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Thin-film processing and optical properties of conjugated rigid-rod polyquinolines for nonlinear optical applications

Ashwini K. Agrawal、Samson A. Jenekhe1992-01-01Chemistry of Materials

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTThin-film processing and optical properties of conjugated rigid-rod polyquinolines for nonlinear optical applicationsAshwini K. Agrawal and Samson A. JenekheCite this: Chem. Mater. 1992, 4, 1, 95–104Publication Date (Print):January 1, 1992Publication History Published online…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchNonlinear Optical Materials Studies

The protein sequence of glutamate dehydrogenase from Sulfolobus solfataricus, a thermoacidophilic archaebacterium

Bruno Maras、Valerio Consalvi、Roberta Chiaraluce 等 8 位作者1992-01-01European Journal of Biochemistry

The complete amino acid sequence of glutamate dehydrogenase from the thermoacidophilic archaebacterium Sulfolobus solfataricus has been determined. The sequence was reconstructed by automated sequence analysis of peptides obtained after cleavage by trypsin, cyanogen bromide, Staphylococcus aureus V8 protease and pepsi…

Protein Structure and DynamicsEnzyme Structure and FunctionAmino Acid Enzymes and Metabolism

Optimal multilayer filter design using real coded genetic algorithms

Eric Michielssen、S. Ranji Ranjithan、R. Mittra1992-01-01IEE Proceedings J Optoelectronics

A novel approach for designing optimal multilayer filters based on a real-coded genetic algorithm is presented. Given the total number of layers in the filter, as well as the electrical properties of the materials constituting each layer, the algorithm iteratively constructs multilayers whose frequency response closel…

Photonic and Optical DevicesPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsOptical Coatings and Gratings

Size-quantised semiconductor cadmium chalcogenide particles in Langmuir–Blodgett films

Franz Grieser、D. Neil Furlong、David J. Scoberg 等 6 位作者1992-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Faraday Transactions

The generation of quantised-state (Q-state) particles of CdS, CdSe, CdTe, CdSxSe1–x, CdSxTe1–x and CdSexTe1–x in polymerized nonacosa-10, 12-diynoic acid Langmuir–Blodgett (LB) films is described. The use of mixed surfactants and mixed counterions Cd2+ and Ca2+ in the LB films is shown to influence the size of the par…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

Nanoscale platinum(0) clusters in glassy carbon: synthesis, characterization, and uncommon catalytic activity

Nicolas L. Pocard、Daniel C. Alsmeyer、Richard L. McCreery 等 5 位作者1992-01-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTNanoscale platinum(0) clusters in glassy carbon: synthesis, characterization, and uncommon catalytic activityNicolas L. Pocard, Daniel C. Alsmeyer, Richard L. McCreery, Thomas X. Neenan, and Matthew R. CallstromCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1992, 114, 2, 769–771Publication Da…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresSurface Chemistry and Catalysis

Photoelectron spectroscopy of polycrystalline platinum catalysts

Z. Paál、Robert Schlögl、G. Ertl1992-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Faraday Transactions

Pt black catalysts have been characterized by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy (UPS). The spectra measured after standard purification (O2 and H2 at 600 K) compared well with those of a purified reference Pt foil. All samples exhibited pronounced Fermi-edge intensities…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesAdvanced Materials Characterization Techniques

Enhanced ionic conductivity of polypyrrole due to incorporation of excess electrolyte during potential cycling

Gerri Lynn Duffitt、Peter G. Pickup1992-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Faraday Transactions

The anomalous initial reduction peak in cyclic voltammograms of polypyrole in acetonitrile has been shown, by impedance spectroscopy and X-ray emission analysis, to be due to the uptake of cations. Reoxidation is accompanied by anion uptake. As a result of these two processes, polypyrrole that has been electrochemical…

Fuel Cells and Related MaterialsConducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Photochromism of spiro-naphthoxazines : molar absorption coefficients and quantum efficiencies

F. Wilkinson、Jonathan Hobley、Mira Naftaly1992-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Faraday Transactions

A method is presented, which allows, with a minimum of assumptions, the determination of the molar absorption coefficients of the coloured form of photochromic compounds and their forward and reverse quantum efficiencies. The approach used combines a modified Fischer's method with an improved intensity variation techn…

Photochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

The template-directed synthesis of porphyrin-stoppered [2]rotaxanes

Peter R. Ashton、Martin R. Johnston、J. Fraser Stoddart 等 5 位作者1992-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Chemical Communications

Two [2]rotaxanes, composed of (i) a polyether chain intercepted by (a) one centrally-located and (b) two symmetrically-located π-electron-rich hydroquinol rings and terminated by free-base and metallated (Zn) tetraaryl-porphyrin groups respectively and (ii) a tetracationic cyclophane constructed of two π-electron-defi…

Supramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Studies of coherent and diffuse x-ray scattering by porous silicon

Daniel Bellet、Gérard Dolino、Mireille Ligeon 等 5 位作者1992-01-01Journal of Applied Physics

The microstructure of porous silicon layers has been studied by means of x-ray diffraction. Using a double-crystal diffractometer, the observed diffraction patterns give directly the mismatch between the lattice parameters of the porous layers and of the substrate, and the curvature of various porous silicon samples o…

Semiconductor materials and devicesSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceNanowire Synthesis and Applications

The mesomorphism of some diamides of alkyl‐substituted‐1,3‐Diaminobenzene

Jacques Malehete、Anne‐Marie Levelut、L. Liébert1992-01-01Advanced Materials

The mesophases of several oddly shaped mesogenic diamides of 1,3‐diaminobenzene, substituted with three methyl groups in positions 2,4,6 or by a methyl and a tert‐butyl group in positions 2,5 have been studied by X‐ray diffraction. Limello‐columnar and uncommon nematic mesomorphic ordering have been observed and the r…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Macrocyclic Lewis acid host - halide ion guest species. Complexes of iodide ion

Xiaoguang Yang、Carolyn B. Knobler、M. Frederick Hawthorne1992-01-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTMacrocyclic Lewis acid host - halide ion guest species. Complexes of iodide ionXiaoguang Yang, Carolyn B. Knobler, and M. Frederick HawthorneCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1992, 114, 1, 380–382Publication Date (Print):January 1, 1992Publication History Published online1 May 20…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsChemical Synthesis and Reactions

A possible mechanism for swelling of polymer brushes under shear

Jean Louis Barrat1992-01-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTA possible mechanism for swelling of polymer brushes under shearJean Louis BarratCite this: Macromolecules 1992, 25, 2, 832–834Publication Date (Print):January 1, 1992Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 January 1992https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.10…

Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesForce Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsBlood properties and coagulation

Light Emission from Microcrystalline Si Confined in SiO2 Matrix through Partial Oxidation of Anodized Porous Silicon

Toshimichi Ito、Toshimichi Ohta、Akio Hiraki1992-01-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

Optical properties of microcrystalline Si embedded in a SiO 2 matrix through a partial oxidation of anodized porous silicon using a wet process have been studied. Thick (∼30 µm) films thus obtained were dark red to light yellow in color, depending on the oxidation condition. The fundamental edge of the absorption spec…

Thin-Film Transistor TechnologiesSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceNanowire Synthesis and Applications

Towards Controllable Molecular Shuttles - 3

Peter R. Ashton、Richard A. Bissell、Neil Spencer 等 5 位作者1992-01-01Synlett

All articles of this category The design and synthesis of a molecular shuttle, in which the two components are a cyclobis(paraquat- p -phenylene) macro-cycle and a linear polyether chain intercepted by two symmetrically-located hydroquinol units around a central bis(2-oxypropylenedithio)tetrathiafulvalene residue, and…

Supramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesMagnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry

The state of excessively lon-exchanged copper in mordenite: formation of tetragonal hydroxy-bridged copper ion

Yasushige Kuroda、A. Kotani、Hironobu Maeda 等 6 位作者1992-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Faraday Transactions

Copper ions are exchanged in mordenite in amounts in excess of the value expected from stoichiometric considerations in the process of repeated ion-exchange of sodium ions in mordenite with copper ions. This is not the case for nickel and calcium ions used as exchanger ions. A series of experiments was designed to elu…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisClay minerals and soil interactionsChemical Synthesis and Characterization

Practical implementation of ultrawideband partial discharge detectors

G.C. Stone、H.G. Sedding、Noboru Fujimoto 等 4 位作者1992-01-01IEEE Transactions on Electrical Insulation

It is shown that significant improvements in partial discharge (PD) measurement can be achieved through the use of ultrawideband (UWB) coupling techniques. These enhancements are principally in the areas of increased sensitivity, external noise rejection, and better understanding of the physics of the PD process. Exam…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPlasma Diagnostics and ApplicationsElectrostatic Discharge in Electronics

Angular magnetoresistance oscillations and the shape of the Fermi surface in ?(ET)2IBr2

M. V. Kartsovnı̆k、V. N. Laukhin、S. I. Pesotskiǐ 等 5 位作者1992-01-01Journal de Physique I

Angular magnetoresistance oscillations have been studied systematically for β-(ET)2 IBr2 in the magnetic field rotating in a series of planes perpendicular to the conducting (a, b)-plane. The oscillations have been found in all studied planes. The shape of the Fermi surface transverse cross-section has been reconstruc…

Quantum and electron transport phenomenaMagnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Erasable Optical Storage in Bistable Liquid Crystal Cells

M. Kreuzer、Τ. Tschudi、Rudolf Eidenschink1992-01-01Molecular crystals and liquid crystals science technology. Section A, Molecular crystals and liquid crystals/Molecular crystals and liquid crystals science and technology. Section A, Molecular crystals and liquid crystals

In this paper, we present a new kind of bistable liquid crystal display (Filled Nematic) using static light scattering, and its application as a high resolution laser-addressed display. The new material consists of small inorganic particles dispersed in a nematic liquid crystal. In dispersion the particles form intern…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsAdvanced Optical Imaging Technologies

Small metal particles

E.L. Nagaev1992-01-01Uspekhi Fizicheskih Nauk

Термодинамика изотропных двухфазных систем.2.2.Термодинамика кристаллов в равновесии с расплавом или паром.2.3.Термодинамика малых частиц с сохраняющимся числом атомов.2.4.Атомная модель кристалла в вакууме и химический потенциал его атомов.2.5.Плавление и квазиплавление малых частиц.3. Плотность уровней и характерные…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced Electron Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques