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Measuring effect of the blooming of chemical curatives on the rate of cyclic fatigue crack growth in natural rubber filled with a silanized silica nanofiller

Farhan Saeed、Ali Ansarifar、Robert J. Ellis 等 4 位作者2011-10-18Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract Two rubber compounds with different amounts of chemical curatives were prepared by mixing natural rubber with a high loading of a sulfur‐bearing silanized precipitated amorphous white silica nanofiller. The chemical bonding between the filler and rubber was optimized via the tetrasulfane groups of the silane…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer composites and self-healing

Coulomb interaction and electron-hole asymmetry in cyclotron resonance of bilayer graphene in a high magnetic field

V. E. Bisti、N. Kirova2011-10-18Physical Review B

Inter-Landau-level transitions in the bilayer graphene in high perpendicular magnetic field at the filling factor $\ensuremath{\nu}=0$ have been studied. The next-nearest-neighbor transitions, energy difference between dimer and nondimer sites, and layer asymmetry are included. The influence of Coulomb interaction is…

Graphene research and applicationsQuantum and electron transport phenomenaAtomic and Molecular Physics

Preparation and morphology of transparent poly(methyl methacrylate)–poly(dimethylsiloxane) hybrid materials using multifunctional silicone macromonomer

Hideki Sugimoto、Go Nishino、Haruki Koyama 等 6 位作者2011-10-18Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract In this study, transparent poly(methylmethacrylate) (PMMA)‐silicone hybrid materials, P(MMA‐ co ‐SigUMAx), were prepared with methylmethacrylate (MMA) and multifunctional silicone macromonomer introduced methacryl groups. The transmittance of hybrid materials improved with increase of methacryl groups of sili…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer composites and self-healingSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Prediction of the Glass Transition Temperatures of Styrenic Copolymers by Using Support Vector Regression Combined with Particle Swarm Optimization

J.F. Pei、Congzhong Cai、Jiren Tang 等 5 位作者2011-10-18Journal of Macromolecular Science Part B

Based on three quantum chemical descriptors (the average polarizability of a molecule (α), the most positive net atomic charge on hydrogen atoms in a molecule (q+ ) and the heat capacity at constant volume (Cv ) derived from the monomers using the density functional theory (DFT), the support vector regression (SVR) ap…

Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsMachine Learning in Materials ScienceThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Spin-state transitions in PrCoO3investigated by neutron scattering

Jaejun Yu、Daniel Phelan、Despina Louca2011-10-18Physical Review B

Pulsed neutron diffraction and inelastic neutron scattering were performed on the orthorhombic perovskite PrCoO${}_{3}$ to investigate possible spin-state transitions arising from Co${}^{3+}$ ions. Although the crystal symmetry is orthorhombic, no evidence for a Jahn-Teller distortion is observed in either the average…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsRare-earth and actinide compoundsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Effect of both nano-size alumina particles and severe deformation on polyethylene crystallinity index

Gh. Tadayyon、Seyed Mojtaba Zebarjad、Seyed Abdolkarim Sajjadi2011-10-18Journal of Thermoplastic Composite Materials

The morphological and microstructural changes during ball milling of PE powder mixed with different weight percent (5–15 wt%) of Alumina particles (50–100 nm) were studied. The milling was performed in a planetary ball mill for various times up to 40 h. The results showed that the addition of hard particles accelerate…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced Composites

Investigation of solid supported dendrimers for water disinfection

D. Gangadharan、Nirav Dhandhala、Dhara Dixit 等 6 位作者2011-10-18Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract Polystyrene copolymer beads supported dendrimer was synthesized and investigated for its biological applications. Macroporous cross‐linked polystyrene copolymer beads were synthesized using suspension polymerization. Two successive generations of di(chloroethyl) amine‐type end group functionality was formed o…

Luminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsDendrimers and Hyperbranched PolymersAntimicrobial agents and applications

Modifying montmorillonite clay via silane grafting and interfacial polycondensation for melt compounding of nylon‐66 nanocomposite

Hamid Salehi‐Mobarakeh、Ali Yadegari、Fahimeh Khakzad 等 4 位作者2011-10-18Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract A trifunctional organo alkoxysilane (3‐aminopropyl)triethoxysilane (γ‐APS) has been used as reagent for the chemical modification of montmorillonite clay. Silane grafting was taken place in dry and hydrolyzing conditions. Silane grafted and pristine clay took part in interfacial polycondensation process to de…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Effects of wood fiber content on the rheological properties, crystallization behavior, and cell morphology of extruded wood fiber/HDPE composites foams

Jingjing Zhang、Ghaus Rizvi、Chul B. Park2011-10-18BioResources

When increasing the wood fiber (WF) content in extruded wood fiber/plastic composites (WPC) foams, a good balance between reducing the cost and obtaining good cell morphology should be maintained. This study examines the relationship between WF content and the foam morphology in WPC foams. The role of WF as cell nucle…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesPolymer Foaming and Composites

Influence of sintering parameters on melting CuO phase in CaCu3Ti4O12

Julie Juliewatty Mohamed、Sabar D. Hutagalung、Zainal Arifin Ahmad2011-10-18Journal of King Saud University - Engineering Sciences

Dielectric material CaCu3Ti4O12 (CCTO) was prepared by solid state technique. CaCO3, TiO2, and CuO powders were mixed thoroughly in a ball mill for an hour and were calcined at 900 °C for 12 h. This is followed by sintering at a defined standard temperature for this work (1050 °C for 24 h). Other samples were prepared…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics SynthesisDielectric properties of ceramics

