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Formic Acid Modified Ti(OCHMe2)4. Syntheses, Characterization, and X-ray Structures of Ti4(μ4-O)(μ-O)(OFc)2(μ-OR)4(OR)6 and Ti6(μ3-O)6(OFc)6(OR)6 (OFc = O2CH; OR = OCHMe2)

Timothy J. Boyle、Todd M. Alam、Cory J. Tafoya 等 4 位作者1998-09-24Inorganic Chemistry

Novel structural arrangements for carboxylic acid modified titanium alkoxides were obtained from stoichiometric reactions between titanium isopropoxide (Ti(OPr(i))(4)) and formic acid (HOFc). The 1:1 reaction in toluene forms the tetranuclear species Ti(4)O(2)(OFc)(2)(OPr(i))(10), 1. The structure of 1 was solved in t…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysis

Electrochemical Characterization of a Novel Salen-Type Modified Electrode

Miguel Vilas‐Boas、Cristina Freire、Baltazar de Castro 等 4 位作者1998-09-24The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

The nickel(II) complex with H 2 saltMe, a N 2 O 2 Schiff base ligand derived from salicylaldehyde, was oxidatively electropolymerized on Pt electrodes in CH 3 CN/0.1 mol dm -3 tetraethylammonium perchlorate (TEAP) to generate polymer films that exhibit reversible oxidative electrochemical behavior in a wide potential…

Conducting polymers and applicationsElectrochemical Analysis and ApplicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Synthesis and Characterization of Molecular Rectangles Based upon Rhenium Thiolate Dimers

Kurt D. Benkstein、Joseph T. Hupp、Charlotte L. Stern1998-09-24Inorganic Chemistry

Tetrametallic molecular rectangles have been synthesized by combining rhenium(I) thiolate dimers with difunctional pyridyl and pyrazyl type ligands. The proposed rectangular structures are supported by 1H NMR, MS, and IR absorption measurements. In addition, crystal structures of two of the rectangles are presented sh…

Magnetism in coordination complexesPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Transformation of Germanium Dioxide to Microporous Germanate 4-Connected Nets

Hailian Li、Omar M. Yaghi1998-09-24Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVCommunicationNEXTTransformation of Germanium Dioxide to Microporous Germanate 4-Connected NetsHailian Li and O. M. YaghiView Author Information Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona 85287-1604 Cite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1998, 120, 40, 10569…

Graphene research and applicationsLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesCarbon and Quantum Dots Applications

Hydrothermal Synthesis of Vanadium Oxides

T. Chirayil、Peter Y. Zavalij、M. Stanley Whittingham1998-09-24OpenAlex

The use of mild hydrothermal methods to synthesize vanadium oxides is reviewed, with particular emphasis on those with layer and 3-dimensional structures. A wide range of studies has been performed predominantly in the past decade to grow new materials that might have interesting electrochemical and magnetic propertie…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Reorientation of Spin Density Waves in Cr(001) Films induced by Fe(001) Cap Layers

P. Bödeker、A. Hucht、A. Schreyer 等 6 位作者1998-09-23arXiv

Proximity effects of 20 Åthin Fe layers on the spin density waves (SDWs) in epitaxial Cr(001) films are revealed by neutron scattering. Unlike in bulk Cr we observe a SDW with its wave vector Q pointing along only one {100} direction which depends dramatically on the film thickness t_{Cr}. For t_{Cr} < 250 Åthe SDW pr…

Materials Sciencecond-mat.stat-mech

Nonselective Adsorption of Block Copolymers and the Effect of Block Incompatibility

H. Bijsterbosch、Martien A. Cohen Stuart、G. J. Fleer 等 5 位作者1998-09-22Macromolecules

The adsorbed amount and the hydrodynamic layer thickness of two series of block copolymers and the corresponding homopolymers on silica were determined. We used diblock copolymers of poly(vinyl methyl ether) and poly(2-ethyl-2-oxazoline) and tri- and diblock copolymers of poly(2-methyl-2-oxazoline) and poly(ethylene o…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Interaction of CO and NO with PdCu(111) Surfaces

Francesc Illas、Núria López、Josep M. Ricart 等 6 位作者1998-09-22The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

A theoretical study of the structural parameters, interaction energies, and bonding mechanism of CO and NO to a Pd center located in two copper-rich bimetallic PdCu(111) surfaces and several coordination positions of the Pd(111) surface is reported. For CO, the bonding nature is predominantly covalent, and the analysi…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesCatalytic Processes in Materials Sciencenanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

Self-consistent field theory of diblock copolymer melts at patterned surfaces

D. Petera、M. Muthukumar1998-09-22The Journal of Chemical Physics

Self-consistent field theory is used to investigate the density profile of diblock copolymer melts in a thin film confined between two surfaces, one of which carries a chemically active pattern. The temperature is slowly lowered through the critical point in order to obtain well organized structures. For strong surfac…

Theoretical and Computational PhysicsBlock Copolymer Self-AssemblyFluid Dynamics and Thin Films

Morphological variation in a collapsed single homopolymer chain

Hiroshi Noguchi、Kenichi Yoshikawa1998-09-22The Journal of Chemical Physics

We studied the thermodynamics in a single homopolymer chain using a multicanonical Monte Carlo simulation. A polymer chain that exhibits an elongated coil state in a good solvent, or at high temperatures, collapses into a condensed state, i.e., coil–globule transition. For flexible polymer chains, as the temperature d…

Protein Structure and DynamicsPolymer crystallization and propertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics Studies

Monte Carlo simulations of hydrogen adsorption in single-walled carbon nanotubes

Farida Darkrim、Dominique Lévesque1998-09-22OpenAlex

Within the framework of a study on the properties of carbon nanotubes, a promising new material, we performed numerical simulation of hydrogen adsorption at room temperature in single-walled nanotubes. The structure of this material is favorable to the adsorption phenomenon because of the narrow size distribution of t…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsFullerene Chemistry and Applications

An electro-optic device based on field-controlled anchoring of a nematic liquid crystal

P. Jägemalm、L. Komitov、G. Barbero1998-09-21Applied Physics Letters

A surface-controlled electro-optic device using a nematic liquid crystal enclosed between two thin spaced glass plates is presented. Modulation angles of the optic axis up to more than 70° can be achieved even for small applied voltages. The switching of the optic axis occurs with a large component in the plane of the…

Photonic and Optical DevicesLiquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotonic Crystals and Applications

Dielectric anomaly in strontium bismuth tantalate thin films

Koichi Takemura、Takehiro Noguchi、Takashi Hase 等 4 位作者1998-09-21Applied Physics Letters

The authors have succeeded in observing the dielectric anomaly in ferroelectric strontium bismuth tantalate (SBT) thin films, and studied how it varies with film composition. For a stoichiometric SBT film, the dielectric anomaly was diffused, and the Curie temperature (Tc) was approximately 260 °C, which is lower than…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

A memory-type holographic polymer dispersed liquid crystal (HPDLC) reflective display device

M. Date、Yoshie Takeuchi、Kinya Kato1998-09-21Journal of Physics D Applied Physics

A memory-type colour reflective display device is proposed. Introducing smectic liquid crystal to holographic polymer dispersed liquid crystal (HPDLC) successfully produced a memory function while keeping the advantages of HPDLC. This device is electrically writable and thermally erasable. It was able to maintain the…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

An approach to the modelling of partial discharges in electrical trees

J.V. Champion、S.J. Dodd1998-09-21Journal of Physics D Applied Physics

A partial discharge model has been developed to simulate experimental partial discharge activity within electrical tree structures grown in polymeric based insulation. A pin plane electrode arrangement and tree were defined on a grid representing an area 2 mm by 2.1 mm. A sinusoidal 50 Hz voltage was applied to the pi…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaLightning and Electromagnetic PhenomenaElectrostatic Discharge in Electronics

Transport across conducting ferromagnetic oxide/metal interfaces

L. Miéville、D. C. Worledge、T. H. Geballe 等 5 位作者1998-09-21Applied Physics Letters

We have investigated transport properties across interfaces between the conducting ferromagnetic oxides SrRuO3, La0.5Sr0.5CoO3, La0.67Sr0.33MnO3, and the metals Nb, Al, Pd, and Au. The interface resistances range from smaller than 10−8 to 102 Ω cm2, depending on the choice of ferromagnetic oxide and metal. The three c…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter PhysicsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Resonant Raman scattering in polycrystalline silicon thin films

Vincent Paillard、Pascal Puech、M. A. Laguna 等 7 位作者1998-09-21Applied Physics Letters

In this letter, we report the results obtained on polycrystalline silicon thin films using Raman spectrometry in resonance with the silicon direct band gap. First, we show that accurate information about crystallites can be obtained in these experimental conditions, without any deconvolution of Raman spectra. Second,…

Thin-Film Transistor TechnologiesSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceNanowire Synthesis and Applications

Nanoporous n-/selenium/p-CuCNS photovoltaic cell

K. Tennakone、G.R.A. Kumara、I. R. M. Kottegoda 等 5 位作者1998-09-21Journal of Physics D Applied Physics

On illumination, selenium deposited on nanoporous n- transfers photogenerated electrons into . When p-CuCNS is coated on top of the selenium deposited on nanoporous n- , holes are directed into the p-CuCNS. A photovoltaic cell of nanoporous n- /selenium/p-CuCNS based on the above charge transfer process generates a ph…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Two glass transitions in ethanol: a comparative dielectric relaxation study of the supercooled liquid and the plastic crystal

S. Benkhof、A. Kudlik、Thomas Blochowicz 等 4 位作者1998-09-21Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

Ethanol is known to form two different kinds of glassy state, namely a structural glass and a glassy crystal, both showing the same glass transition temperature . The molecular dynamics in the different phases (supercooled liquid/plastic crystal) and during the corresponding phase transition is studied by dielectric s…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesThermodynamic properties of mixtures

Temperature dependence of the growth rate for nanocrystalline diamond films deposited from an Ar/CH4 microwave plasma

Thomas McCauley、D. M. Gruen、A.R. Krauss1998-09-21Applied Physics Letters

We have investigated the effect of substrate temperature on the growth rate and properties of nanocrystalline diamond thin films prepared by microwave plasma-assisted chemical vapor deposition on (100) Si from a 1% methane (CH4) precursor in argon (Ar). In previous work we have shown that the carbon dimer C2 is the do…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsHigh-pressure geophysics and materialsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials Research