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Collective dipole oscillations in hydrogenated metals

J. S. Brown2006-08-12arXiv

It is observed that low-lying transitions of an interstitial hydrogen adatom on a metallic lattice correspond classically to dipoles oscillating at frequencies where band electrons typically have a low electromagnetic absorption. Such transitions hence give rise to an essentially unscreened time-dependent perturbation…

Materials Science

Resolution Function Theory in Piezoresponse Force Microscopy: Domain Wall Profile, Spatial Resolution, and Tip Calibration

Anna N. Morozovska、Svetlana L. Bravina、Eugene A. Eliseev 等 4 位作者2006-08-12arXiv

Piezoresponse Force Microscopy (PFM) has emerged as a primary tool for imaging, domain engineering, and switching spectroscopy on ferroelectric materials. Quantitative interpretation of PFM data including measurements of the intrinsic width of the domain walls, geometric parameters of the domain below the tip in local…

Materials Science

Strong Resistance of a Thin Crystalline Layer of Balanced Charged Groups to Protein Adsorption

Shengfu Chen、Fu-Chen Yu、Qiuming Yu 等 5 位作者2006-08-12Langmuir

Resistance of mixed self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) with various counter-charged terminal groups of different valence and protonation/deprotonation states to nonspecific protein adsorption is investigated. It is demonstrated that excellent nonfouling surfaces can be readily constructed from mixed positively and negat…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Transparent, Conductive, and Flexible Carbon Nanotube Films and Their Application in Organic Light-Emitting Diodes

Daihua Zhang、Koungmin Ryu、Xiaolei Liu 等 7 位作者2006-08-12OpenAlex

We have carried out comparative studies on transparent conductive thin films made with two kinds of commercial carbon nanotubes: HiPCO and arc-discharge nanotubes. These films have been further exploited as hole-injection electrodes for organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) on both rigid glass and flexible substrates.…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsCarbon Nanotubes in CompositesOrganic Light-Emitting Diodes Research

Meta-barium borate, II-BaB2O4, at 163 and 293 K

Shao‐Fang Lu、Zi-Xiang Huang、Jinling Huang2006-08-11Acta Crystallographica Section C Crystal Structure Communications

The single-crystal X-ray diffraction structure analysis of an excellent non-linear optical material, viz. II-BaB2O4 or Ba3(B3O6)2, has been carried out at 163 and 293 K. The two sets of structural data are compared and indicate a significant shortening of the c axial length in the unit cell at 163 K, whereas the a and…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsCrystal Structures and PropertiesX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

The chemistry of tanning materials

Caroline Darke2006-08-11OpenAlex

The tools and techniques of leatherworking: correct tools + skills = quality - 1

Dyeing and Modifying Textile FibersTextile materials and evaluationsCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

The purification, crystallization and preliminary structural characterization of PhzM, a phenazine-modifying methyltransferase fromPseudomonas aeruginosa

Neelakshi Gohain、Linda S. Thomashow、Dmitri V. Mavrodi 等 4 位作者2006-08-11Acta Crystallographica Section F Structural Biology and Crystallization Communications

Pyocyanin, phenazine-1-carboxylic acid and more than 70 related compounds collectively known as phenazines are produced by various species of Pseudomonas, including the fluorescent pseudomonad P. aeruginosa, a Gram-negative opportunistic pathogen in humans and animals. P. aeruginosa synthesizes a characteristic blue w…

Bacterial Genetics and BiotechnologyEnzyme Structure and FunctionBiochemical and Molecular Research

Synthesis and Self-Assembly of an Amphiphilic Poly(phenylene ethynylene) Ionomer

Andrew P.-Z. Clark、Ashley J. Cadby、Clifton Kwang-Fu Shen 等 5 位作者2006-08-11The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

We have synthesized a conjugated amphiphilic polyelectrolyte, a poly(phenylene ethynylene) (PPE), and the structurally analogous neutral polymer. The solution-phase aggregation of the uncharged PPE can be reversibly controlled by varying the solvent polarity and concentration, while the charged polymer appears to self…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsConducting polymers and applicationsLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Lithium dioxobis[trioxoiodato(V)]vanadate, Li[VO2(IO3)2]

Xuean Chen、Li Zhang、Xinan Chang 等 5 位作者2006-08-11Acta Crystallographica Section C Crystal Structure Communications

The title compound represents a new structure type, in which distorted VO6 octahedra are bridged by iodate groups to form infinite two-dimensional [VO2(IO3)2]- layers that are separated by octahedrally coordinated Li+ cations.

Crystal Structures and PropertiesPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

A Three-Dimensional Ferromagnet, [Ni(dipn)]3[Cr(CN)6]2·3H2O (dipn = dipropylene triamine), Based on a Cubic Cr8Ni12 Unit

Wakako Kaneko、Masaaki Ohba、Hisashi Ōkawa 等 4 位作者2006-08-11Inorganic Chemistry

The combination of Ni2+, dipropylenetriamine (dipn), and [Cr(CN)6]3- affords the cyanide-bridged bimetallic assembly, [Ni(dipn)]3[Cr(CN)6]2.3H2O (1). This compound crystallizes in cubic space group Pa, with a = b = c = 20.9742(7) A and Z = 8. A three-dimensional network is constructed on the basis of a Cr8Ni12 cubane…

Magnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Structure formation and fractionation in systems of polydisperse attractive rods

A. Richter、Thomas Gruhn2006-08-11The Journal of Chemical Physics

Fractionation effects and the formation of structured domains are investigated in polydisperse systems of attractive spherocylinders with the help of Monte Carlo simulations. For sufficiently high attractive interaction strength and pressure, the large rods in the system aggregate and form a highly ordered hexatic mon…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational Physicsnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

α-Cyclodextrin Functionalized CdS Nanocrystals for Fabrication of 2/3 D Assemblies

Nicoletta Depalo、Roberto Comparelli、Marinella Striccoli 等 7 位作者2006-08-11The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

Different types of cyclodextrins (CDs) have been tested as mediators for the water phase transfer of organic-capped CdS nanocrystals (NCs), and alphaCD has been demonstrated to be the most effective system. The formation of a complex based on alphaCDs and colloidal NCs has been considered to be responsible for the pha…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsPolymer Surface Interaction Studies

Characterization of emulsified chitosan–PLGA matrices formed using controlled‐rate freezing and lyophilization technique

Aliakbar Moshfeghian、Jeremy Tillman、Sundararajan V. Madihally2006-08-11Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part A

This study evaluated the formation of chitosan-50:50 poly-lactic-co-glycolic acid (PLGA) blend matrices using controlled-rate freezing and lyophilization technique (CRFLT). An emulsion system was used in the presence of 1,2-dimyristoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (DMPC), a cellular component, as a stabilizer. Blended…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsHydrogels: synthesis, properties, applicationsbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Monte Carlo Simulation of the Phase Behavior of Model Dendrimers

Anastassia N. Rissanou、Ioannis G. Economou、Athanassios Z. Panagiotopoulos2006-08-11Macromolecules

The phase behavior of lattice model dendrimers of generations from 2 to 5 in solution was studied using grand canonical Monte Carlo simulations. The critical properties were calculated using multihistogram reweighting techniques combined with mixed field finite-size scaling. Power law exponents were obtained for the c…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationCatalysis and Hydrodesulfurization StudiesDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Directed assembly of copolymer materials on patterned substrates: Balance of simple symmetries in complex structures

Kostas Ch. Daoulas、Marcus Müller、Mark P. Stoykovich 等 8 位作者2006-08-11Journal of Polymer Science Part B Polymer Physics

Abstract The self‐assembly of a lamella‐forming blend of a diblock copolymer and its respective homopolymers on periodically patterned substrates is investigated by a concerted experimental and theoretical approach. The substrate pattern consists of square arrays of spots that preferentially attract one component of t…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Charge Gating and Electronic Delocalization over a Denderimeric Assembly of Trinuclear Ruthenium Clusters

Benjamin J. Lear、Clifford P. Kubiak2006-08-11Inorganic Chemistry

A zeroth-order dendrimer was formed using a tridentate bridging ligand, 2,4,6-tri-4-pyridyl-S-triazine, and the redox-active trinuclear ruthenium cluster Ru3O(OAc)6(CO)(py)(H2O). The electronic properties of this dendrimer were probed using cyclic voltammetry. IR spectroelectrochemistry was performed at both low (-30…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Adsorption of Organosilanes at a Zn-Terminated ZnO (0001) Surface: Molecular Dynamics Study

Andreas Kornherr、Gerhard Nauer、Alexey A. Sokol 等 6 位作者2006-08-11Langmuir

Four different organosilanes (octyltrihydroxysilane, butyltrihydroxysilane, aminopropyltrihydroxysilane, and thiolpropyltrihydroxysilane) adsorbed at a reconstructed Zn-terminated polar ZnO (0001) surface are studied via constant temperature (298 K) molecular dynamics simulations. Both single adsorbed silane molecules…

Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresAcoustic Wave Resonator Technologies

Ferroelectric and relaxor properties ofPb(Sc0.5Nb0.5)O3: Influence of pressure and biasing electric field

E. L. Venturini、Robert K. Grubbs、G. A. Samara 等 5 位作者2006-08-11Physical Review B

The influences of hydrostatic pressure and biasing electric field on the dielectric properties and phase behavior of a single crystal of the perovskite compound $\mathrm{Pb}({\mathrm{Sc}}_{0.5}{\mathrm{Nb}}_{0.5}){\mathrm{O}}_{3}$, (PSN) have been investigated. On cooling from high temperatures, the crystal first ente…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Self- and Collective Dynamics of Syndiotactic Poly(methyl methacrylate). A Combined Study by Quasielastic Neutron Scattering and Atomistic Molecular Dynamics Simulations

Anne-Caroline Genix、Arantxa Arbe、F. Álvarez 等 7 位作者2006-08-11Macromolecules

We have investigated the molecular dynamics of syndiotactic poly(methyl methacrylate) well above the glass transition by combining quasielastic neutron scattering and fully atomistic computer simulations. The incoherent scattering measured by backscattering on a sample with deuterated ester methyl groups has revealed…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesAdvanced NMR Techniques and ApplicationsNMR spectroscopy and applications

Induction of Helicity in Poly( n -hexyl isocyanate) with Terminal Chiral Residues

Gaurav Nath、Shashadhar Samal、Sang-Yoon Park 等 5 位作者2006-08-11Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVCommunication to the...Communication to the EditorNEXTInduction of Helicity in Poly(n-hexyl isocyanate) with Terminal Chiral ResiduesG. Yogendra Nath, Shashadhar Samal, Sang-Yoon Park, C. N. Murthy, and Jae-Suk LeeView Author Information Department of Materials Science and Engineering…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsDNA and Nucleic Acid ChemistrySurfactants and Colloidal Systems