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Sub-ns triplet state formation by non-geminate recombination in PSBTBT:PC 70 BM and PCPDTBT:PC 60 BM organic solar cells

Fabian Etzold、Ian A. Howard、Nina Forler 等 7 位作者2015-01-01Energy & Environmental Science

Transient absorption spectroscopy and multivariate curve resolution analysis is used to demonstrate triplet state formation in low-bandgap polymer:fullerene photovoltaic blends.

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsSilicon and Solar Cell TechnologiesConducting polymers and applications

Metal–organic framework immobilized cobalt oxide nanoparticles for efficient photocatalytic water oxidation

Jianyu Han、Danping Wang、Yonghua Du 等 9 位作者2015-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry A

Water oxidation reactions driven by visible light play an important role in solar fuel production. Recently, catalysts based on earth abundant elements, such as cobalt oxides, have been studied extensively. Out of many factors, the catalyst particle size certainly affects the photocatalytic activity. To reduce the cat…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesMetal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

Multi-responsive metal–organic lantern cages in solution

Valentina Brega、Mat­thias Zeller、Yufan He 等 5 位作者2015-01-01Chemical Communications

Soluble copper-based M4L4 lantern-type metal-organic cages bearing internal amines were synthesized. The solution state integrity of the paramagnetic metal-organic cages was demonstrated using NMR, DLS, MS, and AFM spectroscopy. 1D supramolecular pillars of pre-formed cages or covalent host-guest complexes selectively…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsSupramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesSupramolecular Self-Assembly in Materials

Evidence of monolayer formation via diazonium grafting with a radical scavenger: electrochemical, AFM and XPS monitoring

Thibaud Menanteau、Eric Levillain、Alison J. Downard 等 4 位作者2015-01-01Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

This paper analyzes the impact of the use of a radical scavenger on organic films generated by aryldiazonium electrografting in terms of thickness, morphology and chemical composition. Glassy carbon (GC) and pyrolyzed photoresist films (PPFs) were modified by electrochemical reduction of 4-nitrobenzenediazonium salt i…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesConducting polymers and applicationsMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Enhancing the mechanical and biological performance of a metallic biomaterial for orthopedic applications through changes in the surface oxide layer by nanocrystalline surface modification

Sumit Bahl、P. Shreyas、M.A. Trishul 等 5 位作者2015-01-01Nanoscale

Nanostructured metals are a promising class of biomaterials for application in orthopedics to improve the mechanical performance and biological response for increasing the life of biomedical implants. Surface mechanical attrition treatment (SMAT) is an efficient way of engineering nanocrystalline surfaces on metal sub…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsMicrostructure and mechanical propertiesSurface Treatment and Residual Stress

Electroforming and resistive switching in silicon dioxide resistive memory devices

Burt Fowler、Yao‐Feng Chang、Fei Zhou 等 10 位作者2015-01-01RSC Advances

Electroforming and resistive switching data are presented and models are given addressing the unusual operating features of SiO 2 resistive memory.

Advanced Memory and Neural ComputingElectronic and Structural Properties of OxidesFerroelectric and Negative Capacitance Devices

Long-life, high-efficiency lithium/sulfur batteries from sulfurized carbon nanotube cathodes

Jianhua Yan、Xingbo Liu、Xianfeng Wang 等 4 位作者2015-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry A

Sulfurized carbon nanotubes (SCNT) with a high sulfur content (68%) have been produced with a unique method. Li–S cells comprised of the developed SCNT cathodes presented a long cycle life exceeding 1300 cycles and an extremely low capacity decay rate (0.025% per cycle) at 1/3 C rate. Moreover, their Coulombic efficie…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsAdvanced Battery Materials and TechnologiesThermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity

Synthesis of a novel organic–inorganic hybrid of polyaniline/titanium phosphate for Re( vii ) removal

Yang Gao、Changlun Chen、He Chen 等 5 位作者2015-01-01Dalton Transactions

The organic-inorganic hybrid material of polyaniline/titanium(IV) (PANI/Ti(HPO4)2) was synthesized by an oxidative polymerization reaction. The PANI/Ti(HPO4)2 was applied to remove Re(VII). The size of Ti(HPO4)2 nanoplates has no obvious effect on the sorption capacity. The effects of various environmental factors (su…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsChemical Synthesis and Characterization

Nanoporous silicon prepared through air-oxidation demagnesiation of Mg 2 Si and properties of its lithium ion batteries

Jianwen Liang、Xiaona Li、Zhiguo Hou 等 6 位作者2015-01-01Chemical Communications

Nanoporous silicon has been prepared through the air-oxidation demagnesiation of Mg2Si at 600 °C for 10 hours (Mg2Si + O2 → Si + MgO), followed by HCl washing. Mg2Si was prepared from 200 mesh commercial Si at 500 °C for 5 h in an autoclave. The as-prepared Si exhibits a reversible capacity of 1000 mA h g(-1) at 36 A…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationSemiconductor materials and devices

Palladium carbene complexes as persistent radicals

Cezar C. Comanescu、Mariya Vyushkova、Vlad M. Iluc2015-01-01Chemical Science

A series of palladium( ii ) persistent radical carbene complexes, [PC˙(sp 2 )P]PdX (X = Cl, Br, I), was synthesized from the nucleophilic carbene [PC(sp 2 )P]PdPMe 3 .

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisMagnetism in coordination complexesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Fabrication of porous g-C 3 N 4 /Ag/Fe 2 O 3 composites with enhanced visible light photocatalysis performance

Jinjuan Xue、Shuaishuai Ma、Yuming Zhou 等 5 位作者2015-01-01RSC Advances

Porous graphitic carbon nitride (pg-C 3 N 4 ) synthetized by pyrolysis of urea was hybridized with Ag-doped Fe 2 O 3 to form a visible-light-driven photocatalyst pg-C 3 N 4 /Ag/Fe 2 O 3 via a simple chemical adsorption method.

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

Europium, uranyl, and thorium-phenanthroline amide complexes in acetonitrile solution: an ESI-MS and DFT combined investigation

Chengliang Xiao、Cong‐Zhi Wang、Lei Mei 等 8 位作者2015-01-01Dalton Transactions

The tetradentate N,N'-diethyl-N,N'-ditolyl-2,9-diamide-1,10-phenanthroline (Et-Tol-DAPhen) ligand with hard-soft donor atoms has been demonstrated to be promising for the group separation of actinides from highly acidic nuclear wastes. To identify the formed complexes of this ligand with actinides and lanthanides, ele…

Radioactive element chemistry and processingLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesChemical Synthesis and Characterization

An effect of Ag( i )-substitution at Cu sites in CuGaS 2 on photocatalytic and photoelectrochemical properties for solar hydrogen evolution

Hiroshi Kaga、Yuko Tsutsui、Akira Nagane 等 5 位作者2015-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry A

Ag( i )-substitution at the Cu sites in a CuGaS 2 photocatalyst with a p-type character was a useful strategy to improve its photocatalytic and photoelectrochemical performances.

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Non-oxidative dehydroaromatization of methane: an effective reaction–regeneration cyclic operation for catalyst life extension

M. Teresa Portilla、Francisco J. Llopis、Cristina Martı́nez2015-01-01Catalysis Science & Technology

The catalyst life of Mo/zeolites is extended by short reaction–regeneration cycles. This protocol allows maximization of benzene productivity. Catalyst carburation during the activation step is shown to be key to optimum performance.

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceZeolite Catalysis and SynthesisCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

New application of fluorescent organotin compounds derived from Schiff bases: synthesis, X-ray structures, photophysical properties, cytotoxicity and fluorescent bioimaging

Víctor M. Jiménez‐Pérez、María C. García-López、Blanca M. Muñoz‐Flores 等 10 位作者2015-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry B

to 0.56. The cytotoxic activity and cellular imaging studies were carried out with the newly synthesized compounds. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report of organotin compounds with Schiff base ligands investigated for fluorescence bioimaging (FBI).

Marine Biology and Environmental ChemistryCollagen: Extraction and CharacterizationOrganometallic Compounds Synthesis and Characterization