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Kinetics of Indentation Cracking in Glass

Robert F. Cook、E. Liniger1993-05-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The propagation of indentation radial cracks in soda—lime silicate glass is measured as a function of time after indentation. Rapid lift‐off of the indenter from the specimen surface causes a step‐function perturbation in the radial crack mechanical energy release rate, thus providing access to a large range of observ…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisGlass properties and applicationsBuilding materials and conservation

Electro-optic effects in molecular crystals

Ch. Bosshard、K. Sutter、R. Schlesser 等 4 位作者1993-05-01Journal of the Optical Society of America B

The electro-optic properties of 2-cyclooctylamino-5-nitropyridine and 2-(N-prolinol)-5-nitropyridine single crystals have been evaluated. The dependence of the electro-optic coefficients on the optical wavelength and the frequency of the applied electric field was determined. Enhancements of these coefficients near ac…

Nonlinear Optical Materials ResearchSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyOptical and Acousto-Optic Technologies

Observation of a noncovalent ribonuclease S-protein/S-peptide complex by electrospray ionization mass spectrometry

Rachel R. Ogorzalek Loo、David R. Goodlett、Richard Smith 等 4 位作者1993-05-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTObservation of a noncovalent ribonuclease S-protein/S-peptide complex by electrospray ionization mass spectrometryRachel R. Ogorzalek Loo, David R. Goodlett, Richard D. Smith, and Joseph A. LooCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 115, 10, 4391–4392Publication Date (Print):May…

Mass Spectrometry Techniques and ApplicationsEnzyme Structure and Function

Interaction of tetradecyltrimethylammonium bromide with poly(acrylic acid) and poly(methacrylic acid). Effect of charge density

J. Kiefer、P. Somasundaran、K. P. Ananthapadmanabhan1993-05-01Langmuir

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTInteraction of tetradecyltrimethylammonium bromide with poly(acrylic acid) and poly(methacrylic acid). Effect of charge densityJ. J. Kiefer, P. Somasundaran, and K. P. AnanthapadmanabhanCite this: Langmuir 1993, 9, 5, 1187–1192Publication Date (Print):May 1, 1993Publication…

Synthesis and properties of polymersPolymer Science and PVCPolymer Synthesis and Characterization

Design and evaluation of an echelle grating optical system for ICP-OES

Thomas W. Barnard、Michael I. Crockett、Juan C. Ivaldi 等 4 位作者1993-05-01Analytical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTDesign and evaluation of an echelle grating optical system for ICP-OESThomas W. Barnard, Michael I. Crockett, Juan C. Ivaldi, and Peter L. LundbergCite this: Anal. Chem. 1993, 65, 9, 1225–1230Publication Date (Print):May 1, 1993Publication History Published online1 May 2002P…

Photonic and Optical DevicesAnalytical Chemistry and SensorsOptical Coatings and Gratings

Thiophene oligomers as polythiophene models. 2. Electrochemistry and in situ ESR of end-capped oligothienyls in the solid state. Evidence for .pi.-dimerization of hexameric polarons in polythiophene

Gianni Zotti、Gilberto Schiavon、Anna Berlin 等 4 位作者1993-05-01Chemistry of Materials

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTThiophene oligomers as polythiophene models. 2. Electrochemistry and in situ ESR of end-capped oligothienyls in the solid state. Evidence for .pi.-dimerization of hexameric polarons in polythiopheneGianni Zotti, Gilberto Schiavon, Anna Berlin, and Giorgio PaganiCite this: Ch…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsConducting polymers and applicationsNonlinear Optical Materials Research

The stability of the AB 13 crystal in a binary hard sphere system

Matthew Eldridge、P. A. Madden、Daan Frenkel1993-05-01Molecular Physics

A numerical study of the stability of the AB 13 crystal structure in a mixture of dissimilar hard spheres is reported. This crystal structure has recently been observed by Bartlett and coworkers in experiments on suspensions of colloidal hard-sphere mixtures. We find that, over a range of densities and diameter ratios…

Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesThermodynamic properties of mixtures

High-temperature protonic conduction in mixed perovskite ceramics

K.C. Liang、A. S. Nowick1993-05-01Solid State Ionics

Protonic conduction of both stoichiometric and nonstoichiometric mixed perovskite ceramics with the general formula A2(B′1+xB″1−x)O6−δ(A=Sr2+, Ba2+; B′=Ga3+, Gd3+, Nd3+; B″=Nb5+,Ta5+; x=0−0.2) has been investigated. The B-site occupancies of B and B can be ordered or disordered depending on the ionic radius of the A i…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAdvancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsThermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity

Chemical Vapor Deposition of Copper from Hexafluoroacetylacetonato Copper(I) Vinyltrimethylsilane: Deposition Rates, Mechanism, Selectivity, Morphology, and Resistivity as a Function of Temperature and Pressure

Ajay K. Jain、K. ‐M.、Toivo T. Kodas 等 4 位作者1993-05-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Chemical vapor deposition (CVD) of copper from (hfac)copper(I)VTMS, where hfac = hexafluoroacetylacetonato and VTMS = vinyltrimethylsilane has been studied as a function of temperature and pressure. Analogous to other , (hfac)CuVTMS also deposits pure copper films via a quantitative thermally induced disproportionatio…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsElectrodeposition and Electroless CoatingsCopper Interconnects and Reliability

Effects of Pore Morphology and Grain Size on the Dielectric Properties and Tetragonal–Cubic Phase Transition of High‐Purity Barium Titanate

Tsang‐Tse Fang、Huey‐Lin Hsieh、Fuh‐Shan Shiau1993-05-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The effects of pore morphology and grain size on the dielectric behavior of high‐purity stoichiometric BaTiO 3 have been intensively investigated. It was found that the dielectric constant was influenced not only by grain size but also by pore morphology. Dielectric constants below the Curie temperature could be evalu…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsDielectric materials and actuatorsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Preparation of Barium Titanates from Oxalates

Michael Stockenhuber、Helmut Mayer、Johannes A. Lercher1993-05-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The decomposition of mixed barium titanium oxalates was studied by means of various thermochemical as well as spectroscopic methods. Infrared (IR) spectra of the mixed oxalates indicate the existence of an octahedral complex with Ti chelated by oxalate groups. In general, the results of both IR and the thermochemical…

Thermal and Kinetic Analysis

Controlled photocycloaddition of unsaturated carboxylates intercalated in hydrotalcite clay interlayers

Katsuhiko Takagi、Tetsuya Shichi、Hisanao Usami 等 4 位作者1993-05-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTControlled photocycloaddition of unsaturated carboxylates intercalated in hydrotalcite clay interlayersKatsuhiko Takagi, Tetsuya Shichi, Hisanao Usami, and Yasuhiko SawakiCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 115, 10, 4339–4344Publication Date (Print):May 1, 1993Publication His…

Layered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and Applications

Ferromagnetic spin alignment in molecular systems: an orbital approach

Christian Kollmar、Olivier Kahn1993-05-01Accounts of Chemical Research

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTFerromagnetic spin alignment in molecular systems: an orbital approachChristian Kollmar and Olivier KahnCite this: Acc. Chem. Res. 1993, 26, 5, 259–265Publication Date (Print):May 1, 1993Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 May 1993https://pubs.a…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesMagnetism in coordination complexesAdvanced NMR Techniques and Applications

Isolation and characterization of the chains of type V/type XI collagen present in bovine vitreous

Richard Mayne、Randolph G. Brewton、Pauline M. Mayne 等 4 位作者1993-05-01Journal of Biological Chemistry

Previous studies show that the collagen fibrils of the mammalian vitreous humor are assembled largely from type II collagen with smaller amounts of type IX collagen and either type V or type XI collagen. In this paper, we report the separation of two chains of type V/type XI collagen from type II collagen by heparin-S…

Protease and Inhibitor MechanismsCell Adhesion Molecules ResearchCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

Analytical electron microscopy and Raman spectroscopy studies of carbon nitride thin films

Ming Y. Chen、D. Li、Xi Lin 等 7 位作者1993-05-01Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A Vacuum Surfaces and Films

Deposition of carbon nitride thin films on Si(100) and polycrystalline Zr substrates was performed by dc magnetron sputtering of a graphite target under a pure nitrogen ambient. The resulting carbon nitride films (CNx) are primarily amorphous with a small volume fraction of nanocrystallites. Both energy-dispersive x-r…

Semiconductor materials and devicesDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchGa2O3 and related materials

Virial expansion for ionic mixtures: Point-counterion model

A. B. Schmidt1993-05-01Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics

A binary mixture of hard-sphere polyions and monovalent point counterions is studied using the virial expansion (VEX) of the Ornstein-Zernike equation. The zero-order VEX term, which coincides with the symmetrized Poisson-Boltzmann equation (SPB), exhibits an attraction among polyions at sufficiently high temperatures…

Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical Studies

Structural statements, coordination numbers and water vapour solubility in aluminate slags

Klaus Mausbach、Norbert Nowack、F. Schlegelmilch1993-05-01Steel Research

The IR emission of liquid CaO-Al2O3 slags is caused by IR active molecule vibrations of and -complexes. In the liquid CaO-Al2O3 slags the equilibrium dominates. At lower temperatures (1000°C) the formation of condensed -complexes was observed (glassy state). By the addition of B2O3 to CaO-Al2O3 slags B-O-Al associatio…

Glass properties and applicationsRecycling and utilization of industrial and municipal waste in materials productionPigment Synthesis and Properties

Comprehensive Study on LiF:Cu,Mg,P (GR-200 A)

C. Bacci、L. D’Angelo、C. Furetta 等 4 位作者1993-05-01Radiation Protection Dosimetry

Abstract The main properties of a new thermoluminescent (TL) material (LiF:Cu,Mg,P) produced in the People's Republic of China under the name of GR-200A have been already investigated by others. The purpose of this work is to establish a standardised procedure for use. Careful experiments were carried out with the aim…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsRadiation Detection and Scintillator TechnologiesRadiation Effects and Dosimetry

Contamination of Ultrapure Systems by Back‐Diffusion of Gaseous Impurities

Nishith Verma、Asad M. Haider、Farhang Shadman1993-05-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Diffusion of impurities against the direction of gas flow can be a significant source of contamination in the ultrapure gas systems. The mechanism and the kinetics of impurity transport due to back‐diffusion is studied both experimentally and theoretically. A model is developed to simulate the process and calculate th…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceNuclear Materials and PropertiesSpacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies