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Donor Ligand Effect in Asymmetric Epoxidation of Unfunctionalized Olefins with Chiral Salen Complexes

Ryo Irie、Yoshio Ito、Tsutomu Katsuki1991-01-01Synlett

All articles of this category Addition of donor ligands such as pyridine N -oxide or 2-methylimidazole to the chiral (salen)manganese(III) complex catalyzed asymmetric epoxidation of unfunctionalized olefins was found to be effective for altering the enantioselectivity and the chemical yield. The highest asymmetric yi…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Catalysis by polyoxometalates. Part 1.—Supported polyoxoanions of the Keggin structure: spectroscopic study (IR, Raman, UV) of solutions used for impregnation

Michel Fournier、René Thouvenot、Claude Rocchiccioli-Deltcheff1991-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Faraday Transactions

Solutions of Keggin-structure polyoxometalates have been studied by IR, Raman and UV spectroscopies, with various solvents and counterions. For the tetraalkylammonium compounds, cation–anion aggregates are observed. This model of cation–anion aggregates can be applied to the solutions of the acids in DMF and DMSO. The…

Polyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsChemical Synthesis and ReactionsOxidative Organic Chemistry Reactions

Structure and Structural Change of Al–Ni–Co Decagonal Quasicrystal by High-Resolution Electron Microscopy

Kenji Hiraga、Francis Lincoln、Wei Sun1991-01-01Materials Transactions JIM

An Al70Ni15Co15 alloy, known to form a stable decagonal quasicrystal, was subjected to various heat treatments and studied with electron diffraction and high-resolution electron microscopy. The alloy quenched from 800°C forms a decagonal quasicrystal, which shows diffraction patterns with a large number of sharp spots…

Quasicrystal Structures and PropertiesMineralogy and Gemology Studies

Suppression mechanism of leakage current on RTV coated porcelain and silicone rubber insulators

S.-H. Kim、E.A. Cherney、R. Hackam1991-01-01IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery

The results of a study on the suppression of leakage current on room temperature vulcanizing (RTV) silicone rubber coated porcelain suspension insulators in a salt-fog chamber are reported. A comparative study of the performance of coatings on different parts of suspension insulators with RTV is reported. The results…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsHigh voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaSmart Materials for Construction

Electrochemistry and electrochromic behavior of Langmuir-Blodgett films of octakis-substituted rare-earth metal diphthalocyanines

Yunqi Liu、Kiyotaka Shigehara、Masahiko Hara 等 4 位作者1991-01-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTElectrochemistry and electrochromic behavior of Langmuir-Blodgett films of octakis-substituted rare-earth metal diphthalocyaninesYunqi Liu, Kiyotaka Shigehara, Masahiko Hara, and Akira YamadaCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1991, 113, 2, 440–443Publication Date (Print):January 1…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

Humic and Fulvic Acid Adsorption by Silicon and Aluminum Oxide Surfaces on Clay Minerals

Cristian P. Schulthess、Chin‐Pao Huang1991-01-01Soil Science Society of America Journal

Abstract Natural (untreated) clays are most probably amorphous on their outermost surface layers due to the continuous and natural process of partial dissolution and reprecipitation of the clay components at the solid‐aqueous interface. The pH‐dependent adsorption on Al and Si oxides, mordenite, kaolinite, and montmor…

Clay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applicationsTherapeutic Uses of Natural Elements

Particle aggregation during a diatom bloom. I. Physical aspects

Ulf Riebesell1991-01-01Marine Ecology Progress Series

Aggregate size and abundance were monitored in situ at a fixed station in the southern North Sea d u r ~n g a 6 wk investigation which covered the phytoplankton spring bloom and the pre-and post-bloom periods. Particle aggregates were abundant dunng the entire period of study. Biologically derived material, such a s a…

Marine and coastal ecosystemsDiatoms and Algae ResearchAquatic and Environmental Studies

Layered perovskite compoundsSrn+1VnO3n+1(n=1, 2, 3, and ∞)

Ayumi Nozaki、Hiroshi Yoshikawa、Takahiro Wada 等 5 位作者1991-01-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

New layered perovskite compounds ${\mathrm{Sr}}_{\mathit{n}+1}$${\mathrm{V}}_{\mathit{n}}$${\mathrm{O}}_{3\mathit{n}+1}$ (n=1, 2, and 3) and ${\mathrm{SrVO}}_{3}$ (n=\ensuremath{\infty}) were synthesized, and the physical properties of the compounds with n=1, 2, and \ensuremath{\infty} were investigated. ${\mathrm{Sr}…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter PhysicsThermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity

Polymers with controlled molecular architecture: control of surface functionality in the synthesis of dendritic hyperbranched macromolecules using the convergent approach

Karen L. Wooley、Craig J. Hawker、Jean M. J. Fréchet1991-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Perkin Transactions 1

The synthesis of unsymmetrically or non-uniformly surface-functionalized dendritic macromolecules using a stepwise convergent-growth approach is described. By stepwise alkylation of the monomer unit, 3,5-dihydroxybenzyl alcohol, with unsubstituted and substituted benzylic bromides, followed by activation of the group…

RNA Interference and Gene DeliveryChemical Synthesis and AnalysisDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

3D Knitting patterns. Two independent, interpenetrating rutile-related infinite frameworks in the structure of Zn[C(CN)3]2

Stuart R. Batten、Bernard F. Hoskins、Richard Robson1991-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Chemical Communications

The structure of Zn[C(CN)3]2 consists of two independent infinite rutile-related frameworks whose compiex entanglement resembles 3D knitting.

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesSupramolecular Self-Assembly in Materials

Oriented crystallization of CaCo 3 under compressed monolayers. Part 1.—Morphological studies of mature crystals

Sundara Rajam、Brigid R. Heywood、Justin B. A. Walker 等 6 位作者1991-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Faraday Transactions

The crystallization of CaCO3 under compressed Langmuir monolayers of stearic acid [CH3(CH2)16CO2H], octadecylamine [CH3(CH2)17NH2], octadecanol [CH3(CH2)17OH] and cholesterol (C27H45OH) has been studied over a range of supersaturation conditions by optical and scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction. At tot…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionCrystallization and Solubility Studies

Molecular analysis of the Alcaligenes eutrophus poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) biosynthetic operon: identification of the N terminus of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) synthase and identification of the promoter

Peter Schubert、N Krüger、Alexander Steinbüchel1991-01-01Journal of Bacteriology

Molecular methods have been applied to analyze the expression of the Alcaligenes eutrophus poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) (PHB) synthase gene (phbC). The translational initiation codon was identified by analysis of the amino acid sequence of a PHB synthase-beta-galactosidase fusion protein. This protein was purified to almos…

Biofuel production and bioconversionbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesMicrobial Metabolic Engineering and Bioproduction

Oriented crystallization of CaCo 3 under compressed monolayers. Part 2.—Morphology, structure and growth of immature crystals

Brigid R. Heywood、Sundara Rajam、Stephen Mann1991-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Faraday Transactions

Transmission electron microscopy and electron diffraction have been used to determine the structure, orientation and morphology of CaCO3 crystals at the early stages of growth under compressed Langmuir monolayers of stearic acid [CH3(CH2)16CO2H] and octadecylamine [CH3(CH2)17NH+3]. At [Ca]≈ 9 mmol dm–3, elongated plat…

Calcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionCrystallization and Solubility Studiesnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

Grain Size Dependence of the Fracture Toughness of Silicon Nitride Ceramics

Takeshi KAWASHIMA、Hiromi Okamoto、Hideharu Yamamoto 等 4 位作者1991-01-01Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan

Improved KIC values of monolithic Si3N4 ceramics will be expected by growing-in a matrix of microcrystals of β-phase Si3N4-an appreciable amount of extensively large, rod-shape crystals of the same phase. It is anticipated that the large grains should play as crack impediments like whiskers mixed in composite ceramics…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisMetal and Thin Film MechanicsAdvanced Surface Polishing Techniques

Ab initio molecular orbital calculations of the internal rotational potential of biphenyl using polarized basis sets with electron correlation correction

Seiji Tsuzuki、Kazutoshi Tanabe1991-01-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTAb initio molecular orbital calculations of the internal rotational potential of biphenyl using polarized basis sets with electron correlation correctionSeiji Tsuzuki and Kazutoshi TanabeCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1991, 95, 1, 139–144Publication Date (Print):January 1, 1991Pu…

Nonlinear Optical Materials ResearchSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Cyclic Fatigue of Ceramics

Robert O. Ritchie、Reinhold H. Dauskardt1991-01-01Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan

Cyclic fatigue, and specifically fatigue-crack propagation, in ceramic materials is reviewed both for monolithic and composites systems. In particular, stress/life (S/N) and crack-propagation data are presented for a range of ceramics, including zirconia, alumina, silicon nitride, SiC-whisker-reinforced alumina and a…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesThermal properties of materials

Low-temperature pressureless sintering of β-silicon carbide with aluminum oxide and yttrium oxide additions

Muzamil Mulla、V. D. Krstic1991-01-01American Ceramic Society bulletin

On a fritte β-SiC a plus de 95% de la densite theorique entre 1850 et 1950°C avec addition de Al 2 O 3 et Y 2 O 3 . On a realise la densification en utilisant une phase liquide formee entre Al 2 O 3 , Y 2 O 3 et SiO 2 a environ 1760°C. Le liquide presente une bonne mouillabilite vis-a-vis de SiC. La ceramique obtenue…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesAdvanced materials and composites

Metal-insulator molecular multilayers of electroactive polymers: Intercalation of polyaniline in mica-type layered silicates

Vivek Mehrotra、Emmanuel P. Giannelis1991-01-01Solid State Communications

Highly oriented multilayered films of polyaniline are fabricated by intercalative polymerization of aniline in fluorohectorite, a synthetic mica-type silicate. The insulating hybrid becomes electrically conductive when exposed to HCl vapors with an in-plane conductivity of 0.05 S cm−1. The conductivity of the multilay…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applications

Interactions at the organic/inorganic interface: binding motifs for phosphonates at the surface of barite crystals

Simon Black、Lindsay A. Bromley、Denis Cottier 等 6 位作者1991-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Faraday Transactions

Synthetic barite crystals, prepared under conditions chosen to mimic those encountered in off-shore oil fields, have a simple rhombic plate-like morphology in which large (001) faces are bound by smaller (210) sides. The addition of certain stereochemically related diphosphonates produces a characteristic morphologica…

Calcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionMinerals Flotation and Separation TechniquesCrystallization and Solubility Studies

Three-Dimensional Stress Analysis of Plain Weave Composites

JD Whitcomb1991-01-01OpenAlex

Techniques were developed and described for performing three-dimensional finite element analysis of plain weave composites. This paper emphasizes aspects of the analysis that are different from analysis of traditional laminated composites, such as the mesh generation and representative unit cells. The analysis was use…

Textile materials and evaluationsStructural Analysis and OptimizationStructural Analysis of Composite Materials