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Effect of heat treatment temperature on ground pumice activation in geopolymer composites

Yadollahi Mehrzad Mohabbi、Demirboğa Ramazan、Polat Rıza2014-06-01Science and Engineering of Composite Materials

In emerging countries, the driving elements for sustainable development are greenhouse and global warming concerns and the need for the development of low-CO2 cements as replacement for Portland cement. Pumice is an aluminosilicate-type material that can be condensed with NaOH and Na2SiO3 solution and can be used for…

Numerical Computation of Extrusion and Draw-extrusion Cable-coating Flows with Polymer Melts

Webster M. F.、Al-Muslimawi A.、Jahromi H. R.2014-06-01Applied Rheology

This paper is concerned with the numerical solution of polymer melt flows of both extrudate-swell and tube-tooling die-extrusion coatings, using a hybrid finite element/finite volume discretisation fe/fv. Extrudate-swell presents a single dynamic freesurface, whilst the complex polymer melt coating flow exhibit two se…

Methods of Additive Manufacturing used in the Technology of Skeleton Castings

Piekło J.、Maj M.2014-06-01Archives of Metallurgy and Materials

W artykule zaprezentowano możliwości integracji nowoczesnych technologii wykonania oprzyrządowania odlewniczego oraz metod optymalizacji konstrukcji. Systemy przyrostowego wytwarzania (ang. additiv manufacturing, AM) pozwalają na projektowanie bardzo złożonych kształtów konstrukcji, spełniających w znacznie większym s…

Compressive strength, microstructure and hydration products of hybrid alkaline cements

Zahra Abdollahnejad、Petr Hlavacek、Sergio Miraldo 等 5 位作者2014-06-01Materials Research

Ordinary Portland cement (OPC) is the dominant binder in the construction industry with a global production that currently reaches a total of 3 Gt per year. As a consequence, the cement industry's contribution to the total worldwide CO2 emissions is of about 7% of the total emissions. Publications on the field of alka…

Microstructure Evolution and Mechanical Properties of C-Mn Cold Rolled Dual Phase Steel after Continuous Annealing Process in Laboratory Conditions

Šebek M.、Horňak P.、Zimovčák P. 等 4 位作者2014-06-01Archives of Metallurgy and Materials

Praca dotyczy wpływu parametrów wyżarzania na zmiany mikrostruktury i właściwości mechaniczne stali dwufazowej C-Mn. Stal dwufazową poddano wyżarzaniu w warunkach laboratoryjnych według trzech wybranych cykli: w zakresie między krytycznym (780°C). w obszarze austenitu (920°C) i w obszarze austenitu (920°C) ze schładza…

Rheological and Electrical Properties of Polymeric Nanoparticle Solutions and their Influence on RBC Suspensions

Antonova N.、Koseva N.、Kowalczuk A. 等 5 位作者2014-06-01Applied Rheology

Rheological and electrical properties of polymeric nanoparticle solutions and their influence on the rheological and electrical properties of red blood cell (RBC) suspensions have been studied. Poly(acrylic acid) macromolecules of different architecture and molecular weight were used: (i) a new core-shell type star po…

TPS Nanocomposite reinforced with MFC by melting process

Adriane Medeiros Ferreira、Antonio José Felix Carvalho2014-06-01Materials Research

Bionanocomposites of thermoplastic starch (TPS) reinforced with microfibrilated cellulose (MFC) were prepared by melt processing. MFC was prepared from eucalyptus wood pulp by a process combining cryogenic milling in high shear mixers, chemical treatment with sodium hydroxide and ultrasound treatment. The never dried…

MECHANICAL PROPERTIES AND CORROSION PROTECTION OF CARBON STEEL COATED WITH AN EPOXY BASED POWDER COATING CONTAINING MONTMORILONITE FUNCTIONALIZED WITH SILANE

Paula Tibola Bertuoli、Veronica Perozzo Frizzo、Diego Piazza 等 5 位作者2014-06-01Tecnologia em Metalurgia, Materiais e Mineração

In the present work the MMT-Na+ clay was functionalized with 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane (γ-APS) and incorporated in a commercial formulation epoxy-based powder coating in a proportion of 8 wt% and applied on 1008 carbon steel panels by electrostatic spray. Adhesion, flexibility, impact and corrosion performance in s…

DESIGN, BUILDING AND VALIDATION OF A BALL-CRATERING WEAR TEST EQUIPMENT BY FREE-BALL TO MEASURE THE COEFFICIENT OF FRICTION

Ronaldo Câmara Cozza、Rodrigo de Souza Suzuki、Cláudio Geraldo Schön2014-06-01Tecnologia em Metalurgia, Materiais e Mineração

The purpose of this work is to present a ball-cratering equipment configuration to measure the coefficient of friction. Two load cells were used to measure, in real time, the “normal” and “tangential” forces during the experiments to calculate the coefficient of friction. Micro-abrasive wear tests were conducted on an…

Research on the fracture behavior of PBX under static tension

Guo Hu、Jingrun Luo、Pingan Shi 等 4 位作者2014-06-01Defence Technology

The fracture behavior of polymer-bonded explosive (PBX) seriously affects the safety and reliability of weapon system. The effects of interface debonding and initial meso-damage on the fracture behavior of PBX under quasi-static tension are studied using numerical method. A two-dimensional representative volume elemen…

Energetic Materials and CombustionHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorMechanical Behavior of Composites

Surface Modification of Poly(lactic acid) (PLA) via Alkaline Hydrolysis Degradation

Cho Yin Tham、Zuratul Ain Abdul Hamid、Zulkifli Ahmad 等 4 位作者2014-06-01Advanced materials research

Surface hydrophobicity of poly (lactic acid) have raise the concerns of surface incompatibility of PLA to function as biomaterial. Thus, various approaches have been made to improve the surface hydrophilicity of PLA. In the present paper, PLA materials were surface modified by alkaline hydrolysis. The indication of th…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesGraphene and Nanomaterials ApplicationsBone Tissue Engineering Materials

Block Copolymer Assembly on Nanoscale Patterns of Polymer Brushes Formed by Electrohydrodynamic Jet Printing

M. Serdar Önses、Abelardo Ramírez-Hernández、Su‐Mi Hur 等 9 位作者2014-06-01ACS Nano

Fundamental understanding of the self-assembly of domains in block copolymers (BCPs) and capabilities in control of these processes are important for their use as nanoscale templates in various applications. This paper focuses on the self-assembly of spin-cast and printed poly(styrene-block-methyl methacrylate) BCPs o…

Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesBlock Copolymer Self-AssemblyAdvanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterization

Effects of Temperature and Humidity on the Barrier Properties of Biaxially-oriented Polypropylene and Polyvinyl Alcohol Films

Mo Chen、WANG Yuan、Wang Lei 等 4 位作者2014-06-01Journal of Applied Packaging Research

The goal of this work was to study the effects of relative humidity (RH) and temperature on the barrier properties of biaxially-oriented polyvinyl alcohol (BOVLON) and polypropylene (BOPP) films. The water vapor transmission rate (WVTR) and the oxygen transmission rate (OTR) of the BOVLON and BOPP films were determine…

Nanocomposite Films for Food PackagingHigh voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials

Giant superconducting fluctuation and anomalous semiconducting normal state in NdO 1−x F x Bi 1−y S 2 single crystals

Jianzhong Liu、Delong Fang、Zhenyu Wang 等 9 位作者2014-06-01Europhysics Letters (EPL)

Giant superconducting fluctuation and anomalous semiconducting normal state in NdO1−xFxBi1−yS2 single crystals, Liu, Jianzhong, Fang, Delong, Wang, Zhenyu, Xing, Jie, Du, Zengyi, Li, Sheng, Zhu, Xiyu, Yang, Huan, Wen, Hai-Hu

Advanced Condensed Matter PhysicsPhysics of Superconductivity and MagnetismIron-based superconductors research

Increasing Surface Hydrophilicity in Poly(Lactic Acid) Electrospun Fibers by Addition of Pla-b-Peg Co-Polymers

Erin Hendrick、Margaret W. Frey2014-06-01Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics

Poly (lactic acid) – b – poly (ethylene glycol) (PLA-b-PEG) co-polymers with block lengths of 1000–750, 5000–1000, 1000–5000, and bulk PEG were added to PLA electrospinning dopes to create hydrophilic but non-water soluble nanofibers. PLA-b-PEG block lengths strongly affected the total amount of PEG that could be inco…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applicationsbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

The Fe-Mg-saponite solid solution series – a hydrothermal synthesis study

Andre Baldermann、Reiner Dohrmann、Stephan Kaufhold 等 6 位作者2014-06-01Clay Minerals

Abstract The boundary conditions of saponite formation are generally considered to be well known, but significant gaps in our knowledge persist in respect to the influence of solution chemistry, temperature, and reaction time on the mineralogy, structure, stability, and chemical composition of laboratory-grown ferrous…

Clay minerals and soil interactionsCO2 Sequestration and Geologic InteractionsPigment Synthesis and Properties

Partial discharge in electric motor fed by a PWM inverter: off-line and on-line detection

Thibaut Billard、Thierry Lebey、F. Fresnet2014-06-01IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation

This paper deals with Partial Discharge (PD) detection in Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) inverter fed electric motors. The aim of this work is to detect PD activity in random wound motors, which is the main cause for premature breakdown of insulation system. Detection is performed thanks to a non-intrusive electromagnet…

Electrostatic Discharge in ElectronicsHigh voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPlasma Diagnostics and Applications

Amorphous silica nanoparticles impair vascular homeostasis and induce systemic inflammation

Abderrahim Nemmar、Sumaya Beegam、Priya Yuvaraju 等 7 位作者2014-06-01International Journal of Nanomedicine

Amorphous silica nanoparticles (SiNPs) are being used in biomedical, pharmaceutical, and many other industrial applications entailing human exposure. However, their potential vascular and systemic pathophysiologic effects are not fully understood. Here, we investigated the acute (24 hours) systemic toxicity of intrape…

Air Quality and Health ImpactsNanoparticles: synthesis and applications

Facile fabrication and characterization of chitosan-based zinc oxide nanoparticles and evaluation of their antimicrobial and antibiofilm activity

Gurpreet Singh Dhillon、Surinder Kaur、Satinder Kaur Brar2014-06-01International nano letters.

The present investigation deals with the facile synthesis and characterization of chitosan (CTS)-based zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles (NPs) and their antimicrobial activities against pathogenic microorganisms. ZnO–CTS NPs were synthesized through two different methods: nano spray drying and precipitation, using variou…

ZnO doping and propertiesNanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsNanocomposite Films for Food Packaging

Effects of Material Ratio, Fly Ash, and Citric Acid on Magnesium Oxysulfate Cement

Chengyou Wu、Hongfa Yu、Jinmei Dong 等 4 位作者2014-06-01ACI Materials Journal

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Concrete and Cement Materials ResearchMagnesium Oxide Properties and ApplicationsFerroelectric and Piezoelectric Materials