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Crystal structure and magnetic ordering of the LaCo1−xFexO3system

D. V. Karpinsky、I. O. Troyanchuk、K. Bärner 等 5 位作者2005-11-01Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

The LaCo 1− x Fe x O 3 compounds have been investigated by means of neutron powder diffraction (NPD), x-ray powder diffraction (XPD) and magnetization measurements. The NPD and XPD patterns were successfully refined as rhombohedral ( x ≤0.5) and orthorhombic ( x ≥0.6). The temperature-induced transition from the rhomb…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsRare-earth and actinide compoundsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Method for Predicting<tex>$f_T$</tex>for Carbon Nanotube FETs

Leonardo C. Castro、D.L. John、D.L. Pulfrey 等 6 位作者2005-11-01IEEE Transactions on Nanotechnology

A method based on a generic small-signal equivalent circuit for field-effect transistors is proposed for predicting the unity-current-gain frequency f/sub T/ for carbon-nanotube devices. The key to the useful implementation of the method is the rigorous estimation of the values for the components of the equivalent cir…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesAnalog and Mixed-Signal Circuit DesignAdvancements in Semiconductor Devices and Circuit Design

Effect of Through‐Thickness Macro and Micro‐Texture Gradients on Ridging of 17%Cr Ferritic Stainless Steel Sheet

Moo‐Young Huh、Jae‐Hyup Lee、Soo Ho Park 等 5 位作者2005-11-01steel research international

In order to study the formation of ridging in ferritic stainless steel (FSS) sheets, the evolution of the crystallographic texture was investigated by macro and micro‐texture measurements throughout the thickness of the sheets. The as‐received hot band material displayed a pronounced through‐thickness texture gradient…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMicrostructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMetal Forming Simulation Techniques

Compatibilization level effects on the structure and mechanical properties of rubber‐modified polyamide‐6/clay nanocomposites

I. González、J. I. Eguiazábal、J. Nazábal2005-11-01Journal of Polymer Science Part B Polymer Physics

Abstract Exfoliated polyamide‐6 (PA6)/organically modified montmorillonite clay (OMMT) nanocomposites (PNs) were modified with partially maleinized styrene–ethylene/butadiene–styrene triblock copolymers (SEBS) at three maleinization levels in an attempt to link in these materials high toughness with appropriate small‐…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation

Water-Dispersible Polymer/Pd/Ni Hybrid Magnetic Nanofibers

Xiaohu Yan、Guojun Liu、Matthias Haeussler 等 4 位作者2005-11-01Chemistry of Materials

Reported are the preparation and characterization of Pd/Ni nanoparticles in the core of water-dispersible nanotubes of a triblock copolymer. The preparation involves first the preparation of the triblock nanotubes and then the production of Pd nanoparticles inside the nanotube cores. Ni is introduced in the final step…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsBlock Copolymer Self-AssemblyAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Crystal chemistry of the elbaite-schorl series

Ferdinando Bosi2005-11-01American Mineralogist

The crystal-chemistry of 13 elbaite-schorl tourmaline crystals from the Cruzeiro pegmatite (Minas Gerais, Brazil) was studied with a multi-analytical approach (SREF, EMPA, SIMS, MS). Effective cation radii at the Y and Z sites and site populations were refined by a minimization procedure. The results indicate that the…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesAdvanced Condensed Matter PhysicsMineralogy and Gemology Studies

Dense, Fine-Grained Ba1-xSrxTiO3 Ceramics Prepared by the Combination of Mechanosynthesized Nanopowders and Spark Plasma Sintering

Teresa Hungrı́a、Miguel Algueró、Ana B. Hungría 等 4 位作者2005-11-01Chemistry of Materials

Ba 1 - x Sr x TiO 3 ( x = 0, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, and 1) nanocrystalline powders were prepared by mechanosynthesis in a planetary mill, from stoichiometric mixtures of BaO 2, SrO, and TiO 2 at room temperature. Evolution during the mechanical treatment and subsequent annealings was investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD)…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics SynthesisDielectric properties of ceramics

Evaluation of experimental permanent-magnet brushless motor utilizing new magnetic material for stator core teeth

Yûji Enomoto、Makoto Ito、Haruo Koharagi 等 7 位作者2005-11-01IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

We prepared motors with experimental cores using a soft magnetic composite and an amorphous metal and evaluated their performance. We measured the magnetic and motor characteristics, such as iron loss, when the new materials were used in the stator core teeth. The amorphous metal was found to have very high permeabili…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMetallic Glasses and Amorphous AlloysMagnetic Properties and Applications

Liquid crystals: a chemical physicist's view

G. R. Luckhurst2005-11-01Liquid Crystals

This paper has allowed me the rare opportunity and pleasure of acknowledging those who have played important roles in my scientific career. It has also enabled me to report work in the field of liquid crystals which has gone unpublished. The particular topics have been selected because they illustrate the areas of liq…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesSurfactants and Colloidal Systems

Examination of Size-Induced Ferroelectric Phase Transitions in Template Synthesized PbTiO3 Nanotubes and Nanofibers

Bernadette A. Hernandez-Sanchez、Ki‐Seog Chang、Michael T. Scancella 等 7 位作者2005-11-01Chemistry of Materials

Here we report on the application of sol−gel template synthesis to the investigation of size-induced ferroelectric phase transitions in lead titanate (PbTiO 3 ) nanotubes and nanofibers. A 0.8 M chelate sol−gel, made from titanium(IV) tertabutoxide and lead(II) trihydrate acetate, was applied to two different template…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applications

Conducting Polymers for Corrosion Protection: A Critical View

Adam Michalik、Michael Rohwerder2005-11-01Zeitschrift für Physikalische Chemie

Two possible mechanisms for the corrosion protection by conducting polymer coatings are discussed in this paper. The ennobling mechanism based on the assumption that the high potential of the polymer is able to keep the metal surface in the passive state and the possible capability to smear out the sites of oxygen red…

Conducting polymers and applicationsElectrochemical Analysis and ApplicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Dielectric functions and electronic band structure of lead zirconate titanate thin films

Hosun Lee、Youn Seon Kang、Sang-Jun Cho 等 11 位作者2005-11-01Journal of Applied Physics

We measure pseudodielectric functions in the visible-deep ultraviolet spectral range of Pb(ZrxTi1−x)O3 (x=0.2,0.56,0.82) (PZT), Pb0.98Nb0.04(Zr0.2Ti0.8)0.96O3, Pb0.91La0.09(Zr0.65Ti0.35)0.98O3, and Pb0.85La0.15Ti0.96O3 films grown on platinized silicon substrates using a sol-gel method and on (0001) sapphire using a r…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics SynthesisNuclear materials and radiation effects

Recent Developments in Nanostructured Materials

C. Suryanarayana2005-11-01Advanced Engineering Materials

Abstract Nanostructured materials with extremely fine grain sizes, typically less than 100 nm, have been shown to exhibit extremely high strength and hardness, increased diffusivity, useful sintering characteristics, and other unusual properties. Significant developments have taken place in recent years in trying to a…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials ResearchAdvanced materials and composites

Effects of Helium Atmospheric Pressure Plasma Treatment on Low-Stress Mechanical Properties of Polypropylene Nonwoven Fabrics

Yoon Joong Hwang、Marian McCord、Jae Sang An 等 5 位作者2005-11-01Textile Research Journal

Polypropylene nonwoven fabrics are treated by He atmospheric pressure glow discharge plasma. After plasma treatment, weight loss (%), surface properties (wettability, morphology, and chemical composition changes), tensile strength, low-stress mechanical properties, and air permeability of the fabrics are examined. Sca…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsTextile materials and evaluations

Fundamentals of Metallurgy

Seshadri Seetharaman2005-11-01OpenAlex

Part 1 Understanding the effects of processing on the properties of metals: The behaviour of metals during high-temperature processing Thermodynamic aspects of metals processing Phase diagrams, phase transformations, and the prediction of metal properties Measurement and estimation of physical properties of metals at…

Metallurgical Processes and ThermodynamicsAdvanced materials and compositesMetallurgical and Alloy Processes

Perpendicular Domain Orientation in Thin Films of Polystyrene−Polylactide Diblock Copolymers

Roberto Olayo‐Valles、Shouwu Guo、M. S. Lund 等 5 位作者2005-11-01Macromolecules

Block copolymer thin films are ideal templates for a wide range of technologies where large area patterns of nanoscale features are desired. One of the main challenges in using lamellae- and cylinder-forming block copolymers for this purpose is to induce the block copolymer domains to orient perpendicular to the film…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationBlock Copolymer Self-AssemblyAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Behaviour of AZ31 magnesium alloy during compression at elevated temperatures

Qiang Guo、Hongge Yan、Hui Zhang 等 5 位作者2005-11-01Materials Science and Technology

The hot deformation of AZ31 magnesium alloy has been studied by compression testing using a Gleeble 1500 machine at temperatures between 250 and 450°C and at strain rates ranging from 0·005 to 5 s−1. Optical microscopy and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) have been used to observe microstructures of the alloy. T…

Magnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesMetallurgy and Material Forming

Photoluminescence of Ce3+and Mn2+in zinc metaphosphate glasses

U. Caldiño、José Luis Hernández‐Pozos、C. Flores 等 5 位作者2005-11-01Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

The spectroscopic characterization of zinc metaphosphate glasses, singly and doubly doped with Ce 3+ and Mn 2+ ions, is performed through excitation and emission spectra and decay time measurements. The weak yellow emission of Mn 2+ is significantly enhanced by means of an efficient energy transfer from Ce 3+ to Mn 2+…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsPhotorefractive and Nonlinear Optics

Sequential Growth Factor Application in Bone Marrow Stromal Cell Ligament Engineering

Jodie E. Moreau、Jingsong Chen、Rebecca L. Horan 等 5 位作者2005-11-01Tissue Engineering

In vitro bone marrow stromal cell (BMSC) growth may be enhanced through culture medium supplementation, mimicking the biochemical environment in which cells optimally proliferate and differentiate. We hypothesize that the sequential administration of growth factors to first proliferate and then differentiate BMSCs cul…

Osteoarthritis Treatment and MechanismsTendon Structure and TreatmentSilk-based biomaterials and applications

Electrodes for carbon nanotube devices by focused electron beam induced deposition of gold

Todd Brintlinger、Michael S. Fuhrer、J. Melngailis 等 9 位作者2005-11-01Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology B Microelectronics and Nanometer Structures Processing Measurement and Phenomena

Individual carbon nanotubes (CNTs) often occur in randomly dispersed two-dimensional as well as three-dimensional configurations that make device fabrication difficult. Making electrical contact to such CNTs is of practical interest. To this end, we make contact to individual metallic single-walled carbon nanotubes (S…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesAdvanced Electron Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsIon-surface interactions and analysis