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EPR SPECTROSCOPY OF THE RADIATION-INDUCED PARAMAGNETIC CENTERS IN GLASSES

B.V. Padlyak2010-01-01OpenAlex

The X-band EPR spectra of the UV -, X -, and γ irradiated glasses of the SiO2-Na2O-CaO-P2O5 (Bioglass) and CaO-Ga2O3-GeO2 systems with different chemical compositions have been investigated at temperatures 77 and 300 K. It was shown that the efficiency of generation of the electron and hole centers in glasses of both…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsPigment Synthesis and Properties

Polymer–microporous host interactions probed by photoluminescence spectroscopy

Carmen Tiseanu、Vasile I. Pârvulescu、Bogdan Cojocaru 等 7 位作者2010-01-01Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

Zeolites NaY and ZSM-5 were used as hosts for styrene polymerization after ion-exchange with europium ions. The parent and hybrid, polystyrene coated Eu-NaY (Eu-NaY/PS) and Eu-ZSM-5 (Eu-ZSM-5/PS) zeolites were investigated by using thermal analysis, SEM, PXRD, FT-IR, DR-UV/Vis, steady state and time-resolved photolumi…

Radioactive element chemistry and processingLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesChemical Synthesis and Characterization

NOVEL CATALYTIC CONVERTER OXIDE FOR SI ENGINES

Alexander Jankowski、S. W. Kruczyński2010-01-01OpenAlex

Subject of the paper are converters of lean mixtures for SI engines wi th a good efficiency of NOx reduction. Investigation of new effective catalytic mater ials having good sorptive propriet ies of nitrogen oxi des and simultaneously resistant on the ther mal destruction and chemical destruction are main aim of t he…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceMesoporous Materials and CatalysisCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

The Effects of Corona Treatment on Impact and Spreading of Ink-jet Drops on a Polymeric Film Substrate

Eleanor S. Betton、Graham D. Martin、Ian M. Hutchings2010-01-01Technical programs and proceedings/Technical program and proceedings

The effects of varying corona surface treatment on ink drop impact and spreading on a polymer substrate have been investigated. The surface energy of substrates treated with different levels of corona was determined from static contact angle measurement by the Owens and Wendt method. A drop-on-demand print-head was us…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityFluid Dynamics and Heat TransferNanomaterials and Printing Technologies

Creep compression behaviour of a polyurethane foam from cryogenic temperatures: size effect and long-term prediction

Anne-Gaëlle Denay、Sylvie Castagnet、Annette Roy 等 4 位作者2010-01-01EPJ Web of Conferences

The objective of this work was to predict the long term behavior of Polyurethane foam (PU) at very low-temperature, by applying the time-temperature superposition principle (TTSP). The experimental background of the TTSP was based on a Dynamical Mechanical Analysis technique. Two issues arise from this experimental ap…

Asphalt Pavement Performance EvaluationPolymer composites and self-healing

Hygrothermal Aging of Silane-Laced Epoxy Coatings

Peng Wang、Dale W. Schaefer2010-01-01Journal of Adhesion Science and Technology

The impact of silane on the hygrothermal stability of epoxy coatings was investigated by specular neutron reflectivity (NR). By comparing the hygrothermal degradation behavior of neat novolac epoxy coating and corresponding bis[3-(triethoxysilyl)propyl]tetrasulfide-laced epoxy coating, the role of silane was elucidate…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionFuel Cells and Related MaterialsFiber-reinforced polymer composites

Processing of ZrB2-ZrC-ZrxSiy ceramic by reactive metal penetration

Nischel Maheswaraiah2010-01-01DigitalCommons@UTEP (The University of Texas at El Paso)

The processing of ZrB2-ZrC-ZrxSiy composite by reactive metal penetration was investigated as a successor to the ZrB2-SiC composites for hypersonic vehicles application, which cannot be used for extended time at temperatures greater than 1600C due to formation of SiO and CO gases. Zirconium (Zr), zirconium disilicide…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisIntermetallics and Advanced Alloy PropertiesAdvanced materials and composites

