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Optimization of the Cathode Composition for the Intermediate-Temperature SOFC

Enn Lust、Priit Möller、Indrek Kivi 等 7 位作者2005-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Electrochemical impedance, cyclic voltammetry, and chronoamperometry have been used for characterization of the medium-temperature half-cells (Sys 1), (Sys 2), and (Sys 3) at various electrode potentials and temperatures. Analysis of the impedance data shows that the kinetically mixed process is probable, characterize…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Microwave assisted synthesis of CdSe nanocrystals for straightforward integration into composite photovoltaic devices

Andrea V. Firth、Ye Tao、Dashan Wang 等 5 位作者2005-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

A preparative route for a nanocrystalline CdSe/polymer nanocomposite that is easily integrated into photovoltaic device fabrication has been developed. Microwave assisted synthesis is used to initiate the reaction of relatively safe, inexpensive and air stable precursors. Particles size may be varied from 20 Å to 60 Å…

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

TOXIC GAS AND VAPOR DETECTION BY POLYANILINE GAS SENSORS

Hosseini Seyyed Hossein、S H Abdi Oskouei、Ali Akbar Entezami2005-01-01OpenAlex

investigated by measuring its conductance and mass changes by using a fourprobe method, elemental analysis, and X-Ray fluorescence (XRF) technique. The prepared films were exposed to hydrogen halides, hydrogen cyanide, hydrogen sulphide, halogens, acetic acid, mono-, di-, and trichloroacetic acid, formaldehyde, hexach…

Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsConducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Biocompatibility and Long-Term Toxicity of InnoPol Implant, a Biodegradable Polymer Scaffold

Byeong-Cheol Kang、Kyung‐Sun Kang、Yong-Soon Lee2005-01-01EXPERIMENTAL ANIMALS

InnoPol, a poly((D,L)-lactic-co-glycolic acid) [PLGA] 65/35 scaffold manufactured by special gas foaming methods in Korea, was subjected to tests to evaluate the degradation and tissue compatibility characteristics and long-term systemic toxicity in mice and rats. C57BL/6 mice and SD rats were implanted subcutaneously…

Bone Tissue Engineering Materialsbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesTissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine

Characterization of stability of ceramic suspension for slurry introduction in inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry and application to aluminium nitride analysis

Zheng Wang、Zheming Ni、Deren Qiu 等 5 位作者2005-01-01Journal of Analytical Atomic Spectrometry

Characterization of the stability of ceramic suspension for slurry introduction in inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP-OES) and its application to the analysis of aluminium nitride (AlN) was reported in this paper. Stability and homogeneity suspensions of μm sized AlN and nm sized AlN, as the…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisMXene and MAX Phase MaterialsNuclear materials and radiation effects

Synthesis, structures and magnetic properties of two copper(II) complexes with pyrazole and pivalate ligands

Jian-Hao Zhou、Zheng Liu、Yizhi Li 等 6 位作者2005-01-01Journal of Coordination Chemistry

The copper(II) complexes, [CuII 3(μ3-OH)(μ-pz)3(Hpz)(Me3CCOO)2]·(Me3CCOOH)2 (1) (Hpz = pyrazole) and CuII(Hpz*)2(Me3CCOO)2 (2) (Hpz* = 3,5-dimethylpyrazole), were obtained from the reactions of Cu(NO3)2·3H2O with Me3CCOOK and Hpz/Hpz* in ethanol. The complex 1 is made up of a trinuclear core [Cu3(μ3-OH)]5+ with a near…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Controlling the Nanostructure of RuO[sub 2]/Carbon Nanotube Composites by Gas Annealing

Jung Dae Kim、Bo Soo Kang、Tae Won Noh 等 6 位作者2005-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

We fabricated nanotube (CNT) composites by coating the CNTs with an amorphous layer using metallorganic chemical vapor deposition followed by postannealing at a relatively low temperature of 350°C. It was found that the kind of gas used during the postannealing process should affect the nanostructure of the composites…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsSupercapacitor Materials and Fabrication

Fabrication of Ultrathin ZrO<sub.2</sub> Nanofibers by Electrospinning

Nao Jing、Miao Wang、Jun Kameoka2005-01-01Journal of Photopolymer Science and Technology

In this letter, we present a preliminary study on fabrication of ZrO2 nanofibers by electrospinning a sol-gel precursor solution with subsequent calcination process. The resultant nanofibers have an average diameter less than 40 nm and can be produced uniformly and repeatedly. Nanofibers with diameter as small as 13 n…

Fuel Cells and Related MaterialsConducting polymers and applicationsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

Deterministic control of thin film thickness in physical vapor deposition systems using a multi-aperture mask

John W. Arkwright、Ian D. Underhill、Nathan Pereira 等 4 位作者2005-01-01Optics Express

A technique for controlling the thickness profile of a thin film in physical vapor deposition systems is reported. The technique uses a novel mask design with apertures of varying dimension to selectively deposit the required film thickness at predetermined locations across the aperture of the substrate. The technique…

Optical Coatings and GratingsSurface Roughness and Optical MeasurementsAdvanced Sensor Technologies Research

Synthetic Hydromagnesite as Flame Retardant. A Study of the Stearic Coating Process

Laia Haurie、A. Inés Fernández、José Ignácio Velasco 等 6 位作者2005-01-01Macromolecular Symposia

Abstract A synthetic hydromagnesite obtained from an industrial by‐product rich in magnesium oxide was employed and evaluated as a non‐halogenated flame retardant for poly(ethylene‐co‐vinyl acetate). The filler was characterized with different techniques (such as specific surface area, TGA, particle morphology and siz…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesFlame retardant materials and propertiesSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

On the tissue compatibility of poly(ether imide) membranes: an in vitro study on their interaction with human dermal fibroblasts and keratinocytes

George Altankov、Wolfgang Albrecht、K. Richau 等 5 位作者2005-01-01Journal of Biomaterials Science Polymer Edition

Recently we have developed a novel type of membrane based on poly(ether imide) (PEI) which is considered for biomedical application. To improve its physical and biological performance it was modified by blending with poly(benzimidazole) (PBI). In the present study both membranes were characterized in terms of their ph…

Cellular Mechanics and InteractionsCell Adhesion Molecules ResearchPolymer Surface Interaction Studies

meso-Dichloropyrimidinyl substituted expanded porphyrins

Wouter Maes、Jeroen Vanderhaeghen、Wim Dehaen2005-01-01Chemical Communications

Condensation of 4,6-dichloro-2-phenylpyrimidine-5-carbaldehyde with pyrrole enables the synthesis of a number of expanded porphyrins of which the [26]hexaphyrin was easily isolated and successfully converted into the decasubstituted doubly N-fused hexaphyrin variant.

Supramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Rational synthesis of asymmetric bicyclic siloxane

Wen‐Mei Xue、Mayfair C. Kung、Harold H. Kung2005-01-01Chemical Communications

A rational and versatile method to synthesize bicyclosiloxane of design structures is presented. The method is used to synthesize a new, asymmetric bicyclo[7.5.3]octasiloxane and other bicyclosiloxanes.

Synthetic Organic Chemistry MethodsMarine Biology and Environmental ChemistrySilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Screw‐sense inversion characteristic of α‐helical poly(β‐p‐chlorobenzyl L‐aspartate) and comparison with other related polyaspartates

Akihiro Abe、Kentaro Hiraga、Yousuke Imada 等 5 位作者2005-01-01Biopolymers

This is one of a series of studies on the reversal of the helix sense of polyaspartates originated from the pioneering work of Goodman and his associates in 1960s. Poly(beta-p-chlorobenzyl L-aspartate) (PClBLA) is one of the well-studied polyaspartate derivatives in both solution and the solid state. The chemical stru…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsDNA and Nucleic Acid ChemistrySynthesis and Properties of Aromatic Compounds

Kinetics of the Non-Isothermal Reduction of Nb2O5 with Aluminium

Claudio Parra De Lazzari、Osvaldo Mitsuyuki Cintho、José Deodoro Trani Capocchi2005-01-01ISIJ International

The present paper presents the results of a thermoanalytical investigation on the kinetics of the aluminothermic reduction of Nb2O5 under non-isothermal conditions. Simultaneous differential thermal analysis (DTA) and thermogravimetry (TG) technique were used. It was determined the minimum molar ratio Nb2O5:Al for the…

Metallurgical Processes and ThermodynamicsIron and Steelmaking ProcessesThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Definition and exchange of crystallographic data

S. R. Hall、Brian T. McMahon2005-01-01Medical Entomology and Zoology

International Tables for Crystallography is the definitive resource and reference work for crystallography and structural science. Each of the eight volumes in the series contains articles and tables of data relevant to crystallographic research and to applications of crystallographic methods in all sciences concerned…

Crystallization and Solubility StudiesX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Corrosion Protection of Ductile Iron Pipe

David H. Kroon、Dale Lindemuth、Sheri Sampson 等 4 位作者2005-01-01Materials Performance

The results of a 2-year study of corrosion and the corrosion protection of ductile iron (DI) pipe are reported. The study includes field and laboratory tests of short- and long-term polarization rates under various conditions, corrosion-rate reduction with corresponding cathodic current criterion, and the corrosion pr…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

Microwave‐Assisted Rapid Modification of Zein by Octenyl Succinic Anhydride

Atanu Biswas、David J. Sessa、John W. Lawton 等 5 位作者2005-01-01Cereal Chemistry

ABSTRACT Corn is one of the most important food and industrial crops in the United States. Zein constitutes about half of the endosperm proteins in corn. Potential applications of zein include use in fibers, adhesives, inks, cosmetics, textiles, and chewing gum. Recently, attempts have been made to utilize zein for fo…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsPeriodontal Regeneration and Treatments