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Morphology and properties of halloysite nanotubes reinforced polypropylene nanocomposites

Mingliang Du、Baochun Guo、Xiaojia Cai 等 6 位作者2008-12-01e-Polymers

Abstract Halloysite nanotubes (HNTs) were utilized to prepare polypropylene (PP) nanocomposites by simple melt-compounding approach. Compared with other silicates such as montmorillonite and kaolinite, HNTs show much better dispersion property. The PP nanocomposites with HNTs exhibit concurrence increase in tensile an…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesClay minerals and soil interactionsTherapeutic Uses of Natural Elements

Local structures surrounding Zr in nanostructurally stabilized cubic zirconia: Structural origin of phase stability

Y. L. Soo、P. J. Chen、Shi-Tao Huang 等 19 位作者2008-12-01Journal of Applied Physics

Local environment surrounding Zr atoms in the thin films of nanocrystalline zirconia (ZrO2) has been investigated by using the extended x-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) technique. These films prepared by the ion beam assisted deposition exhibit long-range structural order of cubic phase and high hardness at roo…

Nuclear Materials and PropertiesAdvanced materials and compositesElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Comparative Dosimetric Evaluation of Nanotargeted 188 Re-(DXR)-Liposome for Internal Radiotherapy

Chih-Hsien Chang、Michael G. Stabin、Ya‐Jen Chang 等 8 位作者2008-12-01Cancer Biotherapy and Radiopharmaceuticals

UNLABELLED: A dosimetric analysis was performed to evaluate nanoliposomes as carriers of radionuclides ((188)Re-liposomes) and radiochemotherapeutic drugs [(188)Re-doxorubicin (DXR)-liposomes] in internal radiotherapy for colon carcinoma, as evaluated in mice. METHODS: Pharmacokinetic data for (188)Re-N, N-bis (2-merc…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryRadiation Therapy and DosimetryRadiopharmaceutical Chemistry and Applications

Nano-textured polymer surfaces with controlled wetting and optical properties using plasma processing

N. Vourdas、Maria‐Elena Vlachopoulou、A. Tserepi 等 4 位作者2008-12-01International Journal of Nanotechnology

Wettability control is of great importance in many applications, from manufacturing of water repellent surfaces to droplet frictionless motion in microfluidics, and biocompatibility tuning. Wetting or repellent behaviour is governed by both surface chemistry and topography. In particular, super-hydrophobicity is attai…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsAdhesion, Friction, and Surface Interactions

Structure and superconductivity of isotope-enriched boron-doped diamond

Е. А. Екимов、V. A. Sidorov、A. V. Zoteev 等 6 位作者2008-12-01Science and Technology of Advanced Materials

Superconducting boron-doped diamond samples were synthesized with isotopes of 10B, 11B, 13C and 12C. We claim the presence of a carbon isotope effect on the superconducting transition temperature, which supports the ‘diamond-carbon’-related nature of superconductivity and the importance of the electron–phonon interact…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsHigh-pressure geophysics and materialsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials Research

FERRIUM S53

作者信息未提供2008-12-01Alloy Digest

Abstract Ferrium S53 was developed for use as a structural corrosion resistant steel for aircraft landing gear. S53 has a corrosion resistance equivalent to 440C, strength equivalent to or better than 300M (AMS 6257A) and SAE 4340 (see Mechanical Properties), optimum microstructure features for maximum fatigue resista…

Aluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesMetal Alloys Wear and PropertiesMechanical Failure Analysis and Simulation

a-PVA Gelation Affected by Different Ratio of DMSO/H2Q in Wide Range of Standing Temperature

Lixing Dai、Satoshi Hijioka、Toshihisa Tanaka 等 4 位作者2008-12-01Journal of Polymer Engineering

Article a-PVA Gelation Affected by Different Ratio of DMSO/H2Q in Wide Range of Standing Temperature was published on December 1, 2008 in the journal Journal of Polymer Engineering (volume 28, issue 8).

Textile materials and evaluationsPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and IrradiationPhotopolymerization techniques and applications

Synthesis of Hierarchical Pure ZnO Nanostructures with Controllable Morphology

D. H. Fan、Y. F. Zhu、W. Z. Shen2008-12-01Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

Hierarchical pure ZnO nanostructures with controllable morphology were synthesized by two-step oxygen-controlled thermal evaporation method without any catalyst. Zn nanowires with little oxidation were deposited firstly on Si substrates located at the low temperature area at step one. The morphology of hierarchical Zn…

ZnO doping and propertiesCopper-based nanomaterials and applicationsGa2O3 and related materials

Nano-Grained Microstructure Design of Silicon Carbide Ceramics by SPS Process

Junichi Hojo、Hiroyuki Matsuura、Mikinori Hotta2008-12-01Key engineering materials

SiC ceramics were fabricated from submicron- and nano-sized starting powders with Y2O3 and AlN additives by SPS process. The SPS process and the use of AlN additive were found to be effective for achieving the nano-grained microstructure with retarded grain growth. The nanoporous SiC ceramics were also obtained under…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisSilicon Carbide Semiconductor TechnologiesAluminum Alloys Composites Properties

TH‐11, a Streptomyces sp. Strain that Degrades Poly(3‐Hydroxybutyrate) and Poly(Ethylene Succinate)

Kim‐Chi Hoang、Chung‐Yi Lee、Yi‐Chi Lai 等 4 位作者2008-12-01Journal of the Chinese Chemical Society

Abstract TH‐11, a bacterial strain with strong depolymerase activity that breaks down aliphatic esters such as poly(3‐hydroxybutyrate) (PHB) and poly(ethylene succinate) (PES) was isolated from a soil sample collected from the sediment of Tou‐Chain River, Taiwan, R.O.C. It was phenotypically and genetically characteri…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesMicrobial Metabolic Engineering and BioproductionBiopolymer Synthesis and Applications

Cluster study of Al–Co–Ni decagonal quasicrystal

M. Inukai、Kazuo Soda、Masahiko Katô 等 5 位作者2008-12-01Zeitschrift für Kristallographie

Abstract The electronic structure and atomic arrangement of a decagonal Al–Co–Ni quasicrystal have been investigated in terms of a model unit cluster by using a discrete variational X α (DV- Xα ) cluster calculation. The partial electronic density of states (DOS) and overlap population analysis for local clusters arou…

Quasicrystal Structures and PropertiesNanocluster Synthesis and ApplicationsX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Particle dynamics simulations of the effect of particle size distribution on triboelectric charging in granular insulator systems

Nathan Duff、Daniel J. Lacks2008-12-01Journal of Physics Conference Series

Triboelectric charging occurs in granular materials composed of insulating particles even when all particles are composed of the identical material. Large scale particle dynamics simulations are used here to address triboelectric charging in such systems. The model used in the simulations is based on the presence of e…

Asphalt Pavement Performance EvaluationHigh voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaSmart Materials for Construction

Studies of Point Defect Formation and Self-Compensation in Indium Doped ZnO Nanorods by STM and STS

A. González-Carrazco、Manuel Herrera、Umapada Pal2008-12-01Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

The effect of indium doping on the point defect formation in ZnO nanostructures is studied by scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and scanning tunneling spectroscopy (STS) techniques. While the incorporation of a donor dopant like indium should increase the n-type conductivity of ZnO nanostructures, it has been found…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Viscosity Measurement of Molten RE-Mg-Si-O-N (RE=Y, Gd, Nd and La) Glasses

Noritaka Saito、Daiji Nakata、Sohei Sukenaga 等 4 位作者2008-12-01Key engineering materials

Viscosities of molten RE-Mg-Si-O-N (RE=Y, Gd, Nd and La) glasses have been measured using rotating bob viscometer with a gas tight furnace at elevated temperature (~1873 K). Moreover, structural characterizations of these quenched vitreous samples have been investigated using solid state 29Si MAS-NMR, which would reso…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsAdvanced ceramic materials synthesisGlass properties and applications

Influence of high pressure on the electrical resistance of Sn2P2S6ferroelectric crystals

Yu. I. Tyagur、Iryna Tyagur2008-12-01High Pressure Research

The dependence of electrical resistance R(p) versus pressure for the x-cut plate of Sn2P2S6 crystals is investigated. It is established that dependence R(p) decreases with increasing pressure in ferroelectric and paraelectric phases, and shows discontinuities in the vicinity of the phase transition (PT) pressure. The…

Solid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyElectromagnetic Effects on MaterialsOptical and Acousto-Optic Technologies

Ductile Iron Castings

George M. Goodrich2008-12-01ASM International eBooks

Abstract This article begins with a description of the classes and grades of ductile iron. It discusses the factors affecting the mechanical properties of ductile iron. The article reviews the hardness properties, tensile properties, shear and torsional properties, compressive properties, fatigue properties, fracture…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMetallurgy and Material FormingMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

INFLUENCE OF CORE COMPONENT ON THE PROPERTIES OF FRICTION SPUN YARNS

N. Anbumani、C. Rameshkumar、P. Anandkumar 等 5 位作者2008-12-01Autex Research Journal

Abstract Friction (DREF II) spinning system is one of the promising spinning methods to produce yarns for technical textile applications. The core positioned exactly center and the spinning tension will be very less compare to ring and rotor spinning systems. In an experimental study to produce 6's Ne core spun yarns…

Textile materials and evaluations

Photoluminescence of Self-Trapped Excitons in Boron Nitride Nanotubes

R. T. Williams、K. B. Üçer、David Carroll 等 7 位作者2008-12-01Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

The excitation energy dependence and temperature dependence of photoluminescence from boron nitride nanotubes and hexagonal BN powder samples are reported. The results are discussed within a model attributing the broad 3.2 eV luminescence from these samples to self-trapped excitons in the low-dimensional structures of…

Graphene research and applications2D Materials and ApplicationsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

THE EFFECT OF MOISTURE ON FRICTION COEFFICIENT OF ELASTIC KNITTED FABRICS

Luboš Hes、Arzu Marmaralı、Nіlgün Özdіl 等 5 位作者2008-12-01DergiPark (Istanbul University)

Kumas yuzeyi ile deri arasindaki surtunme, giysilerin konfor performanslarini belirleyen onemli bir parametredir. Bu calismada farkli oranda elastan iceren orme kumaslarda nem iceriginin surtunme katsayisina etkisi arastirilmistir. Olcumler Minho Universitesinde gelistirilip patent alinmis, kumaslarin surtunme katsayi…

Textile materials and evaluationsColor perception and designMechanical Engineering and Vibrations Research

Polypropylene based carbon nanotubes composites: structure and properties

D. Tabuani、Walter Granelli、Giovanni Camino 等 4 位作者2008-12-01e-Polymers

Abstract In the field of polymer nanocomposite materials, carbon nanotubes have attracted lots of research interests in the recent past for their potentialities in improving a wide range of polymer properties. We present here a comprehensive study on polypropylene/carbon nanotube composites evaluating the morphology a…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesFiber-reinforced polymer composites