensuremath{-}L,0)$ in $n$ region can always be focused perfectly at $(L,…

Graphene research and applicationsQuantum and electron transport phenomenaTopological Materials and Phenomena

Synthesis and Electrophoretic Deposition of Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube Complexes with a Conjugated Polyelectrolyte

Travis Casagrande、Patigul Imin、Fuyong Cheng 等 6 位作者2010-04-19Chemistry of Materials

A conjugated tertiary amine-functionalized polymer, poly(9,9-bis(diethylaminopropyl)-2,7-fluorene-co-1,4-phenylene), was synthesized and employed in the supramolecular functionalization of single-walled carbon nanotubes. The formation of stable solutions in organic solvents, as well as in water upon protonation of the…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationConducting polymers and applicationsElectrophoretic Deposition in Materials Science

Enzyme Entrapment in Reprecipitated Polyaniline Nano- and Microparticles

Louis R. Nemzer、Austin Schwartz、A. J. Epstein2010-04-19Macromolecules

We introduce a novel method for fabricating nano- and microscale polyaniline particles containing an entrapped oxidoreductase enzyme for use in biosensing applications. This facile process utilizes the reprecipitation of the emeraldine base form of polyaniline from an aqueous−organic suspension, with hydrophobic colla…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Optical properties of II-VI colloidal quantum dot doped porous silicon microcavities

Hong Qiao、Bin Guan、Till Böcking 等 6 位作者2010-04-19Applied Physics Letters

In this paper we report on the light emitting properties of mesoporous silicon vertical-cavity optical resonators with II-VI colloidal quantum dots selectively deposited in the cavity layer. Optical resonator structures exhibit reflectivity stop bands of several hundred nanometres and resonant modes with line-widths l…

Photonic Crystals and ApplicationsSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceNanowire Synthesis and Applications

Structure and magnetic properties of magnetically isotropic and anisotropic Nd–Fe–B permanent magnets prepared by spark plasma sintering technology

Weiqiang Liu、Zhe Cui、X. Yi 等 8 位作者2010-04-19Journal of Applied Physics

Spark plasma sintering technique had been applied to prepare bulk isotropic and anisotropic nanostructured Nd–Fe–B permanent magnets via hot pressing and subsequent hot deformation process. Influences of processing conditions and deformation height reduction on the structure and magnetic properties of the magnets were…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Effect of Dy-doping on the structural and magnetic properties of Co–Zn ferrite nanocrystals for magnetocaloric applications

Silvana Urcia-Romero、Óscar Perales-Pérez、Gustavo F. Gutiérrez‐López2010-04-19Journal of Applied Physics

Magnetic nanoparticles for magnetocaloric applications should combine small coercivity, low demagnetization temperature, and high pyromagnetic coefficients while keeping the magnetization as high as possible. The strong dependence of the magnetic properties of cobalt-zinc mixed ferrite with specific dopant species ena…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMultiferroics and related materialsMagnetic Properties and Synthesis of Ferrites

Highly ordered Co2FeSi Heusler alloys grown on Ge(111) by low-temperature molecular beam epitaxy

Kenji Kasahara、Keisuke Yamamoto、S. Yamada 等 7 位作者2010-04-19Journal of Applied Physics

We demonstrate high-quality epitaxial growth of Heusler alloy Co2FeSi on Ge(111) by molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) at 200 °C. Even for growth at such a low temperature, L21-ordered crystal structure is formed and highly uniform magnetic environments around the Fe sites are realized, by transmission electron diffraction…

2D Materials and ApplicationsMXene and MAX Phase MaterialsHeusler alloys: electronic and magnetic properties

Optical properties and electrical bistability of CdS nanoparticles synthesized in dodecanethiol

Aiwei Tang、Feng Teng、Yanbing Hou 等 7 位作者2010-04-19Applied Physics Letters

We reported the synthesis of CdS semiconductor nanoparticles using a simple one-pot reaction by thermolysis of cadmium acetylacetonate in dodecanethiol. Optical measurements of the as-obtained CdS nanoparticles revealed that their optical properties were closely related to surface effects. Based upon the cocktail of p…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Functionalization of Fibers Using Azlactone-Containing Polymers: Layer-by-Layer Fabrication of Reactive Thin Films on the Surfaces of Hair and Cellulose-Based Materials

Maren E. Buck、David M. Lynn2010-04-19ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

We report an approach to the functionalization of fibers and fiber-based materials that is based on the deposition of reactive azlactone-functionalized polymers and the "reactive" layer-by-layer assembly of azlactone-containing thin films. We demonstrate (i) that the azlactone-functionalized polymer poly(2-vinyl-4,4-d…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesNanofabrication and Lithography Techniques

Cyanide-Bridged Fe(III)−Mn(III) Bimetallic Systems Assembled from the fac-Fe Tricyanide and Mn Schiff bases: Structures, Magnetic Properties, and Density Functional Theory Calculations

Hyun Young Kwak、Dae Won Ryu、Jin Wuk Lee 等 8 位作者2010-04-19Inorganic Chemistry

Reaction of [(Tp)Fe(CN)(3)](-) [Tp = hydrotris(pyrazolyl)borate] with respective Mn(III) Schiff bases led to the formation of four dimeric molecules, [(Tp)Fe(CN)(3)][Mn(1-napen)(H(2)O)].MeCN.4H(2)O [1; 1-napen = N,N'-ethylenebis(2-hydroxy-1-naphthylideneiminato) dianion], [(Tp)Fe(CN)(3)][Mn(5-Clsalen)(H(2)O)] [2; 5-Cl…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Effect of the Zn content in the structural and magnetic properties of ZnxMg1−xFe2O4 mixed ferrites monitored by Raman and Mössbauer spectroscopies

S.W. da Silva、F. Nakagomi、M. S. Silva 等 7 位作者2010-04-19Journal of Applied Physics

Samples of ZnxMg1−xFe2O4 (0≤x≤1) synthesized by the combustion reaction method were investigated by x-ray diffraction, Mössbauer spectroscopy, and Raman spectroscopy. All the samples are found to have a cubic spinel structure and the lattice parameter increases linearly with increasing Zn-content (x). The Mössbauer da…

Multiferroics and related materialsMagnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesIron oxide chemistry and applications

Nanohybrids of Magnetic Iron-Oxide Particles in Hydrophobic Organoclays for Oil Recovery

Ru-Siou Hsu、Wen‐Hsin Chang、Jiang‐Jen Lin2010-04-19ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

Nanohybrids with magnetic iron-oxide nanoparticles (FeNPs) embedded in the multilayered silicate clay were synthesized by in situ Fe(2+)/Fe(3+) coprecipitation. The natural clay, sodium montmorillonite (Na(+)-MMT), was first modified with hydrophobic poly(oxypropylene)amine salts (POP at 2000 and 4000 g/mol M(w)). The…

Enhanced Oil Recovery TechniquesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesIron oxide chemistry and applications

Facile Synthesis, Shape Evolution, and Photocatalytic Activity of Truncated Cuprous Oxide Octahedron Microcrystals with Hollows

Hui Yang、Zhi‐Hong Liu2010-04-19Crystal Growth & Design

Microcrystals of cuprous oxide (Cu 2 O) samples exhibiting different morphologies such as rods, hexapods, octahedra, and truncated octahedra with hollows were synthesized via a facile hydrothermal method and were then characterized by X-ray powder diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). It was observ…

ZnO doping and propertiesCopper-based nanomaterials and applicationsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Unzipping of Functionalized Multiwall Carbon Nanotubes Induced by STM

María C. Paiva、Wei Xu、M. Fernanda R. P. Proença 等 6 位作者2010-04-19Nano Letters

Carbon nanotubes (CNTs), functionalized by a cycloaddition reaction, were studied by ultrahigh vacuum scanning tunneling microscopy (STM). The STM images provided evidence for partial or total unzipping of the outer CNT layer. The formation of graphene ribbons was triggered by the STM tip, under specific operating con…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsNanopore and Nanochannel Transport Studies

A magnetoelectric memory cell with coercivity state as writing data bit

Zheng Li、Jing Wang、Yuanhua Lin 等 4 位作者2010-04-19Applied Physics Letters

Commercial magnetic recording media employ magnetic-field-induced two different magnetization states ±M to write data. In this paper, we present a magnetic memory cell in which electric-field-induced two different coercive-field Hc states (i.e., low-Hc and high-Hc) rather than ±M are served as writing data bits. A mul…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsFerroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materials

Achiral Bent-Core Molecules with a Series of Linear or Branched Carbosilane Termini: Dark Conglomerate Phases, Supramolecular Chirality and Macroscopic Polar Order

Yongqiang Zhang、Ute Baumeister、Carsten Tschierske 等 5 位作者2010-04-19Chemistry of Materials

New organic−inorganic hybrid materials that combine a bent π-conjugated aromatic core with one linear or branched carbosilane unit have been synthesized and investigated, with respect to their self-assembly in liquid crystalline (LC) phases, by means of polarizing microscopy, differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), X…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsMolecular spectroscopy and chirality