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Investigation of physical and mechanical properties of optical fiber reinforced polymer composites

Sevcan Özgüven、Tayfun Uygunoğlu2026-08-18Next Materials

Fiber-reinforced polymer composites are widely used in many engineering applications due to their high strength-to-weight ratio and superior mechanical properties. In recent years, optical fiber-reinforced polymer composites have gained importance due to their potential for use in light-transmitting structural element…

Advanced Fiber Optic SensorsNatural Fiber Reinforced Composites

Natural pollen-derived microcapsules as high-performance auxiliary cleaning particles for personal care

Dandan Mi、Chunxiao Nie、Yi Zeng 等 11 位作者2026-08-18Industrial Crops and Products

Effective removal of sebum, cosmetic residues, and environmental impurities is essential for high-performance personal cleansers. Nevertheless, developing functional auxiliary cleaning particles with both environmental friendliness and high cleansing performance remains a major challenge. This study fabricated sporopo…

Proteins in Food SystemsSurface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Three-Dimensional Real Contact Area at the Tire–Asphalt Interface Revealed by Synchrotron X-Ray CT

Masami MATSUBARA、Shinnosuke Takeuchi、Kentaro Uesugi 等 4 位作者2026-08-18Tribology Letters

Abstract Tire and road wear particles are considered a major source of microplastic pollution globally, necessitating a deeper understanding of friction and wear mechanisms at the tire–road interface. A key parameter governing these phenomena is the real contact area; however, to the best of our knowledge, the direct…

Asphalt Pavement Performance EvaluationPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesMicroplastics and Plastic Pollution

Stepwise stabilization of low-melting constituents enables grain refinement and overburning suppression in highly alloyed Al–Zn–Mg–Cu alloys

Qingshan Zhou、Deli Kong、Xiaojing Xu2026-08-18Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly

High-strength Al–Zn–Mg–Cu alloys require high-temperature solution treatment to increase solute supersaturation, but severe Zn/Mg/Cu segregation and low-melting eutectic constituents make them highly vulnerable to overburning. Here, a multi-stage solution treatment (MST: 450/2h + 460/2h + 470/2 h) strategy was propose…

Solidification and crystal growth phenomenaAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesMagnesium Alloys: Properties and Applications

Fibonacci Frequencies Converge to Golden Ratio, Not Octave Series — E8 Intelligence Research

Andrew Stewart Caldin2026-08-18Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)

FINDING: Fibonacci numbers in Hertz produce a non-octave, inharmonic frequency series that approximates the golden ratio spacing, not the harmonic series. | MATH: Frequency ratios between successive Fibonacci tones: 144/89 ≈ 1.61798, 233/144 ≈ 1.61806, 377/233 ≈ 1.61760, 610/377 ≈ 1.61804, 987/610 ≈ 1.61803. These con…

Quasicrystal Structures and PropertiesAdvanced Mathematical Theories and ApplicationsNeuroscience and Music Perception

Unimodal vs Multimodal Learning: A Systematic Evaluation of Fusion Strategies and Model Design for Molecular Property Prediction and Uncertainty Quantification

Joseph Wasswa、George William Kajjumba、Bharath Ramsundar2026-08-18Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling

Abstract Accurate prediction of molecular properties is fundamental to environmental chemistry, yet remains challenging when experimental data are limited. Multimodal fusion provides a promising strategy for integrating complementary molecular representations; however, the relative contributions of molecular represent…

Machine Learning in Materials ScienceComputational Drug Discovery MethodsAdvanced Graph Neural Networks

Exploring Monacha species from the island of Corfu (NW Greece) continues: redescription of M. claustralis, M. parumcincta, and some allied Italian species (Gastropoda, Eupulmonata, Hygromiidae)

Giuseppe Manganelli、Joanna R. Pieńkowska、Debora Barbato 等 7 位作者2026-08-18ZooKeys

Four species of the hygromiid genus Monacha ( M. claustralis , M. cartusiana , M. parumcincta , M. manfredonica ) are redescribed using an integrative approach including analysis of morphological (shell and genitalia) and molecular features (nucleotide sequences of mitochondrial and nuclear genes) of specimens collect…

Mollusks and Parasites StudiesDiatoms and Algae ResearchAquatic Invertebrate Ecology and Behavior

Chitin‐Derived Carbon‐Metal Functional Materials

Herry Fang、Chao Hsuan Sung、Haitao Yu 等 8 位作者2026-08-18Advanced Functional Materials

ABSTRACT Biomass‐derived carbon materials have emerged as sustainable alternatives to petroleum‐derived adsorbents for environmental remediation applications. Among biomass feedstocks, chitin offers advantages due to its abundance as seafood‐processing waste and its intrinsic nitrogen content, which can facilitate the…

Environmental remediation with nanomaterialsSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationAdsorption and biosorption for pollutant removal

Transport of cytotoxic cyanine dyes coupled to siRNA into hematopoietic cancer cells with CD20-, CD22- or CD33-targeting ELART nanocarriers

Timo Krassuski、Nicole Bäumer、Stephan Niland 等 9 位作者2026-08-18Scientific Reports

The efficient and safe transfection of hematopoietic cells is a major hurdle that limits efficacy of therapeutic approaches like RNA-interference. We therefore used our modular ELectrostatic Antibody siRNA Targeted therapy platform (ELART) to develop nanocarriers decorated with antibodies for delivery of siRNA into he…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryNanoplatforms for cancer theranosticsRNA Interference and Gene Delivery

Material-process coupling in nanoimprint lithography: stamp mechanics, resist behaviour and demolding energetics

Juan Segurola2026-08-18Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)

Nanoimprint lithography (NIL) has matured over three decades into a high-resolution patterning technique with applications spanning semiconductor manufacturing, photonics, biomedical patterning and microfluidic fabrication. Recent reviews describe NIL molds, resist chemistries and demolding physics in considerable det…

Nanofabrication and Lithography TechniquesCarbon Nanotubes in CompositesBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Etching behavior of Y2O3 coatings in a capacitively coupled NF3/Ar/O2 plasma: Effects of bias power and pressure

Yuning Wang、Liyue Gong、Ziyan Tan 等 6 位作者2026-08-18Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A Vacuum Surfaces and Films

Yttrium oxide (Y2O3) has been widely used as a protective coating for the inner surfaces of semiconductor process chambers. In NF3-containing plasmas, corrosion may cause coating thinning and surface morphology reconstruction, thereby affecting in-service reliability. To elucidate the etching mechanism of Y2O3 coating…

Copper Interconnects and ReliabilityPlasma Diagnostics and ApplicationsFusion materials and technologies

Experimental Investigation of Mechanical Properties of 3D-Printed Components Fabricated from Waste Plastic Extruded Filaments

K. Lingamurthy、Vishwanath. D、Ashok H, V Venkatesh, Y Hirthik, Nanditha, N Ganesh2026-08-18Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)

Abstract The exponential global growth of post-consumer plastic waste poses severe environmental and socio-ecological challenges, necessitating innovative, decentralized recycling strategies. Simultaneously, the rapid industrial and domestic proliferation of Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM) 3D printing has dramatically…

Microplastics and Plastic PollutionPolymer crystallization and propertiesAdditive Manufacturing and 3D Printing Technologies

A multi-functional 3D printed mechanically reinforced collagen hyaluronic acid scaffold for tissue repair

Michael Joyce2026-08-18Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland

The objective of this thesis was to enhance the mechanical properties of promising natural polymer biomaterials used in tissue engineering applications with a view to developing a new range of materials which could be tailored for different clinical applications. To accomplish this, 3D printing of a synthetic polymer…

Tissue Engineering and Regenerative MedicineCollagen: Extraction and CharacterizationPelvic floor disorders treatments

Revisiting particle formation beyond classical nucleation: A unified classification framework for nonclassical pathways

Yuya Iida、Satoshi Watanabe2026-08-18Advances in Colloid and Interface Science

Particle formation is pervasive in both nature and technology, shaping environmental and biological phenomena while underpinning a broad range of industrial products. A mechanistic understanding of particle formation is therefore important both for fundamental science and for the design of particle properties. It is n…

Enzyme Structure and Functionnanoparticles nucleation surface interactionsOrigins and Evolution of Life

PFUSRC‑166 Topological Unfolding from 0 to 1: Mathematical Validation and Closed‑Loop Confirmation of the PFUSRC System's Foundational Axioms

Zhenmin Wang2026-08-18Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)

This paper takes the infinite product constant c_{Pell } ≈0.58058 from the Stevenhagen conjecture as its point of entry, conducting a reverse structural isomorphism comparison from a mathematical phenomenon back to the foundational axioms of the PFUSRC system. The constant is defined as: c_{Pell }=1-\prod_{j=1}^{\inft…

Advanced Differential Equations and Dynamical SystemsHomotopy and Cohomology in Algebraic TopologyQuasicrystal Structures and Properties

T H 17–Associated Polyamine Metabolism‐Guided Nanozyme Promotes Alveolar Bone Repair in Periodontitis

Cheng Zhu、Tiancheng Li、Yu Jin 等 13 位作者2026-08-18Advanced Science

ABSTRACT Periodontitis is a chronic inflammatory disease characterized by persistent inflammation and limited repair at sites of alveolar bone loss. Although excessive reactive oxygen species (ROS) are recognized drivers of periodontal tissue damage, oxidative stress alone does not fully explain the persistence of inf…

Advanced Nanomaterials in CatalysisPolyamine Metabolism and ApplicationsOral microbiology and periodontitis research

Dimension-Dependent Photoinduced Oxygen Passivation in Tin-Based Perovskites

Wanru Kong、Chi Zhang、Min Li 等 7 位作者2026-08-18The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Abstract All-inorganic lead-free tin-based perovskites are ideal candidate materials for lead-based perovskites due to their environmentally friendly nature. However, their atmospheric instability remains a significant hurdle for practical applications. In this study, zero-dimensional (0D) Cs4SnBr6 and three-dimension…

Perovskite Materials and ApplicationsThermal Expansion and Ionic ConductivityAdvanced Photocatalysis Techniques

Redox‐Active SnMoS x Chalcogels for Multi‐Electron Reductive Separation of Chromate and Pertechnetate

Oluwaseun Oketola、Alicia Payne、Eduardo Mollinedo 等 11 位作者2026-08-18Small

ABSTRACT High‐valent oxyanions, such as chromate (Cr VI O 4 2− ) and pertechnetate ( 99 Tc VII O 4 − ), are highly soluble, weakly coordinating, and exceptionally stable, making their removal from water and nuclear waste extremely challenging. Here, we report a redox‐coupled metathesis strategy to synthesize a sulfide…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMetalloenzymes and iron-sulfur proteinsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Sensitivity Study of the Reactivity-Equivalent Physical Transformation Method for Fluoride Salt Coolant Pebble Bed Reactor Lattice

Yuhan Fan、Minyu Peng、Xin Yang 等 8 位作者2026-08-18Energies

Conventional dispersed-particle fuel systems, such as TRISO fuel, exhibit typical double heterogeneity. The Reactivity-equivalent Physical Transformation (RPT) method can convert a double-heterogeneity system into a single-heterogeneity system by simplified geometric modelling. In a Pebble-Bed Fluoride-Salt-Cooled Rea…

Nuclear Materials and PropertiesNuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear and radioactivity studies