Suppression of Carbon Dust Formation by Nitrogen Injection into Hydrogen Plasmas in Detached Plasma Conditions

Masaaki Kyo、Yuji Takeguchi、Yoshihiko Uesugi 等 5 位作者2010-01-01Plasma and Fusion Research

Chemical erosion of carbon materials and dust formation in low-temperature and neutral particle-dominated plasmas were investigated using high-pressure inductively coupled plasmas. Experiments were performed with Ar/H2/N2 mixture plasma irradiation to graphite targets. The addition of just a few percent of nitrogen ga…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchDust and Plasma Wave PhenomenaIon-surface interactions and analysis

Contribution of nanomaterials to high corrosion protection

Didier Labouche、Brad C. Parrott2010-01-01Transactions of the IMF

The research into the potential uses and manipulation of nanomaterials, undertaken within PPG's research facilities, most significantly within our Global Centre of Innovation located in Allison Park, Pennsylvania, USA has made a major contribution to this development programme. PPG also has active joint development pr…

Corrosion Behavior and Inhibition

Contribution To Degradation Study, Behavior Of Unsaturated Polyester Resin Under Neutron Irradiation

D. Abellache、A. Lounis、K. Taïbî 等 4 位作者2010-01-01AIP conference proceedings

Applications of unsaturated polyester thermosetting resins are numerous in construction sector, in transport, electric spare parts manufactures, consumer goods, and anticorrosive materials. This survey reports the effect of thermosetting polymer degradation (unsaturated polyester): degradation by neutrons irradiation.…

Graphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies

A Core Catcher Concept and First Experimental Results

Hwan Yeol Kim、Kwang Soon Ha、Jong-Hwan Kim 等 5 位作者2010-01-0118th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering: Volume 3

In a postulated core melt accident, if a molten core is released outside a reactor vessel despite taking mitigation actions, the core debris would relocate in the reactor cavity region and attack the concrete wall and basemat of the reactor cavity. This will potentially result in inevitable concrete decompositions and…

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Materials and PropertiesNuclear materials and radiation effects

Preparation and fluorescence properties of novel alkaline earth silicate phosphors by reduction treatment of Eu3+ to Eu2+

Shinnosuke Kamei、Yoshiyuki Kojima、Nobuyuki Nishimiya2010-01-01Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan

The synthesis and emission spectrum control of novel Eu2+-activated amorphous alkaline earth silicate phosphors from the reduction of Eu3+-activated amorphous alkaline earth silicate phosphors is reported. The as-prepared Eu3+-activated amorphous alkaline earth silicate phosphors emitted red. Reduction using Ni-metal…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsRadiation Detection and Scintillator Technologies

Comments on the Nature of Piezoelectric and Magnetostrictive Phase Distribution in Pb(Zr[sub 0.53]Ti[sub 0.47])O[sub 3]–CoFe[sub 2]O[sub 4] Composites

S. Basu、K. Ramesh Babu、R. N. P. Choudhary2010-01-01Electrochemical and Solid-State Letters

The measured coupling coefficients for 0–3 type multiferroic composites are usually inferior to the theoretical prediction. To pole these composites, it is important to inhibit the percolation of the low resistive magnetostrictive phase in a piezoelectric matrix. To yield 0–3 type composites, a synthesis process has b…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsUltrasonics and Acoustic Wave PropagationMultiferroics and related materials

Microwave-assisted synthesis of highly active nanosized ceria-zirconia solid solutions for CO oxidation

Dillip Kumar Das、Gode Thrimurthulu、Katar Sri Lakshmi 等 4 位作者2010-01-01International Journal of Nanotechnology

Superior ceria-zirconia (CexZr1−xO2; 1 : 1 mole ratio) solid solution was synthesised by employing a poly-block copolymer surfactant combined with microwave treatment. For comparison purpose an identical composition ceria-zirconia solid solution was also prepared by a conventional coprecipitation method. The structura…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Hydrodesulfurization StudiesCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Role of Halides on the Passivation of Iron in Alkaline Buffer Solutions

Shamsun Nahar Begum、C. Ahmed Basha、V.S. Muralidharan2010-01-01Portugaliae electrochimica acta

Cyclic voltammetric studies were carried out on pure iron in alkaline borate and phosphate buffer solutions at pH 10.8. At higher potentials, on anodic polarization, iron forms FeB 4 O 7 and FeOOH in borate buffer, and FeHPO 4 in phosphate buffer which got converted to higher valency phosphates. In phosphate solutions…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionMetal Extraction and BioleachingElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

Results of the Application of the Mdn in the Improvement of the Design of an Electrical Furnace that produces Low Carbon Ferromanganese

J. P. Sancho、Érika Marinas、Miguel Ángel Barbés 等 7 位作者2010-01-01ISIJ International

Improvements developed in an electric furnace design for the production of refined ferromanganese (low carbon ferromanganese), using the Nodal Wear Model (NWM), are detailed in this paper.Likewise, the NWM can be used as an instrument which is able to simulate situations that have not yet been carried out on industria…

Intermetallics and Advanced Alloy PropertiesAdvanced materials and compositesMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Microwave-assisted Synthesis of Ru-Sn∕ZnO for Catalysis Application

Ari Sulistyo Rini、Shahidan Radiman、Mohd Ambar Yarmo 等 5 位作者2010-01-01AIP conference proceedings

Views Icon Views Article contents Figures & tables Video Audio Supplementary Data Peer Review Share Icon Share Twitter Facebook Reddit LinkedIn Tools Icon Tools Reprints and Permissions Cite Icon Cite Search Site Citation Ari Sulistyo Rini, Shahidan Radiman, Mohd. Ambar Yarmo; Microwave‐assisted Synthesis of Ru‐Sn/ZnO…

Inorganic and Organometallic ChemistryCopper-based nanomaterials and applicationsNanomaterials for catalytic reactions

Possibility of preparation of Bi1-x La x )4Ti3O12 titanate powders in molten salts

Л. П. Ефименко、I. G. Polyakova、V. G. Baryshnikov 等 5 位作者2010-01-01Russian Journal of Applied Chemistry

The possibility of synthesizing (Bi1-x La x )4Ti3O12 bismuth titanate powders in molten salts from low-melting Bi2O3 and LaCl3 was explored. The developed methodical approaches can be used for preparing titanate powders of different dispersities, promising for producing state of the art electronic components.

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics SynthesisNuclear materials and radiation effects

Ultrasound characterization of nanostructured Bi2Te3 -based thermoelectrics

V.M. Prokhorov、В. Д. Бланк、G. I. Pivovarov2010-01-01Physics Procedia

We created nanostructured thermoelectric Bi2Te3-family materials by high energy (ball milling) pre-treatment of the parent materials, such as p-type polycrystalline bismuth telluride with different dopants, followed by high-pressure/high-temperature treatment. Acoustic microscopy was used to study elastic properties a…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesThermal properties of materialsThermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies

Young's modulus of Al/SiC P/MgAl2O4 composites with different particle size distribution of reinforcements

Miguel Montoya-Dávila、M.I. Pech‐Canul、R. Escalera‐Lozano 等 4 位作者2010-01-01Matéria (Rio de Janeiro)

The effect of particle size distribution of SiC particulate reinforcements coated with colloidal SiO2 on Young´s modulus of Al/SiCp/MgAl2O4 composites fabricated by reactive infiltration was investigated. Composites were prepared from porous preforms of silica-coated α- SiC powders of 10, 54, 86, and 146 μm, 0.6 volum…

Concrete and Cement Materials ResearchAdvanced ceramic materials synthesisAluminum Alloys Composites Properties