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Adsorption Thermodynamics, Kinetics and Mechanism of Calcium(II) Ions onto Kaolinite Clay in Coal Slime Water

Li Feng、H.Y. Tang、J.T. Liu 等 4 位作者2013-01-01Asian Journal of Chemistry

Slime water is a highly concentrated micro-solid-liquid suspension-dispersion system which is mainly consisted of kaolinite and other clay minerals. The existence of these fine clay particles is one of the reasons why slimes water is difficult to clarify. In this work, the adsorption thermodynamics, kinetics and mecha…

Soil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactionsCoal and Its By-products

Local Non-Equilibrium Thermal Effects in Solid Oxide Fuel Cells with Various Fuels

Keqing Zheng、Qiong Sun、Meng Ni2013-01-01Energy Technology

Local thermal equilibrium (LTE) is a common assumption used in thermal modeling of solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs). However, its validity has not been fully verified. To examine the validity of the LTE assumption, a thermal model has been developed to evaluate the local thermal non-equilibrium effect of SOFC electrodes…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsCatalysis and Oxidation ReactionsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Effect of cerium and lanthanum additives on plasma electrolytic oxidation of AZ31 magnesium alloy

Shen Deji2013-01-01OpenAlex

Plasma electrolytic oxidation(PEO) coatings on AZ31 magnesium(Mg) alloy were developed using the aqueous solution with alkaline silicate and sodium hydroxide as a base electrolyte system.The effects of cerium(Ce) nitrate and lanthanum(La) nitrate additives on the voltage response,microstructure,compositions and corros…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionMagnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsHigh-Temperature Coating Behaviors

Preparation and thermoelectric transport properties of Ba-, La- and Ag- doped Ca3Co4O9 oxide materials

Zhang、Feipeng、LU LU 等 9 位作者2013-01-01Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Sunyatseni

Ba- ,做 La 、做 Ag 的多晶的 Ca2.9M0.1Co4O9 (M=Ca, Ba, La, Ag ) 热电的体积样品经由合成方法由火花血浆 sintering 跟随了的柠檬酸盐酸大音阶的第五音胶化被准备技术。体积样品关于他们的阶段作文,谷物取向以及微观结构被描绘并且分析。高温度体积样品的热电的运输性质详细被学习。所有体积样品被发现是有修改身体质地的 single-phased。电的抵抗力由于搬运人集中修正被调制,然而,搬运人运输过程没被影响;Seebeck 系数同时被败坏。全部的热传导性显著地被减少,由于声子减少热电导率。Ba- , La- ,和做 Ag 的体积样品的热电的性质被优化,并且做 Ba 的 Ca2.9Ba0.…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors

First-principle study on the effect of high Ga doping on the optical band gap and the band-edge of optical absorption of ZnO

Hou Qing-Yu、Hongying Dong、Ma Wen 等 5 位作者2013-01-01Acta Physica Sinica

Based on the density functional theory (DFT), and using the first-principles plane-wave ultrasoft pseudopotential method, we set up models for a pure ZnO and four different concentrations of Ga-doped ZnO, and the geomertry optimization for the four modes was carried out. The total density of states (TDOS), the band st…

ZnO doping and propertiesMultiferroics and related materialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Synthesis of gem diamond crystals by multiseed method using China-type cubic high-pressure apparatus

Meihua Hu、Ning Bi、Shangsheng Li 等 8 位作者2013-01-01Acta Physica Sinica

In this paper, gem diamond synthesis is systematically studied using the multiseed method in China-type cubic high-pressure apparatus. High-quality Ib diamond crystals are synthesized in a growth cell with 3-5 diamond seeds, by adjusting the growth cell assembly and investigating the pressure and temperature regions o…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchAdhesion, Friction, and Surface Interactions

Synergistic effects in Fe/N codoped anatase TiO2 (101) surface:a theoretical study based on density functional theory calculation

Zongbao Li、Xia Wang、Jia Lichao2013-01-01Acta Physica Sinica

基于周期性密度泛函理论研究了N/Fe共掺杂对锐钛矿TiO2(101)面的修饰作用. 计算了铁替位单掺杂TiO2(101)面及晶体内部后, 晶体结构变化及形成能. 通过形成能的比较发现, Fe从晶体表面向体内迁移时受到势垒阻碍作用. 同时, 对不同位置表面N/Fe近邻共掺杂晶体形成能的比较, 得出了表面共掺杂的最稳定结构. 通过对电子结构及态密度的分析发现: 表面共掺杂态中, N/Fe共掺杂可改变TiO2(101)面的电子结构, 并使TiO2由半导体性向半金属性转变.

Catalytic Processes in Materials Sciencenanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

Effect of the direct correlation function on phase diagram of the two-mode phase field crystal model

Can Guo、Wang Zhi-jun、Jincheng Wang 等 5 位作者2013-01-01Acta Physica Sinica

Effects of the width of direct correlation function peak and the peak at k=0 on the phase diagram for the two-mode phase field crystal model are examined carefully. The results indicate that increasing the width of direct correlation function peak will expand the stability region of the ordered phases; however, increa…

Aluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesSolidification and crystal growth phenomenananoparticles nucleation surface interactions

Simulation and experiment demonstration of a polarization-independent dual-directional absorption metamaterial absorber

Lei Lu、Qu Shao-Bo、Xia Song 等 7 位作者2013-01-01Acta Physica Sinica

In this paper, we design and fabricat a polarization-independent dual-directional metamaterial absorber. The simulation results indicate that the absorber keeps good absorbing performance in a wide incidence angles for both transverse electric and transverse magnetic polarization, and that the high absorption is due t…

Antenna Design and AnalysisMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Vibrational Spectroscopic Study of Creatinine Hofmann-Td-Type Complexes

Celal Bayrak2013-01-01Asian Journal of Chemistry

New Hofmann-Td-type complexes in the form of M(creat)2M'(CN)4 (M = Mn and Cd; M' = Zn, Cd and Hg; creat = creatinine = 2-amino-1-methyl-5H-imidazol-4-one) were prepared in powder form and their FT-IR (4000-400 cm -1 ), far-IR (400-50 cm -1 ), FT-Raman (4000-50 cm -1 ) spectra and elemental analyses are reported. Creat…

Lanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesElectron Spin Resonance StudiesChemical Reactions and Mechanisms

Nonlocal Optics of Plasmonic Nanowire Metamaterials

Brian Wells、Anatoly V. Zayats、Viktor A. Podolskiy2013-01-01OpenAlex

We present an analytical approach that adequately describes the nonlocal optical response for plasmonic nanowire metamaterials. The technique provides an insight into the origin of the additional wave and allows implementation additional boundary conditions.

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchPhotonic Crystals and Applications

Effect of discrete breathers on plasticity and strength of crystals

V.I. Dubinko、A. Dubinko、Sergey V. Dmitriev2013-01-01Letters on Materials

Models of the dislocation interaction with discrete breathers (DB) are considered. Large amplitude oscillations of atoms about their equilibrium positions in the lattice cause time-periodic modulations of the potential barriers for the dislocation unpinning from obstacles, which can facilitate plastic deformation seve…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesIntermetallics and Advanced Alloy PropertiesHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior

Investigation of Reaction Rate of Bis(triethoxysilylpropyl)tetrasulphide in Silica-Filled Compound Using Pyrolysis-Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry

Sung‐Ho Ha、Sung Woo Kim、Ho-Kyun Jeong2013-01-01Asian Journal of Chemistry

Pyrolysis-gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (Py-GC/MS) was used to examine the reaction rate of bis(triethoxysilylpropyl)tetrasulphide in silica-filled rubber. The major pyrolysis product of bis(triethoxysilylpropyl)tetrasulphide, which is used as a silane coupling agent, was found to be an allyltriethoxysilane. Al…

Thermal and Kinetic AnalysisChemistry and Chemical Engineering

Adsorption/Ion Exchange of Metal ions on Clay Mineral Surfaces

Cheolkyu Kim2013-01-01Asian Journal of Chemistry

If various types of dissolved heavy metals flow into the water system, they cause serious environmental problems such as critical hazard to the life of creatures. Even a very small amount of heavy metals exists in the water system, can enter and accumulate in the human body through various channels such as food chains…

Clay minerals and soil interactions

Contribution to the knowledge of the freshwater algae of Sierra Leone (Tropical West Africa): Diatoms from Loma Mountains and Bumbuna Falls, The Northern Province.

Silvia Alfinito、Lange-Bertalot, Horst,2013-01-01Biodiversity Heritage Library (Smithsonian Institution)

Bumbuna Falls. Altogether 65 taxa, belonging to 31 genera are described. About 32 dubious Holarctic taxa, suspected to be new to science, are noted as “cf. ”, expecting a differential diagnosis later on after further SEM observations.This is the case of very interesting taxa belonging to the genera Eunotia, Luticola,…

Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton DynamicsDiatoms and Algae ResearchAquatic Ecosystems and Biodiversity

Dynamic Thermal Rating degli elettrodotti in Alta Tensione. Un caso studio nella rete siciliana

EM Carlini、Cristiano Quaciari、Salvatore Favuzza 等 4 位作者2013-01-01Nova Science Publishers (Nova Science Publishers, Inc.)

I dispositivi DTR (Dynamic Thermal Rating) permettono un miglior utilizzo degli elettrodotti esistenti, in un’ottica di ottimizzazione dell’infrastruttura elettrica.

Power Quality and HarmonicsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsThermal Analysis in Power Transmission

Rheological properties of skin gelatin of Beluga Sturgeon (Huso Huso) from The Caspian Sea

Abbas Mahjoorian、Seyed Ali Mortazavi、Hamid Tavakolipour 等 5 位作者2013-01-01Annals of biological research

The effect of Pre-treatment condition has been studied for extracting gelatin from Beluga Sturgeon fish skin with acetic Acid (0.2 N and 2.0 N) and NaOH (0.2 N and 2.0 N) on gelatin extraction yield, melting point, viscosity and SDS-PAGE electrophoresis pattern of the solution. The results showed that extraction yield…

Collagen: Extraction and CharacterizationIdentification and Quantification in Food

Ferrofluid/activated carbon composites for water purification and EMI shielding applications

Sunil Kumar Barala、Manju Arora、Chandni Puri 等 6 位作者2013-01-01Magnetohydrodynamics

Activated carbon (AC) supported Fe3O4 nanoparticle-based composites (CFFs) have been prepared by mixing AC with a Fe3O4 ferrofluid followed by drying. These composites display a unique combination of electrical and magnetic properties along with nanoporosity. The structural, morphological and magnetic properties of th…

Electromagnetic wave absorption materialsElectrohydrodynamics and Fluid DynamicsMagnetic and Electromagnetic Effects

Design Strategy for the PFC in DEMO Reactor (KIT Scientific Reports ; 7637)

Y. Igitkhanov、B. Bazylev、I. Landman 等 4 位作者2013-01-01Repository KITopen (Karlsruhe Institute of Technology)

The performance of the plasma facing components (PFC) and materials in fusion reactor DEMO are fundamental issues affecting the ultimate technological and economic feasibility of fusion power. Many factors influence the choice of a functional and structural material in a fusion reactor. Component lifetime is mainly li…

Fusion materials and technologiesNuclear Materials and PropertiesNuclear Physics and Applications

The influence of deformation on the magnetic properties of alloys based on Ni3Al

Н. В. Казанцева、V. P. Pilugin、В. А. Завалишин 等 6 位作者2013-01-01Letters on Materials

Deformation can lead both to increase, and to decrease the values of the magnetic susceptibility of alloys based on Ni<sub>3</sub>Al. The difference in the behavior of alloys takes place due to the different structure of the alloy as a result of the deformation. The formation of a nanocrystalline structure in intermet…

Metallic Glasses and Amorphous AlloysInduction Heating and Inverter TechnologyMaterial Properties and Applications