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Chemistry of Materials’ 1k Club: Understanding the Complexity of Nanocomposites

Carlos Toro、Jillian M. Buriak2015-01-27Chemistry of Materials

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEEditorialNEXTChemistry of Materials' 1k Club: Understanding the Complexity of NanocompositesCarlos Toro and Jillian M. BuriakCite this: Chem. Mater. 2015, 27, 2, 401–403Publication Date (Web):January 27, 2015Publication History Published online27 January 2015Published inissue 27 January 20…

Advanced Battery Materials and TechnologiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation

Physico-Chemical, Microbiological and Sensory Qualities of Puree Produced From Two Cultivars of Tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum) Under Ambient Storage

Olajide Emmanuel Adedeji、J.C. Anuonye、Fortune A. Ekundayo 等 6 位作者2015-01-27Journal of Food Research

Tomato purees were produced from De Rica and Roma cultivars of tomato, packaged in high density polyethylene and stored at ambient temperature (32±2 ºC). The stored purees were analysed weekly for physicochemical composition, sensory attributes and microbial load until they became unwholesome. There was a significant…

Postharvest Quality and Shelf Life ManagementNanocomposite Films for Food PackagingGreenhouse Technology and Climate Control

Revisiting Oxidative Dehydrogenation of Ethane by W Doping into MoVMn Mixed Oxides at Low Temperature

M.H. Al-Hazmi、Taiwo Odedairo、Adel S. Al-Dossari 等 4 位作者2015-01-27Advances in Physical Chemistry

The catalytic performance of MoVMnW mixed oxides was investigated in the oxidative dehydrogenation of ethane at three different reaction temperatures (235, 255, and 275°C) using oxygen as an oxidant. The catalysts were characterized by using X-ray diffraction, temperature-programmed reduction, and scanning electron mi…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Influence of Surfactant Functional Groups on Morphology and Rheology of Polypropylene/Organoclay Nanocomposites

Qiong Zeng、Qiang Li、Yajiang Huang 等 6 位作者2015-01-27Journal of Macromolecular Science Part B

Three surfactants, with the same long alkyl tail but varying in functional groups, were selected to modify two pristine clays with different cation exchange capacities (CEC). Each of the modified clays was melt-mixed with polypropylene (PP) to prepare nanocomposites. The microstructure of the resultant nanocomposites…

Asphalt Pavement Performance EvaluationPolymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

Study of electrical properties of polymethylmethacrylate treated in aqueous and saline environments

F. Namouchi、S. Hdiji、H. Guermazi 等 4 位作者2015-01-27The European Physical Journal Applied Physics

Polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) is one of the most studied polymers in the last years due to its outstanding mechanical and physical-chemical properties. This material is used in various applications in which it can be subjected to different constraints. In this work, PMMA samples were submitted to thermal treatment (at…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaDielectric materials and actuatorsElectrowetting and Microfluidic Technologies

Crystal structure of (μ-N,N′-dibenzyldithiooxamidato-κN,S:N′,S′)bis[(η3-crotyl)palladium(II)]

Giuseppe Brunò、Santo Lanza、Antonino Giannetto 等 5 位作者2015-01-27Acta Crystallographica Section E Crystallographic Communications

In the centrosymmetric dinuclear title compound, [Pd2(C4H7)2(C16H14N2S2)], the metal atom is η(3)-coordinated by three C atoms of a crotyl ligand [Pd-C = 2.147 (4), 2.079 (5) and 2.098 (5) Å], the longest distance influenced by the steric inter-action with the benzyl substituents of the di-benzyl-dithio-oximidate (DTO…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesCrystal structures of chemical compoundsMagnetism in coordination complexes

A comparative study on the friction and wear properties of semi-solid cast A356 alloy

Xubo Liu、Chi-Wei Huang、Liguo Zhao 等 5 位作者2015-01-27International Journal of Materials Research (formerly Zeitschrift fuer Metallkunde)

Abstract In this study, the friction and wear properties of A356 alloy processed via semi-solid casting and conventional casting were experimentally investigated. Experimental results indicate that under the same experimental conditions the wear of the semi-solid cast A356 in mass does not exceed 85 % of that of the c…

Magnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesAluminum Alloys Composites Properties

Microstructural changes in quasicrystalline Al–Mn–Be–Cu alloy after various heat treatments

Neva Štrekelj、Iztok Naglič、Grega Klančnik 等 5 位作者2015-01-27International Journal of Materials Research (formerly Zeitschrift fuer Metallkunde)

Abstract In this study we investigated the microstructural changes after a variety of heat treatments of the quasicrystalline Al–Mn–Be–Cu alloy. In addition, we report on Vickers microhardness measurements and tensile-test results for the same materials. The samples were produced in a conventional manner, i. e., melti…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesIntermetallics and Advanced Alloy PropertiesQuasicrystal Structures and Properties

Crystallization and preliminary X-ray diffraction studies of the family 54 carbohydrate-binding module from laminarinase (β-1,3-glucanase) Lic16A ofClostridium thermocellum

Yury A. Kislitsyn、В. Р. Самыгина、Igor A. Dvortsov 等 6 位作者2015-01-27Acta Crystallographica Section F Structural Biology Communications

The crystallization and preliminary X-ray diffraction analysis of the carbohydrate-binding module (CBM) from laminarinase Lic16A of the hyperthermophilic anaerobic bacterium Clostridium thermocellum (ctCBM54) are reported. Recombinant ctCBM54 was prepared using an Escherichia coli/pQE30 overexpression system and was c…

Biofuel production and bioconversionEnzyme Structure and FunctionMicrobial Metabolites in Food Biotechnology

Fast Prepared Ni-Al2O3 Nanocomposite Through Solution Combustion Synthesis

Hadi Nasiri、Jalil Vahdati Khaki、Mohsen Haddad Sabzevar2015-01-27Synthesis and Reactivity in Inorganic Metal-Organic and Nano-Metal Chemistry

Solution combustion synthesis (SCS) is a well-known method for fabrication of different materials such as oxides and composite materials in an extensive range. In this investigation, solution combustion synthesis is used for fabrication of Ni-10 wt% Al2O3 nanocomposite. Nickel and aluminum nitrates, urea, and distille…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceNanomaterials for catalytic reactions

The Influence of Thiolate Readsorption on the Quality of Mixed Monolayers Formed through an Electrochemcial Method

Rylan B. Stolar、Eduard Guerra、Jeffrey L. Shepherd2015-01-27Langmuir

Lateral Force Microscopy (LFM) was used to probe the quality of binary mixed monolayers formed on planar polycrystalline gold through an electrochemical method. In the approach, portions of a self-assembled monolayer (SAM) composed of 2-aminoethanethiol (AET) were removed from the Au(111) surface facets by selective r…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresForce Microscopy Techniques and Applications

Syntheses, Structures, and Properties of Two New Isostructural Complexes Based on 1-((Benzotriazol-1-yl)methyl)-1H-1,3-Imidazole and 1,4-Benzenedicarboxylate

Guiyang Zhang、Zhiwu Wang、Xiao Su 等 5 位作者2015-01-27Synthesis and Reactivity in Inorganic Metal-Organic and Nano-Metal Chemistry

Self-assemblies of Co(II) or Zn(II) salts with 1-((benzotriazol-1-yl)methyl)-1H-1,3-imidazole (bmi) and 1,4-benzenedicarboxylic acid (1,4-H2bdc) gave rise to two new isostructural complexes, [Co(bmi)2(bdc)]n (1) and [Zn(bmi)2(bdc)]n (2). Single-crystal X-ray diffraction determination shows that both complexes possess…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMetal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexes

A new extra-focus monochromator designed for high-performance VUV beamlines

Chaofan Xue、Yanqing Wu、Ying Zou 等 7 位作者2015-01-27Journal of Synchrotron Radiation

A new monochromator called an extra-focus constant-included-angle varied-line-spacing (VLS) cylindrical-grating monochromator (extra-focus CIA-VCGM) is described. This monochromator is based on the Hettrick-Underwood scheme where the plane VLS grating is replaced by a cylindrical one in order to zero the defocus at th…

Advanced X-ray Imaging TechniquesAdvancements in Photolithography TechniquesOptical Coatings and Gratings

Electric-field control of electromagnon propagation and spin-wave injection in a spiral multiferroic/ferromagnet composite

Hong-Bo Chen、You‐Quan Li、Jamal Berakdar2015-01-27Journal of Applied Physics

We consider theoretically a composite chain consisting of a multiferroic helimagnet coupled to a conventional ferromagnet and inspect the conversion of electromagnon excitation into spin waves and vice versa. We demonstrate an electric-field control of spin-wave injection realized by electrically exciting an electroma…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materials

MDAT- Aligning multiple domain arrangements

Carsten Kemena、Tristan Bitard‐Feildel、Erich Bornberg‐Bauer2015-01-27BMC Bioinformatics

BACKGROUND: Proteins are composed of domains, protein segments that fold independently from the rest of the protein and have a specific function. During evolution the arrangement of domains can change: domains are gained, lost or their order is rearranged. To facilitate the analysis of these changes we propose the use…

Genomics and Phylogenetic StudiesProtein Structure and DynamicsEnzyme Structure and Function

Regularities of Reactions of Carbonitrides and Oxycarbides of Titanium with Nickel

V. A. Zhilyaev、Е. И. Патраков2015-01-27Powder Metallurgy аnd Functional Coatings

Made analysis of special peculiarities and regularities of reactions of titanium carbide, alloyed on metalloid sub lattice (N, O) with nickel melt. There was established that partial replacement of carbon in TiC on nitrogen decreases velocity of it dissolution in nickel, and increases degree of incongru- ence of proce…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsAdvanced materials and compositesMetallurgical and Alloy Processes

Crystallization and preliminary crystallographic analysis of the putative sugar-binding protein Msmeg_0515 (AgaE) fromMycobacterium smegmatis

Feras Almourfi、H. Fiona Rodgers、Svetlana E. Sedelnikova 等 4 位作者2015-01-27Acta Crystallographica Section F Structural Biology Communications

Msmeg_0515, a gene from Mycobacterium smegmatis strain 155 encoding the ligand-binding domain, AgaE, of a putative ABC sugar transporter system, has been cloned into a pET-28a vector system, overexpressed in Escherichia coli and purified. The truncated protein lacking the first 27 residues, which correspond to a N-ter…

Bacterial Genetics and BiotechnologyEnzyme Structure and FunctionBiochemical and Molecular Research

Computational Chemistry for Photosensitizer Design and Investigation of DNA Damage

Kazutaka Hirakawa2015-01-27BENTHAM SCIENCE PUBLISHERS eBooks

Abstract: Computational chemistry can be used for the prediction of photochemical reactivity and the design of photosensitizers for cancer phototherapy. For example, the activity of a photosensitizer for DNA damage can be estimated from the calculation of the HOMO energy of the molecules. In general, DNA damage is med…

Nanoplatforms for cancer theranosticsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotodynamic Therapy Research Studies

Microstructure analyses and volume fraction model of 3D 6-directional variable cross-sectional cone-shaped tubular braided fabric

Yun Jiang、Zhenkai Wan2015-01-27Journal of the Textile Institute

The three-dimensional 6-directional variable cross-sectional cone-shaped tubular braided fabric (6DCTBF) has been applied successfully as the components in aerospace craft. The application of cone-shaped tubular braided fabric requires the densification of a small end to ensure ablation uniformity during composite fab…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesTextile materials and evaluationsStructural Analysis and Optimization

The electrical transportation and carrier behavior of ZnSe under high pressure

Tingjing Hu、Xiaoyan Cui、Xuefei Li 等 6 位作者2015-01-27High Pressure Research

With in situ electrical resistivity and Hall effect measurement, electrical transportation property and charge carrier behavior of ZnSe were investigated under high pressure using a diamond anvil cell (DAC). The electrical resistivity changed discontinuously at 7.7 and 11.9 GPa, corresponding to the phase transitions…

Semiconductor Quantum Structures and DevicesZnO doping and propertiesElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides