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Microstructures of silver films plated on different substrates and annealed at different conditions

Wen P. Lin、Chu-Hsuan Sha、Pin J. Wang 等 4 位作者2011-05-01OpenAlex

We performed systematic experiments to study the morphologies and microstructures of silver (Ag) films grown on different substrates and annealed at different conditions. It was found out that Ag microstructure varies widely versus the surface onto which Ag is plated and versus annealing conditions. The substrates use…

Semiconductor materials and devicesCopper Interconnects and ReliabilitySurface and Thin Film Phenomena

Colistin-Loaded Silk Membranes against Wound Infection with Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Lars Steinstraesser、Galina Trust、A. Rittig 等 7 位作者2011-05-01Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery

BACKGROUND: Wound infections caused by multidrug-resistant bacteria are a major issue in wound care. An occlusive dressing delivering an antimicrobial agent to the wound may be advantageous. The objective of this study was to evaluate an occlusive silk membrane loaded with colistin to establish an effective antimicrob…

Wound Healing and TreatmentsSilk-based biomaterials and applicationsBioactive Compounds in Plants

Left-handed metamaterials based on a leaf-shaped configuration

Weiren Zhu、Xiaopeng Zhao、Boyi Gong2011-05-01Journal of Applied Physics

Based upon the bionics principle, we present the design of a metal-dielectric-metal sandwiched leaf-shaped metamaterial, and the numerical simulation and experiment have confirmed an obvious left-handed transmission peak by this structure. The retrieved effective permittivity, permeability, and refractive index are al…

Antenna Design and AnalysisMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

X-ray Microtomographic Study of Nanoclay-Polypropylene Foams

Yuli Ma、Ryszard Pyrz、Miguel Ángel Rodríguez‐Pérez 等 6 位作者2011-05-01Cellular Polymers

In the present paper X-ray microtomography technique has been applied to investigate internal, three dimensional structure of clay/polypropylene nanocomposite foams. Several sets of foam samples were prepared using the improved compression moulding technique that allows controlling independently the cells‘ size, cells…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesCellular and Composite StructuresPolymer Foaming and Composites

Applications of PeakFit software in thermoluminescence studies

Th. Basanta Singh、L. Rey、R. K. Gartia2011-05-01Indian Journal of Pure & Applied Physics

Some applications of the commercial software v.4.12 in thermoluminescence (TL) studies have been reported. The PeakFit is a simple but convenient, powerful tool in extracting the two most important intrinsic trapping parameters namely, the activation energy (E) and frequency factor (s) of TL peaks of complex glow curv…

Atmospheric chemistry and aerosolsLuminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsSpectroscopy and Laser Applications

Liquid Antisolvent Recrystallization of Phenylbutazone and the Effect of Process Parameters

Sujin Park、Sang‐Do Yeo2011-05-01Separation Science and Technology

Phenylbutazone was crystallized from solutions by the liquid antisolvent recrystallization technique. Acetone was used as a solvent, and distilled water was selected as an antisolvent. The influence of processing parameters, such as drug concentration, temperature, injection rate of drug solution, and mixing method of…

Innovative Microfluidic and Catalytic Techniques InnovationUltrasound and Cavitation PhenomenaCrystallization and Solubility Studies

On the Effect of Alkyl End Group in Poly(ϵ-caprolactone) Oligomers: Preparation and Characterization

José E. Báez、Ángel Marcos‐Fernández、Plácido Galindo‐Iranzo2011-05-01Polymer-Plastics Technology and Engineering

Poly(ϵ-caprolactone) (PCL) oligomers with α-hydroxyl-ω-alkyl end groups (alkyl =–CH2–[CH2–CH2]m–CH3, where m = 1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 10) were synthesized by ring-opening polymerization (ROP) of ϵ-caprolactone (CL) catalyzed by ammonium decamolybdate (NH4)8[Mo10O34] and using aliphatic primary alcohols as initiat…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysisSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

High sensitivity magnetometer for measuring the isotropic and anisotropic magnetisation of small samples

A. McCollam、P. G. van Rhee、J. Rook 等 6 位作者2011-05-01Review of Scientific Instruments

We describe how the full, isotropic and anisotropic, magnetisation of samples as small as tens of micrometers in size can be sensitively measured using a piezoresistive microcantilever and a small, moveable ferromagnet. Depending on the position of the ferromagnet, a strong but highly local field gradient of up to ∼42…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMagnetic Field Sensors Techniques

Influence of manganese on mechanical properties, irradiation susceptibility and microstructure of ferritic steels, alloys and welds

R.B. Jones2011-05-01International Materials Reviews

The ferritic steels used world wide for nuclear pressure vessels and irradiated structures contain manganese but knowledge of the role of manganese is mainly confined to the unirradiated condition. Information from the mid 1950s to 2009 on the influence of manganese on unirradiated and irradiated properties is analyse…

Fusion materials and technologiesHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsNuclear Materials and Properties

Biomedical Applications Of Silver Nanoparticles

Shikha Behera、Ashutosh Debata、Pallavi Nayak2011-05-01Journal of Asian Scientific Research

Nanotechnology is expected to open some new aspects to fight and prevent diseases using atomic scale tailoring of materials. The ability to uncover the structure and function of biosystems at the nanoscale, stimulates research leading to improvement in biology, biotechnology, medicine and healthcare. The size of nanom…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsHealthcare and Environmental Waste ManagementCancer Research and Treatment

Preparation, Characterization and Properties of Binary and Ternary Blends with Thermoplastic Starch, Poly(Lactic Acid) and Poly(Butylene Succinate)

