Ufana Riaz、Sharif Ahmad、S. M. Ashraf2007-12-06Nanoscale Research Letters
Abstract The study reports some preliminary investigations on the template free synthesis of a scantly investigated polyaniline (PANI) derivative—poly (1-naphthylamine) (PNA) by template free method in presence as well as absence of hydrochloric acid (HCl) (dopant), using ferric chloride as oxidant. The polymerization…
Conducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors
Suk Bong Kang、Jae Hyung Cho、Hyoung‐Wook Kim 等 4 位作者2007-12-06Materials science forum
The sheet of ZK60 alloy with a thickness of 1mm was prepared from a casting ingot followed by homogenization and warm-rolling. Variations in microstructure and mechanical properties of ZK60 alloy sheets were investigated during T6 treatment. Especially artificial aging after solution heat treatment affected both preci…
Magnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesAluminum Alloys Composites Properties
Tongfei Wu、Xikui Zhang、Guisheng Yang2007-12-06Journal of Applied Polymer Science
Abstract The spatial confinement of poly(ε‐caprolactone) (PCL) in the matrix of PMMA was synthesized by insitu polymerization and characterized by WAXD and SEM. The nonisothermal crystallization behavior and the kinetics of PCL in PMMA/PCL (85/15) blend and pure PCL were investigated by means of DSC. Jeziorny and Ozaw…
Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties
Andrzej K. Błędzki、Omar Faruk、K. Specht2007-12-06Journal of Natural Fibers
The separation processes of natural fibres and the technique of composite processing influence the fibre degradation, length and herewith the composites properties in a wide range. Different separation processes (mechanical, refiner and enzymatic separation) were investigated with hemp and partially with flax and whea…
Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesAdvanced Cellulose Research StudiesNanotechnology research and applications
Hirokazu Ito、Rashmi Kumari、Masahiro Takatani 等 6 位作者2007-12-06Polymer Engineering and Science
Abstract The dispersion of filler in resin is an important factor which determines the mobility of a compound in a molder and also the mechanical properties of molded products in wood/plastic composite, especially with high wood filler content. In this report, the dispersion of components in the melt‐mixture of a comp…
Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesPolymer Foaming and CompositesMaterial Properties and Processing
Ashim Kumar Bain、Timothy J. Jackson、Y. Koutsonas 等 9 位作者2007-12-06Ferroelectrics Letters Section
Barium strontium titanate (Ba0.05Sr0.95TiO3) ferroelectric thin films have been prepared on single crystal [001] MgO substrates using the pulsed laser deposition method. The X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis show the films were oriented with the [001] direction perpendicular to the plane of the substrate. The refractiv…
Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsPhotorefractive and Nonlinear OpticsPhase-change materials and chalcogenides
Alena Spielmannová、Anna Machová、Petr Hora2007-12-06Materials science forum
The paper presents results of molecular dynamic (MD) simulations in 3D bcc iron crystals with edge pre-existing cracks (001)[110] and (110) [110] (crack plane/crack front) loaded uni-axially in tension mode I at temperature of 300 K. The iron crystals in MD have the same orientation and similar geometry as in our rece…
Microstructure and mechanical propertiesFusion materials and technologiesHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior
M. K. Chattopadhyay、S. B. Roy2007-12-06Journal of Physics Condensed Matter
We present results of dc magnetization measurements investigating the magnetic field-induced metamagnetic transition in Ce(Fe 0.96 Ru 0.04 ) 2 . In the temperature region where this material undergoes a ferromagnetic to antiferromagnetic first-order phase transition, the isothermal virgin magnetization curve lies dist…
Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsRare-earth and actinide compoundsMagnetic Properties of Alloys
Li Zou、Yang Fu、Xiaobing Yan 等 5 位作者2007-12-06Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry
Abstract Some linear π‐conjugated polymers containing 2,4,6‐tris(thiophen‐2‐yl)‐1,3,5‐triazine unit were synthesized via Sonogashira or Suzuki reaction for the first time and characterized by IR, NMR, and GPC. Because of the introduction of 2,4,6‐tris(thiophen‐2‐yl)‐1,3,5‐triazine unit into π‐conjugated system, all po…
Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsConducting polymers and applicationsLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials
Takayuki Doi、Hitoshi Inoue、Masatoshi Tokita 等 5 位作者2007-12-06Journal of Combinatorial Chemistry
Six-types of palladium-catalyzed coupling, Mizoroki-Heck, Migita-Stille, Sonogashira, carbonylative esterification, carbonylative Stille, and carbonylative Sonogashira reactions, were performed on a polymer support. The above coupling reactions of m- and p-substituted aromatic rings, followed by carbonylative esterifi…
Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsCatalytic Cross-Coupling ReactionsChemical synthesis and alkaloids
James R. Kastner、Rangan Ganagavaram、Praveen Kolar 等 5 位作者2007-12-06Environmental Science & Technology
Catalytic ozonation of propanal at ambient temperatures (23-25 degrees C) was investigated by varying propanal and ozone concentrations and catalyst type. The catalysts tested included wood fly ash (WFA), magnetically separated ash, synthetic hematite and magnetite, and metal oxide nanoparticle impregnated activated c…
Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceAdvanced oxidation water treatmentCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions
Peng He、Patanjali V. Parimi、Yongxue He 等 5 位作者2007-12-06Electronics Letters
A tunable compact phase shifter utilising negative refractive index metamaterial is demonstrated. The negative index metamaterial is composed of a periodic copper wire pattern sandwiched between two slabs of high quality yttrium iron garnet films. Near ferrimagnetic resonance, a phase shift tuning of 160°/kOe is achie…
Antenna Design and AnalysisMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies
Huilan Su、Jie Han、Qun Dong 等 5 位作者2007-12-06Nanotechnology
A convenient room-temperature bioinspired technique has been developed to synthesize hybrid nanocomposites consisting of well-dispersed CdS quantum dots (QD) and the substrate silk fibroin fibers (SFF). The biomaterial SFF provides both a supporting substrate and functional sites for the in situ generation of QD-CdS,…
Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsSilk-based biomaterials and applications
Sho Nakai、Kentaro Taki、Isao Tsujimura 等 4 位作者2007-12-06Polymer Engineering and Science
Abstract The production process for expanded polypropylene foam beads (EPP), which consists of steaming, depressurizing, cooling, and ageing operations, was consistently simulated by a set of mathematical models. The models, developed from Yang and Lee's ageing models (Yang and Lee, J. Cell. Plast. , 39 , 59 (2003)) f…
Epoxy Resin Curing ProcessesRheology and Fluid Dynamics StudiesPolymer Foaming and Composites
S. Droste、A. Kirschner、D. Borodin 等 9 位作者2007-12-06Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion
Modelling of 13CH4 injection experiments with graphite and tungsten test limiters in TEXTOR using the coupled code ERO-SDTrimSP, Droste, S, Kirschner, A, Borodin, D, Kreter, A, Brezinsek, S, Philipps, V, Samm, U, Schmitz, O, the TEXTOR team
Magnetic confinement fusion researchDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchFusion materials and technologies
Masoud Habibi Zare、Hamid Mobedi、Jalal Barzin 等 6 位作者2007-12-06Journal of Applied Polymer Science
Abstract In situ forming drug delivery system is prepared by phase inversion technique using poly ( D , L ‐lactic‐ co ‐glycolide) and leuprolide acetate dissolved in N ‐methyl‐2‐pyrrolidone. The effects of ethyl heptanoate and glycerol additives are important determinant as rate modifying agents on the drug release ki…
Hydrogels: synthesis, properties, applicationsbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesAdvanced Drug Delivery Systems
Charlene J. Lobo、Milos Toth、R. L. Wagner 等 5 位作者2007-12-06Nanotechnology
Electron beam induced etching (EBIE) and deposition (EBID) are promising fabrication techniques in which an electron beam is used to dissociate surface-adsorbed precursor molecules to achieve etching or deposition. Spatial resolution is normally limited by the electron flux distribution at the substrate surface. Here…
Semiconductor materials and devicesAdvanced Electron Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques
G. Corradi、V. Nagirnyi、A. Kotlov 等 8 位作者2007-12-06Journal of Physics Condensed Matter
A low-temperature study of the thermoluminescent dosimeter material, lithium tetraborate (Li 2 B 4 O 7 ) doped by Cu, has been carried out by the methods of electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) and time-resolved polarization spectroscopy using 4–20 eV synchrotron radiation and 1 µs Xe flash lamp pulses in the region…
Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsNuclear materials and radiation effects
Hsiu‐Ying Chung、Michelle B. Weinberger、Jonathan B. Levine 等 8 位作者2007-12-06Science
Dubrovinskaia et al . question our demonstration that rhenium diboride (ReB 2 ) is hard enough to scratch diamond. Here, we provide conclusive evidence of a scratch through atomic force microscopy depth profiling and elemental mapping. With high hardness, high-bulk modulus, and the ability to withstand extreme differe…
Metal and Thin Film MechanicsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research
Hua Cheng、Liping Wang、Zhouguang Lu2007-12-06Nanotechnology
This paper describes a general aqueous sol-gel route for the synthesis of a series of rare earth stannates, Ln(2)Sn(2)O(7) (Ln = Y, La, Pr, Nd, Sm, Eu, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb and Lu), with pure pyrochlore phase via the assistance of a cetyltrimethyl ammonium bromide (CTAB) surfactant. The route involves first the form…
Advanced Condensed Matter PhysicsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics SynthesisNuclear materials and radiation effects