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Post-extrusion heat-treatment as a facile method to enhance the mechanical properties of extruded xylan-based polymeric materials

Merve Akkuş Güvendi、Erinç Bahçegül、Necati Özkan 等 4 位作者2014-10-31RSC Advances

Hemicelluloses are among the most abundant renewable polymers in nature, and their processing into biodegradable polymeric materials via extrusion was recently reported as a novel alternative technique for solvent casting. A simple heat-treatment step conducted after the extrusion of corn cob xylans was found to enhan…

Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesAdvanced Cellulose Research StudiesLignin and Wood Chemistry

Structural and Magnetic Diversity Based on Different Imidazolate Linkers in Cu(II)-Azido Coordination Compounds

Anindita Chakraborty、Srinivasa Rao Lingampalli、Aman Kumari 等 6 位作者2014-10-31Inorganic Chemistry

This Article reports the syntheses, structural characterization, and magnetic studies of four different Cu(II)-azido compounds based on imidazole or substituted imidazole ligand. The compounds, [Cu2(μ1,1-N3)2(EtimiH)4(ClO4)2] (1) (EtimiH = 2-ethylimidazole), [Cu2(μ-Meimi(-))(MeimiH)2(μ1,1-N3)2(μ1,3-N3)]n (2) (MeimiH =…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Functional-Graded Index Metasurfaces for Infrared Radiation and Guiding

Mohsen Farmahini-Farahani、Hossein Mosallaei2014-10-31IEEE Transactions on Nanotechnology

We present the fundamental principle of plasmonic-graded-index materials for radiating and guiding at infrared range. The method to derive effective refractive index is presented and effective refractive index engineering is comprehensively investigated by obtaining complex dispersion diagrams. As an illustrative exam…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Temperature‐dependent, micro‐Raman spectroscopic study of barium titanate nanoparticles

Mariana Sendova、Brian D. Hosterman、Ralf Raud 等 5 位作者2014-10-31Journal of Raman Spectroscopy

A comparative, temperature‐dependent (80–500 K at 5 K intervals), micro‐Raman spectroscopic study of 300 and 50 nm diameter ceramic BaTiO 3 nanoparticles was carried out with the purpose of elucidating the nanoparticle size effect on the temperature dependence of the polar and non‐polar phonons. A method for calibrati…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsPhotorefractive and Nonlinear OpticsOptical and Acousto-Optic Technologies

Rutile Surface Reactivity Provides Insight into the Structure-Directing Role of Peroxide in TiO2Polymorph Control

Anqi Song、Dapeng Jing、Melissa A. Hines2014-10-31The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

The peroxo ligand is one of the most promising structure-directing agents in TiO 2 nanocatalyst synthesis; however, its role in nanocatalyst growth and polymorph control is not well understood. Using a combination of scanning tunneling microscopy, X-ray photoemission spectroscopy, and kinetic Monte Carlo simulation, w…

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

The Investigation of Functionalization Role in Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes Dispersion by Surfactants

Beheshteh Sohrabi、Samaneh Shahnawaz、Mostafa Najafi2014-10-31OpenAlex

Dispersibility and stability of chemical functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotubes (f MWCNTs) in aqueous solution by using small amount of a cationic ionic liquid (IL), 1- tetradecyl-3-methylimidazolium Chloride, [C14mim]Cl, was investigated and was compared with unfunctionalized MWNTs. The surface modification of…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesFullerene Chemistry and ApplicationsNanotechnology research and applications

First-Principles Prediction of New Complex Transition Metal Hydrides for High Temperature Applications

Kelly M. Nicholson、David S. Sholl2014-10-31Inorganic Chemistry

Metal hydrides with high thermodynamic stability are desirable for high-temperature applications, such as those that require high hydrogen release temperatures or low hydrogen overpressures. First-principles calculations have been used previously to identify complex transition metal hydrides (CTMHs) for high temperatu…

Hydrogen Storage and MaterialsAsymmetric Hydrogenation and CatalysisCatalysis and Hydrodesulfurization Studies

Curing Behavior and Structure of Magnesium Phosphate Chemically Bonded Ceramics with Different MgO to KH 2 PO 4 Ratios

Aijuan Wang、Xiaojie Fan、Jun‐ming Li 等 4 位作者2014-10-31International Journal of Applied Ceramic Technology

Magnesium phosphate chemically bonded ceramics attracted much attention because of its good biocompatibility. In this work, curing behavior and microstructure of magnesium phosphate chemically bonded ceramics with different MgO to KH 2 PO 4 ratios were investigated. The results showed that the setting time decreased a…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsAdvanced ceramic materials synthesisMagnesium Oxide Properties and Applications

Using Polymer Electrolyte Gates to Set‐and‐Freeze Threshold Voltage and Local Potential in Nanowire‐based Devices and Thermoelectrics

Sofia Fahlvik Svensson、A. M. Burke、Damon J. Carrad 等 6 位作者2014-10-31Advanced Functional Materials

The strongly temperature‐dependent ionic mobility in polymer electrolytes is used to “freeze in” specific ionic charge environments around a nanowire using a local wrap‐gate geometry. This makes it possible to set both the threshold voltage for a conventional doped substrate gate and the local disorder potential at te…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsThermal properties of materials

Broadly tunable emission from Mn-doped zinc gallogermanate phosphors through composition modification

Xiaoqing Xu、Jing Ren、Nan Huang 等 11 位作者2014-10-31Optical Materials Express

Nowadays, one-phase and full-color phosphors have gained increasing interest. Here, we show that Mn-activated zinc gallogermanate, Zn1+xGa2-2xGexO4: Mn, x = 0 ~1, phosphors exhibit a broadly tunable luminescence from green to deep red with the substitution of Ga3+ by Ge4+. The green and deep red emissions are attribut…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsRadiation Detection and Scintillator TechnologiesLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Syntheses, structures and properties of two new organic–inorganic hybrid materials based on ε-Zn Keggin units {ε-PMo V 8 Mo VI 4 O 40−x (OH) x Zn 4 }

Hao Miao、Gonghao Hu、Jiuyu Guo 等 7 位作者2014-10-31Dalton Transactions

Two novel organic-inorganic hybrids, Na[PMo(V)8Mo(VI)4O38(OH)2Zn4][pyim]2·1.5H2O [ε(pyim)2] (pyim = 2-(2-pyridyl)-imidazole) and [PMo(V)8Mo(VI)4O37(OH)3Zn4]2[pyim]6·4H2O [ε2(pyim)6], based on ε-Zn Keggin units {ε-PMo(V)8Mo(VI)4O(40-x)(OH)(x)Zn4}, have been successfully synthesized under hydrothermal conditions by cont…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

Rare Earth Doped Glasses for Displays and Light Generation

U. Caldiño、Marco Bettinelli、Maurizio Ferrari 等 7 位作者2014-10-31Advances in science and technology

Glasses are very versatile materials, also because of the ease of doping them with various elements and compounds. In particular, rare-earth-doped glasses have greatly contributed to the development of optical amplifiers, lasers, active optical waveguides and white-light-emitting devices. White light emitting diodes (…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsSolid State Laser Technologies

Cellulose Amorphization by Swelling in Ionic Liquid/Water Mixtures: A Combined Macroscopic and Second‐Harmonic Microscopy Study

Daan Glas、Rik Paesen、Daphne Depuydt 等 7 位作者2014-10-31ChemSusChem

Amorphization of cellulose by swelling in ionic liquid (IL)/water mixtures at room temperature is a suitable alternative to the dissolution-precipitation pretreatment known to facilitate enzymatic digestion. When soaking microcrystalline cellulose in the IL 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium acetate containing 20 wt % water,…

Biofuel production and bioconversionAdvanced Cellulose Research StudiesCatalysis for Biomass Conversion

Nonoxide High-Melting Point Compounds as Materials for Extreme Conditions

S. S. Ordan’yan、С. В. Вихман、Д. Д. Несмелов 等 5 位作者2014-10-31Advances in science and technology

Authors have studied the interaction between high-melting compounds from various classes, such as transition-metal carbides, borides, nitrides, and silicides, and covalent-bonded B 4 C, SiC, Si 3 N 4 , AlN etc. (over 160 phase diagrams), ternary B 4 C-SiC-Me d B 2 , SiC-TiC-TiB 2 and other eutectics, which is importan…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisIntermetallics and Advanced Alloy PropertiesAdvanced materials and composites

Large-scale production of a ternary composite nanofiber membrane for wound dressing applications

Fenghua Xu、Baicheng Weng、L. A. Materon 等 5 位作者2014-10-31Journal of Bioactive and Compatible Polymers

In this study, chitosan/polyvinyl alcohol binary and tannic acid/chitosan/polyvinyl alcohol ternary composite nanofiber membranes from chitosan citric acid salt aqueous solutions without the use of toxic solvents through Forcespinning ® technology were successfully mass produced. Chitosan is being widely evaluated as…

Membrane Separation TechnologiesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsWound Healing and Treatments

Highly strained graphene samples of varying thickness and comparison of their behaviour

H. Hugo Pérez Garza、Eric Walter Kievit、Grégory F. Schneider 等 4 位作者2014-10-31Nanotechnology

Mechanically straining graphene opens the possibility to exploit new properties linked to the stressed lattice of this two-dimensional material. In particular, theoretical analyses have forecast that straining graphene by more than 10% is a requirement for many novel applications that have not yet been experimentally…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials Research

Superhydrophobic surface prepared by micromilling and grinding on aluminium alloy

H-D. Yu、X-R. Zhang、Y-L. Wan 等 6 位作者2014-10-31Surface Engineering

An efficient method for processing superhydrophobic surface is presented in this paper, which can realise the microstructure machining on a large area. First, the microgroove arrays were processed by high speed precision micromilling machine on the surface of the aluminium alloy. Then, the surface of the microgroove w…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAdhesion, Friction, and Surface InteractionsIcing and De-icing Technologies

Carbon nitride vs. graphene – now in 2D!

Andrew I. Cooper、Michael J. Bojdys2014-10-31Materials Today

Triazine-based graphitic carbon

Graphene research and applications2D Materials and ApplicationsGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

Solvothermal Synthesis and Luminescence Properties of Yttrium Aluminum Garnet Monodispersed Crystallites with Well-Developed Faces

Meng Xu、Zhi J. Zhang、Jun Zhu 等 5 位作者2014-10-31The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Monodispersed yttrium aluminum garnet (YAG) crystallites with well-developed and controllable crystal faces were obtained by the solvothermal method. The effects of temperature, time, and solvents on the phase formation, morphology, and particle size distribution were investigated. YAG can be obtained at relatively lo…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsPerovskite Materials and ApplicationsSolid State Laser Technologies

Thermal properties in strong hydrogen bonding systems composed of poly(vinyl alcohol), polyethyleneimine, and graphene oxide

Sua Choi、Duck Kun Hwang、Heon Sang Lee2014-10-31Carbon letters

Blends of poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA), polyethyleneimine (PEI), and graphene oxide (GO) were prepared by solution casting method. Calorimetric thermal properties of the blends were investigated. The <TEX>$T_gs$</TEX> of PVA/PEI blends were higher than the <TEX>$T_gs$</TEX> of either of the component polymers at low conc…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation