Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 207403 / 210455 页 · 当前展示 4,148,041–4,148,060 / 4,209,086 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

New biforked mesogen series

H. T. Nguyen、C. Destrade、Jacques Malthête1990-12-01Liquid Crystals

Four new series of biforked mesogens derived from 3,4-dialkoxybenzoic acids or 3,4-dialkoxybenzaldehydes have been prepared and studied. These derivatives exhibit an interesting polymorphism in which both columnar and lamellar mesophases exist in the same series and in some cases in the same compound. The short chain…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Indentation Creep of Na 2 O · 3SiO 2 Glasses with Various Water Contents

Won‐Taek Han、M. Tomozawa1990-12-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Time‐dependent deformation behavior induced by an indentation, called indentation creep, was investigated for Na 2 O · 3SiO 2 glasses with various water contents by measuring the indentation depth as a function of time using a conical indenter. It was found that the indentation creep behavior of the glasses could be b…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsMetallic Glasses and Amorphous Alloys

Perfluoroalkylene-activated poly(aryl ether) synthesis

Jeff W. Labadie、James L. Hedrick1990-12-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticlePerfluoroalkylene-activated poly(aryl ether) synthesisJeff W. Labadie and James L. HedrickCite this: Macromolecules 1990, 23, 26, 5371–5373Publication Date (Print):December 1, 1990Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 December 1990https://pubs.acs.org…

Synthesis and properties of polymers

Sintering and Properties of Monazite‐Type CePO 4

Yasuo Hikichi、Tsuyoshi Nomura、Yoshiya Tanimura 等 5 位作者1990-12-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Monazite‐type CePO 4 powder (average grain size 0.3 μm) was dry‐pressed to disks or bars. The green compacts began to sinter above 950°C. Relative density ≧ 99% and apparent porosity <1% were achieved when the specimens were sintered at 1500°C for 1 h in air. The linear thermal expansion coefficient and thermal con…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceFlame retardant materials and propertiesThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Molecular dynamics and the glass transition in a columnar liquid crystal formed by a chiral discotic mesogen

S. U. Vallerien、Mark T. Werth、Friedrich Kremer 等 4 位作者1990-12-01Liquid Crystals

A new type of chiral discotic liquid crystal is described. It is based on a triphenylene core but carries only one asymmetric side chain per mesogen. This system displays a columnar liquid-crystalline mesophase with a helical superstructure and a pitch of 3·0 nm over a temperature range of 227 K. Upon cooling it forms…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesSurfactants and Colloidal Systems

Soluble, Oligomeric Bridged Phthalocyaninatoiron(II) Complexes

Michael Hanack、Andreas Hirsch、Helmut Lehmann1990-12-01Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English

On average 110 coupled metallocycles are present in an oligomer stack when the phthalocyaninatoiron complex 1, R1  R2  2-Et-C6H12, is allowed to react with benzene diisocyanide. This and other oligomers could be characterized by 57Fe-Mössbauer and NMR spectroscopy.

Magnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Dynamic mechanical spectrometry of nylon‐12

J. Varlet、J.Y. Cavaillé、J. Pérez 等 4 位作者1990-12-01Journal of Polymer Science Part B Polymer Physics

Abstract The shear modulus and loss of ca. 30% crystalline nylon‐12 have been measured over the temperature range 100–440 K and frequency range 10 −4 −1 Hz. The effect of water and physical aging of the amorphous regions on the relaxation spectra have been investigated. Absorbed water decreases both the temperature an…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

Acetylene‐Cumulene Porphyrinoids

Norbert Jux、P. Koch、Hans Schmickler 等 5 位作者1990-12-01Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English

The combination of porphyrin and acetylene chemistry leads to interesting novel molecules. This is illustrated by the synthesis of the first acetylene-cumulene-porphyrinoid 1, which can be regarded as a stretched porphycene.

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistrySynthesis and Characterization of PyrrolesOrganic Chemistry Cycloaddition Reactions

Comparison of the Electrochemical Properties of Electric Double-Layer Capacitors with an Aqueous Electrolyte and with a Nonaqueous Electrolyte

Ichiro Tanahashi、Akihiko Yoshida、Atsushi Nishino1990-12-01Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan

Abstract The electrochemical properties of phenolic resin-based activated carbon fiber cloth (ACFC) in an aqueous electrolyte and in a nonaqueous organic electrolyte have been investigated. The differential electric double-layer capacitance of ACFC with the specific surface area of 1630 m2 g−1 in the aqueous electroly…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationFuel Cells and Related MaterialsConducting polymers and applications

Synthesis of a Bisvinylogous Octaethylporphyrin

H.-J. König、Christian Eickmeier、Manfred Möller 等 5 位作者1990-12-01Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English

Hans Fischer's octaethylporphyrin (OEP) is so far the best available and most investigated of all synthetic porphyrins. The bisvinylogue OEP 1 has now been synthesized in high yields in a few steps. Owing to its chemical stability, good accessibility, and hitherto most intense UV/VIS absorption for an organic dye, thi…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotodynamic Therapy Research StudiesPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies

Neutron powder investigation of the monoclinic to tetragonal phase transformation in undoped zirconia

F. Frey、H. Boysen、Thomas Vogt1990-12-01Acta Crystallographica Section B Structural Science

La transformation de phase, qui s'etend sur plus de 600K, s'effectue en deux etapes. De faibles deplacements d'atomes, associes a des ellipsoides thermiques hautement anisotropes, indiquent un caractere displacif pour le debut de la transformation. Ensuite les deux structures restent presque inchangees, la transformat…

Intermetallics and Advanced Alloy PropertiesAdvanced materials and compositesX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Planar tetracoordinate carbon in zirconocene complex Cp2Zr(.mu.-.eta.1,.eta.2-Me3SiCCPh)(.mu.-Cl)AlMe2

Gerhard Erker、Roland Zwettler、C. KRUEGER 等 5 位作者1990-12-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPlanar tetracoordinate carbon in zirconocene complex Cp2Zr(.mu.-.eta.1,.eta.2-Me3SiCCPh)(.mu.-Cl)AlMe2Gerhard Erker, Roland Zwettler, Carl Krueger, Ralf Noe, and Stefan WernerCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1990, 112, 26, 9620–9621Publication Date (Print):December 1, 1990Public…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisMetal and Thin Film MechanicsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

Properties of diamond membranes for x-ray lithography

H. Windischmann、Glenn F. Epps1990-12-01Journal of Applied Physics

Microwave plasma chemical vapor deposition was used to deposit diamond films on polished silicon and then the substrate was back-etched to form taut free-standing membranes up to 75 mm diam. Raman spectroscopy and x-ray diffraction verify that the films are diamond. Transmission electron microscopy and x-ray diffracti…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchAdvanced Surface Polishing Techniques

Induction and Variation of Chirality in Discotic Liquid Crystalline Polymers

Mark M. Green、Helmut Ringsdorf、Jürgen Wagner 等 4 位作者1990-12-01Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English

Chiral discotic liquid crystalline polymers are of interest because of their similarity to helical polymers, and for a comparison with chiral rod-shaped liquid crystals. They are now accessible in several forms, e.g. by doping achiral donor polymers with chiral acceptors (see Figure). The chirality of the discotic pha…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Electron delocalization in molecule-bridged polymetallic systems. Unique neutral complexes of TCNE or TCNQ and up to four organometallic fragments (C5R5)(CO)2Mn

Renate Gross-Lannert、Wolfgang Kaim、Barbara Olbrich-Deußner1990-12-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTElectron delocalization in molecule-bridged polymetallic systems. Unique neutral complexes of TCNE or TCNQ and up to four organometallic fragments (C5R5)(CO)2MnRenate Gross-Lannert, Wolfgang Kaim, and Barbara Olbrich-DeussnerCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1990, 29, 25, 5046–5053Pub…

Molecular Junctions and NanostructuresInorganic and Organometallic ChemistryOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Corrosion and Corrosive Degradation of Ceramics

R.E. Tresler、M. J. McNallan1990-12-01Medical Entomology and Zoology

In this symposium an attempt was made to cover all of the current research thrusts in this emerging field of research by inviting internationally-known authorities in the various subfields of this general topic. The major emphasis became the high temperature corrosion behavior in corrosive gases and molten liquids lar…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesis

Modeling ballistic impact into flexible materials

William J. Taylor、Jack R. Vinson1990-12-01AIAA Journal

The dynamic problem is approximated by a time series of static analysis problems. An algorithm is described wherein in each time step the material properties of the target and the geometry of the deflection cone are derived.An experimental program was performed involving bullets fired at Kevlar 29 fabric targets.

High-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior

Critical fluctuations and relaxation phenomena in the isotopic blend polystyrene/deuteropolystyrene investigated by small angle neutron scattering

D. Schwahn、K. Hahn、J. Streib 等 4 位作者1990-12-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

For the isotopic blend of polystyrene (PS) PS/deutero PS (M=106 dalton), the Flory–Huggins interaction parameter χ(φ,T) was determined by means of the structure factor S(Q) measured by small angle neutron scattering (SANS). From χ(φ,T), the miscibility gap and the corresponding spinodal line was evaluated with a criti…

Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational Physics

Magnetic resonance imaging contrast agents: theory and application to the central nervous system

Richard A. Bronen、G Sze1990-12-01Journal of neurosurgery

The theoretical aspects of magnetic resonance (MR) imaging contrast agents are reviewed, and their current applications to the central nervous system (CNS) and their future applications are discussed. Profound differences exist between contrast agents used for MR imaging and computerized tomography (CT). In MR imaging…

Medical Imaging Techniques and ApplicationsLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesRadiopharmaceutical Chemistry and Applications

Martensitic transformation of a Ni-Al alloy. I. Experimental results and approximate structure of the seven-layered phase

Yukio Noda、S. M. Shapiro、G. Shirane 等 5 位作者1990-12-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

Neutron-diffraction experiments were performed in order to investigate the structure of the thermoelastic martensite of the ${\mathrm{Ni}}_{62.5}$${\mathrm{Al}}_{37.5}$ alloy. The following results were obtained: (i) the low-temperature phase has a seven-layered monoclinic unit cell (7M martensite). (ii) Anomalous shi…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesShape Memory Alloy TransformationsMagnetic Properties and Applications