Zhen Zhong、Song Ying、Hongye Fu 等 5 位作者2011-05-01Polymers from Renewable Resources

Binay and ternary blends of thermoplastic starch (TPS), poly(lactic acid) (PLA) and poly(butylene succinate) (PBS) were prepared using a one-step extrusion process. The concentration of TPS in both binary and ternary blends was fixed at 50 wt%, with the rest being PLA and PBS. A compatibilizer was used to improve the…

Nanocomposite Films for Food Packagingbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

FeCrC, FeW, and NiAl Modified Iron-Based Alloy Coating Deposited by Plasma Transferred Arc Process

Serdar Yılmaz、Macit Özenbaş、Mehmet Yaz2011-05-01Materials and Manufacturing Processes

The technique of alloying X120Mn12 steel substrate by plasma transferred arc process was used for development of a surface having high wear resistance. High carbon ferrochromium, ferrotungsten, and nickel-aluminum intermetallic powders were combined to form M7C3 carbides inside Fe-based composite surface coating. The…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsAdvanced materials and compositesMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Intraband optical transitions in semiconductor quantum dots: Radiative electronic-excitation lifetime

Vadim K. Turkov、Stanislav Yu. Kruchinin、A. V. Fëdorov2011-05-01Optics and Spectroscopy

Intraband optical transitions in semiconductor quantum dots (QDs) in the forms of a parallelepiped, sphere, and cylinder have been considered. It is shown that the size dependence of the matrix elements of electron-photon interaction, which includes the intraband transitions, differs in the E · r and A · p representat…

Semiconductor Quantum Structures and DevicesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

Interrelation of equivalent values for linear energy transfer of heavy charged particles and the energy of focused laser radiation

A. I. Chumakov2011-05-01Russian Microelectronics

The estimations of equivalent values for linear energy transfer of heavy charged particles based on the results of experimental investigations of sensitivity of LSICs to local radiation effects with the use of the procedure of local laser irradiation are presented. The possibility of recalculation of the energy of las…

Electron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesSurface Roughness and Optical MeasurementsIntegrated Circuits and Semiconductor Failure Analysis

Supramolecular Complex of Poly(styrene)‐b‐Poly(4‐vinylpyridine) and 1‐Pyrenebutyric Acid in Thin Film

Biplab Kumar Kuila、Manfred Stamm2011-05-01Macromolecular Symposia

Abstract Summary: Here, we have described a novel supramolecular complex (SMC) between poly(styrene)‐b‐poly(4‐vinylpyridine) (PS‐b‐P4VP) and 1‐pyrenebutyric acid (PBA) and studied of its self assembly in thin film. PBA will make supramolecular complex with the P4VP block due to strong hydrogen bonding between the carb…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesAdvanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Dehydration-induced structural transformations of the microporous zirconosilicate elpidite

Natalia V. Zubkova、Д. А. Ксенофонтов、Yu. K. Kabalov 等 7 位作者2011-05-01Inorganic Materials

The structural transformations accompanying the thermal dehydration of natural elpidite, Na 2 ZrSi 6 O 15 · 3H 2 O, have been studied by X-ray powder diffraction and IR spectroscopy. The crystal structures of both elpidite ( a = 7.1136(1), b = 14.6764(2), c = 14.5977(2) Å; sp. Gr. Pbcm ) and the dehydration product Na…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesClay minerals and soil interactionsChemical Synthesis and Characterization

Irradiation Modification of PVC/NBR Blend

Chantara Thevy Ratnam、Sabariah Kamaruddin、Zahid Abdullah2011-05-01Polymer-Plastics Technology and Engineering

Electron beam initiated cross-linking on the 50/50 poly(vinyl chloride), PVC/acrylonitrile butadiene rubber, NBR blend was studied in the absence and presence of 4 phr trimethylolpropane triacrylate (TMPTA). The 50/50 NBR/PVC blend was prepared by mixing in a Brabender Plasticoder at 170°C. The blend was then irradiat…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and IrradiationPolymer Science and PVC

Sorption and transport of aqueous isopropanol solutions in polyimide-poly(aniline-co-anthranilic acid) composites

Alexandra Pulyalinа、G. A. Polotskaya、L. M. Kalyuzhnaya 等 8 位作者2011-05-01Russian Journal of Applied Chemistry

Separation of aqueous isopropanol solutions by pervaporation using membranes based on composites of a polyimide with an aniline-anthranilic acid copolymer was studied.

Fuel Cells and Related MaterialsConducting polymers and applicationsSynthesis and properties of polymers

Synthesis and spectral properties of dodecaphenyl-substituted planar binuclear naphthalocyanine magnesium complex sharing a common benzene ring

Tatiana V. Dubinina、Nataliya E. Borisova、Kseniya V. Paramonova 等 4 位作者2011-05-01Mendeleev Communications

Dodecaphenyl-substituted planar binuclear naphthalocyanine magnesium complex possessing an intense absorption in the near IR region up to 1100 nm has been synthesized on the basis of novel 2,3-dicyano-6,7-diphenylnaphthalene.

Magnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies

The Effect of Multiple Compatibilizers on the Impact Properties of Polypropylene/Polystyrene (PP/PS) Blend

Azizan Abd Aziz、Hazizan Md Akil、Syed Mustafa Syed Jamaludin 等 4 位作者2011-05-01Polymer-Plastics Technology and Engineering

Effects of compatibilizers on impact properties of polypropylene/ polystyrene (PP/PS) blends were studied and carried out through melt blending using co- rotating twin-screw extruder. A combination of two compatibilizers, maleic anhydride grafted polypropylene (PP-g-MA) and styrene maleic anhydride (SMA) was applied i…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced Composites