Structure, Thermodynamics, and Energy Content of Aluminum–Cyclopentadienyl Clusters

Kristen S. Williams、Joseph P. Hooper2011-10-18The Journal of Physical Chemistry A

We present quantum chemistry simulations of aluminum clusters surrounded by a surface layer of cyclopentadiene-type ligands to evaluate the potential of such complexes as novel fuels or energetic materials. Density functional theory simulations are used to examine the aluminum-ligand bonding and its variation as the s…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesNanocluster Synthesis and ApplicationsSurface Chemistry and Catalysis

Comparative study of reflectance properties of nanodiamonds, onion‐like carbon and multiwalled carbon nanotubes

В. Л. Кузнецов、С. И. Мосеенков、Karina Elumeeva 等 8 位作者2011-10-18physica status solidi (b)

Abstract Carbon nanomaterials are the promising candidates for potential broadband limiting applications and extremely low reflectance coatings, particularly in the infrared, visible and UV spectral regions. In this paper we have performed the comparative study of diffuse reflectance of nanodiamond (ND), sp 2 /sp 3 co…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsFullerene Chemistry and Applications

Broadband conductivity spectra of fast-ion-conducting silver selenite glasses: Dependence on power law and scaling

B. Deb、Sanjib Bhattacharya、A. Ghosh2011-10-18Europhysics Letters (EPL)

In this letter we have studied broadband conductivity spectra (10 Hz–3 GHz) of fast-ion-conducting silver selenite glasses of compositions x AgI-(1− x )( y Ag 2 O-(1− y )SeO 2 ). We have observed that the conductivity spectra below 10 MHz are characterized by a power law with exponent less than unity, while the conduc…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesGlass properties and applicationsPhase-change materials and chalcogenides

Isothermal and nonisothermal crystallization kinetics of poly(ϵ‐caprolactone)

Prarthana U. Dhanvijay、Vikrant V. Shertukde、A. K. Kalkar2011-10-18Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract With increasing environmental awareness, evaluating the potential of biopolymers as a substitute for traditional materials has been of great interest. Crystallization kinetics provides fundamental knowledge required for evaluation, playing vital role in determining the final properties of the product. In this…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced Compositesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Construct optimization for studying protein complexes: obtaining diffraction-quality crystals of the pseudosymmetric PSPC1–NONO heterodimer

Mihwa Lee、Daniel M. Passon、Sven Hennig 等 5 位作者2011-10-18Acta Crystallographica Section D Biological Crystallography

The methodology of protein crystallography provides a number of potential bottlenecks. Here, an approach to successful structure solution of a difficult heterodimeric complex of two human proteins, paraspeckle component 1 (PSPC1) and non-POU domain-containing octamer-binding protein (NONO), that are involved in gene r…

Protein Structure and DynamicsRNA and protein synthesis mechanismsEnzyme Structure and Function

Physical properties of PVC/aminosilane‐treated wood flour/organoclay composites

Hyunjong Yim、Dae Su Kim2011-10-18Polymers for Advanced Technologies

Most physical properties of a wood plastic composite (WPC) with poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) matrix are lower than those of corresponding neat PVC because of poor interfacial adhesion between hydrophobic PVC and hydrophilic wood. In this study, to improve the interfacial adhesion, wood flour was pre‐treated with N‐2(ami…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced Composites

The prospects of medical application of metal-based nanoparticles and nanomaterials.

И. С. Чекман、Z R Ulberg、N O Gorchakova 等 8 位作者2011-10-18PubMed

Current studies, dedicated to metallic (gold, silver, iron, and copper) nanomaterials are reviewed in this paper. This metals own unique physical and chemical properties which determine their application. The medical application of metallic nanomaterials includes therapy and prophylaxis of diseases, development of new…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryNanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

Protein-Triggered Instant Disassembly of Biomimetic Layer-by-Layer Films

Khalil Abdelkebir、Fabien Gaudière、Sandrine Morin-Grognet 等 7 位作者2011-10-18Langmuir

Layer-by-Layer (LbL) coatings are promising tools for the biofunctionalization of biomaterials, as they allow stress-free immobilization of proteins. Here, we explore the possibility to immobilize phosvitin, a highly phosphorylated protein viewed as a model of bone phosphoproteins and, as such, a potential promotive a…

Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesAdhesion, Friction, and Surface InteractionsSilk-based biomaterials and applications

Monitoring catalysts at work in their final form: spectroscopic investigations on a monolithic catalyst

Søren B. Rasmussen、Miguel Á. Bañares、Philippe Bazin 等 6 位作者2011-10-18Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

A monolithic vanadia-titania based catalyst has been subjected to studies with in situ FTIR spectroscopy coupled with mass spectrometry, during the SCR (Selective Catalytic Reduction) reaction. A device based on a transmission reactor cell for monolithic samples was constructed, dedicated to the study of surface speci…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

An array of interdigitated parallel wire electrodes for preparing a large-scale nanocomposite film with aligned carbon nanotubes

Wenping Sun、Hiroyuki Tomita、Shinya Hasegawa 等 6 位作者2011-10-18Journal of Physics D Applied Physics

Application of high electric field is effective for the alignment of carbon nanotube (CNT) in a nanocomposite film. The conventionally used single pair of parallel plate electrodes is not applicable to large-sized nanocomposite fabrication due to limited output voltage of the high-voltage source. We have proposed an a…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsMechanical and Optical Resonators